Abstract:
:Introduction: Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has entered clinical diagnostics and is today a generally accepted and integral part of the workflow for microbial identification. MALDI-TOF MS identification systems received approval from national and international institutions, such as the USA-FDA, and are continuously improved and adopted to other fields like veterinary and industrial microbiology. The question is whether MALDI-TOF MS also has the potential to replace other conventional and molecular techniques operated in routine diagnostic laboratories. Areas covered: We give an overview of new advancements of mass spectral analysis in the context of microbial diagnostics. In particular, the expansion of databases to increase the range of readily identifiable bacteria and fungi, the refined discrimination of species complexes, subspecies, and types, the testing for antibiotic resistance or susceptibility, progress in sample preparation including automation, and applications of other mass spectrometry techniques are discussed. Expert opinion: Although many new approaches of MALDI-TOF MS are still in the stage of proof of principle, it is expectable that MALDI-TOF MS will expand its role in the clinical microbiology laboratory of the future. New databases, instruments and analytical software modules will continue to be developed to further improve diagnostic efficacy.
journal_name
Expert Rev Proteomicsjournal_title
Expert review of proteomicsauthors
Welker M,Van Belkum A,Girard V,Charrier JP,Pincus Ddoi
10.1080/14789450.2019.1645603subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
695-710issue
8eissn
1478-9450issn
1744-8387journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chronic physical inactivity is a major risk factor for a number of important lifestyle diseases, while inappropriate exposure to high physical demands is a risk factor for musculoskeletal injury and fatigue. Proteomic and metabolomic investigations of the physical activity continuum - extreme sedentariness to extremes...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.859527
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the effective chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy, a small percentage will fail on therapy and develop acute myeloid leukemia-like blast crisis. Understanding the underlying biology of therapy resistance is probably needed to develop better blood cancer therapy, and CML may be an ideal disease model for...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1586/epr.12.55
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder, which is caused by abnormalities in the DMD gene that encodes the membrane cytoskeletal protein dystrophin. Besides progressive skeletal muscle wasting, dystrophinopathy also affects non-skeletal muscle tissues, including cells in the cardio-respir...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1732214
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Central and Eastern European Proteomic Conference (CEEPC) proudly celebrated its 10th Anniversary with an exciting scientific program inclusive of proteome, proteomics and systems biology in Budapest, Hungary. Since 2007, CEEPC has represented 'state-of the-art' proteomics in and around Central and Eastern Europe ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1339604
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Glycomics, which aims to define the glycome of a biological system to better assess the biological attributes of the glycans, has attracted increasing interest. However, the complexity and diversity of glycans present challenging barriers to glycome definition. Technological advances are major drivers in...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1708199
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Auto-immunity against pancreatic beta-cells leads to an absolute shortage of the hormone insulin, resulting in hyperglycemia and the onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Proteomic approaches have been used to elucidate the mechanisms of beta-cell dysfunction and death. Areas covered: In the present review, we d...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1345633
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest cancers worldwide. However, there remain many unmet clinical needs, from diagnosis to treatment strategies. The inherent complexity of the molecular characteristics of PDAC has made it difficult to meet these challenges, rendering proteomic pr...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1382356
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterized by autoimmune-induced dysfunction and destruction of the pancreatic beta cells. Unfortunately, this process is poorly understood, and the current best treatment for type 1 diabetes is the administration of exogenous insulin. To better understand these mechanisms and...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1634548
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Autophagy is one of the most conserved clearance systems through which eukaryotes manage to handle dysfunctional and excess organelles and macromolecules. This catabolic process has not only a role in the maintenance of basal turnover of cellular components, but it is also essential in cells adaptation t...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1691919
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human saliva is an attractive body fluid for disease diagnosis and prognosis because saliva testing is simple, safe, low-cost and noninvasive. Comprehensive analysis and identification of the proteomic content in human whole and ductal saliva will not only contribute to the understanding of oral health and disease pat...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.4.4.531
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Due to the relatively low mutation rate and high frequency of copy number variation, finding actionable genetic drivers of high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC) is a challenging task. Furthermore, emerging studies show that genetic alterations are frequently poorly represented at the protein level adding a ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1666004
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue microarrays are a high-throughput method for the investigation of biomarkers in multiple tissue specimens at once. This technique allows for the analysis of up to 500 tissue samples in a single experiment using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Recently, cell lines and xenografts have been reduced...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.3.325
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen processing forwards various information about the cellular status and the proteome to the cell surface for scrutiny by the cellular immune system. Thus the repertoire of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-bound peptides and the MHC ligandome, indirectly mirrors the proteome in order to make alterations ins...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.3.6.653
