Late life maintenance and enhancement of functional exercise capacity in low and high responding rats after low intensity treadmill training.

Abstract:

:Intrinsic exercise capacity is predictive of both lifespan and healthspan but whether adaptive exercise capacity influences the benefits achieved from aerobic training implemented later in life is not known. AIM:To determine if exercise late in life provides any functional improvements or underlying beneficial biochemical adaptations in rats bred to have a high response to training (HRT rats) or little to no response to training (LRT rats). METHODS:Adult (11 months) and old (22 months) female LRT and HRT rats either remained sedentary (SED) or were exercised (EXER) on a treadmill 2-3 times/week at 60% of their initial maximum running speed and distance for 4 months. At 26 months of age, exercise capacity was re-evaluated and extensor digitorum longus, gastrocnemius (GTN), and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles were excised for histological and biochemical analysis. RESULTS:Both SED-HRT and SED-LRT rats showed decreased exercise capacity from 22 to 26 months, but with 4 months of treadmill training, EXER-HRT rats displayed a 50% improvement in exercise capacity while EXER-LRT rats maintained pre-training levels. Protein levels of antioxidant enzymes PRDX3, CuZnSOD, and PRXV were 6-fold greater in TA muscles of aged HRT rats compared to LRT rats. PGC-1α protein levels were ~2-fold greater in GTN and TA muscles of aged HRT than in LRT rats and TFAM protein was similarly elevated in GTN muscles of aged HRT rats compared with LRT rats. BNIP3 protein levels were 5-fold greater in TA muscles of aged HRT than in LRT rats while PINK1 protein content was reduced by 78% in GTN muscles of aged HRT rats compared with LRT rats. CONCLUSION:HRT rats retained the ability to improve exercise capacity into late life and that ability was associated with inherent and adaptive changes in antioxidant enzyme levels and markers of and mitochondrial quality related to healthspan benefits in aging. Moreover, low intensity exercise prevented the age-associated decline in functional exercise capacity in LRT rats.

journal_name

Exp Gerontol

journal_title

Experimental gerontology

authors

Brown LA,Macpherson PC,Koch LG,Qi NR,Britton SL,Brooks SV

doi

10.1016/j.exger.2019.110657

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-10-01 00:00:00

pages

110657

eissn

0531-5565

issn

1873-6815

pii

S0531-5565(19)30170-6

journal_volume

125

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Age-related patterns of fertility in captive populations of birds and mammals.

    abstract::We have analyzed birth records from the International Species Inventory System database of zoo animals to describe patterns of fertility as a function of age in birds and mammals. Unlike age at death, fertility in captive populations is partly controlled by animal keepers depending on availability of space and potenti...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(03)00101-3

    authors: Ricklefs RE,Scheuerlein A,Cohen A

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aging differentially impacts vasodilation and angiogenesis in arteries from the white and brown adipose tissues.

    abstract::Aging adipose tissues (ATs) manifest reduced vascularity and increased hypoxia and inflammation that contribute to local and systemic metabolic dysfunction. However, the mechanisms that underlie these age-related changes are incompletely understood. In this study, we sought to examine insulin-stimulated vasodilation a...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.111126

    authors: Islam MT,Henson GD,Machin DR,Bramwell RC,Donato AJ,Lesniewski LA

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive dual-tasking augments age-differences in dynamic balance quantified by beam walking distance: A pilot study.

    abstract::There is currently no test to directly and easily measure dynamic balance during walking in old adults. We examined the idea that distance of beam walking with and without cognitive dual-tasking could detect age differences in dynamic balance. Healthy old (n = 16, 71.2 y) and young (n = 20, 22.0 y) volunteers walked 3...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2018.10.016

    authors: Uematsu A,Tsuchiya K,Suzuki S,Hortobágyi T

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin E enhances the immune functions of young but not old mice under restraint stress.

    abstract::Young and old C57BL/6 male mice were given a diet containing a high dose of vitamin E (VE treatment) and its effect on the immune system was examined before and after the exposure to restraint stress. The VE treatment per se gave rise to a slight increase of splenic T cells in percentage and a significant enhancement ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(99)00055-8

    authors: Wakikawa A,Utsuyama M,Wakabayashi A,Kitagawa M,Hirokawa K

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ilex paraguariensis supplementation may be an effective nutritional approach to modulate oxidative stress during perimenopause.

