The impact of comorbidities on mortality among men and women with COPD: report from the OLIN COPD study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Comorbidities probably contribute to the increased mortality observed among subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but sex differences in the prognostic impact of comorbidities have rarely been evaluated in population-based studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of common comorbidities, cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), and anxiety/depression (A/D), on mortality among men and women with and without airway obstruction in a population-based study. METHODS:All subjects with airway obstruction [forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/(forced) vital capacity ((F)VC) <0.70, n = 993] were, together with age- and sex-matched referents, identified after examinations of population-based cohorts in 2002-2004. Spirometric groups: normal lung function (NLF) and COPD (post-bronchodilator FEV1/(F)VC <0.70) and additionally, LLN-COPD (FEV1/(F)VC

journal_name

Ther Adv Respir Dis

authors

Sawalha S,Hedman L,Backman H,Stenfors N,Rönmark E,Lundbäck B,Lindberg A

doi

10.1177/1753466619860058

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1753466619860058

eissn

1753-4658

issn

1753-4666

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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