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: The last decade has yielded significant developments in the field of proteomics, especially in mass spectrometry (MS) and data analysis tools. In particular, a shift from gel-based to MS-based proteomics has been observed, thereby providing a platform with which to construct proteome atlases for all life...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1654860
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis is the main cause of cancer death. As the tumor progresses, cells from the primary tumor site are shed into the bloodstream as circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Eventually, these cells colonize other organs and form distant metastases. It is therefore imperative that we gain a better understanding of the biol...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2013.858021
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The challenges encountered by proteomic researchers seeking diagnostic, prognostic and mechanistic markers were the subject of the 1-day meeting, Proteomics: Advances in Biomarker Discovery hosted by EuroSciCon. The speakers had a broad range of clinical and basic science interests, and presented data using a number o...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type:
doi:10.1586/14789450.5.1.21
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lack of biomarkers indicating involved nociceptive and/or pain mechanisms makes diagnostic procedures problematic. Clinical pain research has begun to use proteomics. AREAS COVERED:This systematic review covers proteomic studies of chronic pain cohorts and in relation to clinical variables. Searches i...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1797499
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heart diseases are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for both men and women worldwide, and impose significant economic burdens on the healthcare systems. Despite substantial effort over the last several decades, the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases of the heart remain poorly understood. A...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2016.1209414
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the growing availability of mature systems and strategies in biotechnology and the continuously expanding knowledge of cellular processes and involved biomolecules, human sports drug testing has become a considerably complex field in the arena of analytical chemistry. Proving the exogenous origin of peptidic drug...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.965159
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer and related diseases have been one of the most common causes of deaths worldwide. Genomic-based biomarkers may hardly reflect the underlying dynamic molecular mechanism of functional protein interactions, which is the center of a disease. Recent developments in mass spectrometry (MS) have made ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1304215
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hepcidin-25 production is stimulated by systemic inflammation, and it interferes with iron utilization, leading to anemia. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between the plasma levels of hepcidin, interleukin-6 (IL-6), erythropoietin (EPO) and erythroferrone (ERFE) in patients with benign breas...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1099436
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Serum proteins are generally glycosylated and solubilized, and are thus present as glycoproteins. The glycan structure of glycoproteins reflects cell differentiation status; glycan structures generated by diseased cells are distinguishable from those produced by healthy cells. Proteins may therefore serve ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1419066
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular endothelium lining the luminal surface of all blood vessels is constantly exposed to shear stress exerted by the flowing blood. Blood flow with high laminar shear stress confers protection by activation of antiatherogenic, antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory proteins, whereas low or oscillatory shear str...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.933673
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organellar proteomics aims to describe the full complement of proteins of subcellular structures and organelles. When compared with whole-cell or whole-tissue proteomes, the more focused results from subcellular proteomic studies have yielded relatively simpler datasets from which biologically relevant information can...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.5.4.603
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selected reaction monitoring (SRM) is a highly selective and sensitive mass spectrometric methodology for precise and accurate quantification of low-abundant proteins in complex mixtures and for characterization of modified peptides, and constitutes the method of choice in targeted proteomics. Owing to its outstanding...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.11.11
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases are devastating disorders and the demands on their treatment are set to rise in connection with higher disease incidence. Knowledge of the spatiotemporal profile of cellular protein expression during neural differentiation and definition of a set of markers highly specific for targeted neura...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.977381
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tremendous efforts have been put together over the last several years to complete the entire sequencing of the human genome. As we enter the proteomic era, when the major aim is understanding which gene encodes which protein, the time has also come to identify their precise function inside the astonishing signaling ne...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.5.705
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:High-content protein microarrays in principle enable the functional interrogation of the human proteome in a broad range of applications, including biomarker discovery, profiling of immune responses, identification of enzyme substrates, and quantifying protein-small molecule, protein-protein and protein-DN...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1347042
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small heat shock proteins (sHsps) are ubiquitous molecular chaperones that are implicated in a variety of diseases. Upon stress, they stabilize unfolding proteins and prevent them from aggregating. However, under physiological conditions without severe stress, some sHsps interact with other proteins. In a perspective ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1039993
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An essential skill for every researcher is to learn how to select and apply the most appropriate methods for the questions they are trying to answer. With the extensive variety of methods available, it is increasingly important to scrutinize the advantages and disadvantages of these techniques prior to making a decisi...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.10.10
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00