    abstract::Perimenopause is a period in a woman's life that precedes menopause and is characterized by hormonal changes that result in increased oxidative stress. Since oxidative stress is associated with age-related diseases and perimenopausal symptoms including somato-vegetative manifestations, nutritional antioxidant suppleme...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2017.01.011

    authors: Pereira AAF,Tirapeli KG,Chaves-Neto AH,da Silva Brasilino M,da Rocha CQ,Belló-Klein A,Llesuy SF,Dornelles RCM,Nakamune ACMS

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Serum levels of Dickkopf-1 are a potential negative biomarker of survival in geriatric patients.

    abstract::Fragility fractures due to osteoporosis and its most dreaded complication - hip fractures - are the cause of disability, high mortality and place a considerable burden on global health economics. Although much work has been done to accurately predict mortality and find risk factors for poor health outcome, little atte...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2017.06.002

    authors: Dovjak P,Heinze G,Rainer A,Sipos W,Pietschmann P

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differentially abundant transcripts in PBMC of hospitalized geriatric patients with hip fracture compared to healthy aged controls.

    abstract::The abundance of a selection of transcript species involved in inflammation, immunosenescence and stress response was compared between PBMC of 35 geriatric patients with hip fracture in acute phase (days 2-4 after hospitalization) or convalescence phase (days 7-10) and 28 healthy aged controls. Twenty-nine differentia...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2010.10.012

    authors: Vo TK,Godard P,de Saint-Hubert M,Morrhaye G,Debacq-Chainiaux F,Swine C,Geenen V,Martens HJ,Toussaint O

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Preoperative renal dysfunction and clinical outcomes of cardiac surgery in octogenarians.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The proportion of elderly individuals is growing and the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) among elderly people undergoing cardiac surgery is increasing constantly. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of different degrees of preoperative renal dysfunction on postoperative outcomes i...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.01.012

    authors: Shavit L,Lifschitz M,Slotki I,Oren A,Tauber R,Bitran D,Fink D

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Causal effects of cardiovascular risk factors on onset of major age-related diseases: A time-to-event Mendelian randomization study.

    abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Elucidating the causal effects of common intermediate risk factors on the onset of age-related diseases is indispensable for developing prevention and intervention procedures. METHODS:We conducted two-stage time-to-event Mendelian randomization meta-analyses combining five large-scale longitudinal cohorts ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2017.09.019

    authors: He L,Culminskaya I,Loika Y,Arbeev KG,Bagley O,Duan M,Yashin AI,Kulminski AM

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Short term methionine restriction increases hepatic global DNA methylation in adult but not young male C57BL/6J mice.

    abstract::Despite well-documented evidence for lifespan extension by methionine restriction (MR), underlying mechanisms remain unknown. As methionine can alter S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH), the substrate and product of DNA methyltransferase-1 (DNMT1), we hypothesized that MR diet alters DNA methyl...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2016.12.003

    authors: Mattocks DA,Mentch SJ,Shneyder J,Ables GP,Sun D,Richie JP Jr,Locasale JW,Nichenametla SN

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cluster-sets resistance training induce similar functional and strength improvements than the traditional method in postmenopausal and elderly women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of 12 weeks of traditional resistance training (TRT) or resistance training using Cluster-set (CS) on functional performance and physical fitness of postmenopausal and elderly women. METHODS:Participants (61.1 ± 4.9 years, body mass 64.5 ± 1.8 kg, height 155.7...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.111011

    authors: Dias RKN,Penna EM,Noronha ASN,de Azevedo ABC,Barbalho M,Gentil PV,Coswig VS

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neuronal plasticity and stressor toxicity during aging.

    abstract::Brain aging, Alzheimer disease and stroke share common elements of deficits in calcium regulation, declines in mitochondrial function, increases in generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), accumulated damage from ROS and immune system dysfunction. The problem is to distinguish less significant side reactions, such...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(00)00121-2

    authors: Brewer GJ

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Accelerated aging of fasted Drosophila. Preservation of physiological function and cellular fine structure by thiazolidine carboxylic acid (TCA).

    abstract::Thiazolidine carboxylic acid (TCA) is a natural liver metabolite whose Mg-salt increased lifespan of flies and mice (Miquel and Economos, 1979, Exp. Geront. 14: 279). We studied the physiological and cellular fine structural effects of various concentrations of TCA in the food of male Drosophila. Flies on 0.3% TCA at ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0531-5565(82)90043-2

    authors: Economos AC,Ballard RC,Miquel J,Binnard R,Philpott DE

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Proteomic analysis of protein complexes in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells by using blue-native gel electrophoresis: an increase in lamin A/C associated with heat shock protein 90 in response to 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress.

    abstract::There is accumulating evidence that oxidative stress plays an important role in aging. Our previous phosphoproteomic study of the human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y revealed changes in the phosphorylation of several proteins such as lamin A/C during 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress. The present study empl...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2009.02.009

    authors: Nakamura M,Morisawa H,Imajoh-Ohmi S,Takamura C,Fukuda H,Toda T

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Age and gender effects on 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-regulated gene expression.

    abstract::Several factors involved in regulation of bone mineral metabolism were compared in male and female Fischer 344 rats of different ages (1, 2.5, 6, and 18 months). Plasma 1,25-(OH)2D3 concentrations decreased with age in rats of both genders. Abundance of calbindin-D28K and its mRNA in kidney and calbindin-D9K and its m...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0531-5565(95)00014-3

    authors: Johnson JA,Beckman MJ,Pansini-Porta A,Christakos S,Bruns ME,Beitz DC,Horst RL,Reinhardt TA

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Study of the association of total and differential white blood cell counts with geriatric conditions, cardio-vascular diseases, seric IL-6 levels and telomere length.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Geriatric patients are highly susceptible to infections. While reduced lymphocyte count has been associated with age, other studies found no change in WBC counts with age. Increased circulating white blood cell (WBC) count has been associated with cardiovascular (CV) diseases and frailty but there...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.11.016

    authors: Compté N,Bailly B,De Breucker S,Goriely S,Pepersack T

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetics of medfly mortality.

    abstract::A series of theoretical analyses of mortality were performed on recent data for Mediterranean fruit flies (Ceratitus capitata). Best fit computations were performed using the Marquardt-Levenburg technique on: 1) the classic Gompertz model, 2) the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) model from chemical kinetics theory, which is ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0531-5565(94)90051-5

    authors: Hirsh AG,Williams RJ,Mehl P

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic characterization of senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM).

    abstract::The Senescence-Accelerated Mouse (SAM) strains are unique and appropriate models for genetic studies on aging because the SAMP strains have an "accelerated senescence" phenotype for which the SAMR strains are controls, and each SAMP strain has a strain-specific age-associated disorder. Furthermore, because they have g...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(96)00060-5

    authors: Higuchi K

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and production of two selected beta-chemokines in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::MCP-1 and RANTES are molecules that regulate monocyte and T-lymphocyte recruitment towards sites of inflammation. We sought to evaluate the role of these chemokines in Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the effect of acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AchEI) therapy on their release from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PB...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.04.007

    authors: Iarlori C,Gambi D,Gambi F,Lucci I,Feliciani C,Salvatore M,Reale M

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Strain-dependent response to stimulation in middle-aged rat macrophages: A quest after a useful indicator of healthy aging.

    abstract::Rats of Albino Oxford (AO) strain in our animal facility exhibit a longer average healthy life span than rats of Dark Agouit (DA) strain. Since chronic activation of macrophages contributes to chronic low level inflammation common in older age, elucidation of the changes in middle-aged rats could be useful in preventi...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2016.10.005

    authors: Stanojević S,Ćuruvija I,Blagojević V,Petrović R,Vujić V,Dimitrijević M

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • The relation between D-galactose injection and mitochondrial DNA 4834 bp deletion mutation.

    abstract::Since,D-galactose (D-gal) overload model has been used as a premature aging model, we hypothesized that it may also lead to accelerated aging in the inner ear. Furthermore, though the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) 4834 bp deletion mutation has been considered as the marker of aging, there is no information available in th...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2006.04.008

    authors: Kong WJ,Wang Y,Wang Q,Hu YJ,Han YC,Liu J

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related effects in T cell activation and proliferation.

    abstract::Age-associated thymic involution manifests its effects in a variety of ways that are related to a loss of T cell function. These include the appearance of a non-functional subset of T cells that increase in representation with age. Moreover there is a loss of T cell proliferative ability, a decline in the synthesis an...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0531-5565(93)90058-l

    authors: Song L,Kim YH,Chopra RK,Proust JJ,Nagel JE,Nordin AA,Adler WH

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Age-dependent decline in dental pulp regeneration after pulpectomy in dogs.

    abstract::The age-associated decline in the regenerative abilities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) may be due to age-related changes in reduction in number, intrinsic properties of MSCs and extrinsic factors of the extracellular environment (the stem cell niche). The effect of age on the efficacy of MSC transplantation on rege...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.01.020

    authors: Iohara K,Murakami M,Nakata K,Nakashima M

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mesenchymal stem cell aging.

    abstract::Stem cells are located throughout the adult body of higher organisms, supporting a continuous renewal and repair of tissues. Unique abilities of stem cells are self-renewal and multipotential differentiation. It is, therefore, of critical importance for an organism to maintain and control quantity and quality of stem ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.07.006

    authors: Fehrer C,Lepperdinger G

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related neuromuscular fatigue and recovery after cycling: Measurements in isometric and dynamic modes.

    abstract::Studies have suggested that older individuals are more fatigable than young adults when power loss, measured during single-joint contractions, is considered the fatigue index; however, age-related differences in fatigue considering power measurements during multi-joint movements (e.g., cycling) have not been fully elu...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.110877

    authors: Krüger RL,Aboodarda SJ,Jaimes LM,Vaz MA,Samozino P,Millet GY

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological oxygen tension is relevant to MHC-1 expression, spontaneous transformation, and interferon response of in vitro aging murine fibroblasts.

    abstract::Working from the hypothesis that modest deviations from physiological oxygen tension will influence cell characteristics important for infections/immunity and tumor development, cells were studied at three oxygen tensions during in vitro aging. Primary mouse embryo fibroblasts were established and subsequently passage...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0531-5565(93)90046-g

    authors: Ebbesen P,Hager H,Aboagye-Mathiesen G,Petersen PM,Lützhøft J,Villadsen JA,Zdravkovic M,Dalsgaard AM,Zachar V

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interrelationship between muscle strength, motor units, and aging.

    abstract::The interrelationship between muscle strength, motor unit (MU) number, and age is poorly understood, and in this study we sought to determine whether age-related differences in muscle strength are moderated by estimates of functioning MU number and size. Eighteen older adults (OA; 67 ± 1.20 years) and 24 young adults ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.06.008

    authors: Kaya RD,Nakazawa M,Hoffman RL,Clark BC

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Norepinephrine treatment and aging lead to systemic and intracellular oxidative stress in rats.

    abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play important roles in cellular senescence and organismic aging. Furthermore, they have been implicated in some of the adverse effects of chronic stress due to elevated peripheral levels of catecholamines. Here, we applied three different techniques to individually compare the systemic a...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2007.08.003

    authors: Schraml E,Quan P,Stelzer I,Fuchs R,Skalicky M,Viidik A,Schauenstein K

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sarcopenia in the Caenorhabditis elegans pharynx correlates with muscle contraction rate over lifespan.

    abstract::In muscles, sarcopenia, the loss of muscle mass, is the major cause of aging-related functional decline and frailty. Several factors are correlated with sarcopenia during aging, including contraction-related cellular injury, oxidative stress, endocrine changes and reduced regenerative potential. However the involvemen...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.12.004

    authors: Chow DK,Glenn CF,Johnston JL,Goldberg IG,Wolkow CA

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Digital behavior change interventions to promote physical activity and/or reduce sedentary behavior in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity and sedentary behavior are modifiable risk factors for non-communicable disease and healthy ageing, however the majority of older adults remain insufficiently active. Digital behavior change interventions (DBCI) have the potential to reach many older adults to promote physical activity and ...

    journal_title:Experimental gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.exger.2019.02.020

    authors: Stockwell S,Schofield P,Fisher A,Firth J,Jackson SE,Stubbs B,Smith L

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00