Progressive dosage compensation during Drosophila embryogenesis is reflected by gene arrangement.

Abstract:

:In Drosophila melanogaster males, X-chromosome monosomy is compensated by chromosome-wide transcription activation. We found that complete dosage compensation during embryogenesis takes surprisingly long and is incomplete even after 10 h of development. Although the activating dosage compensation complex (DCC) associates with the X-chromosome and MOF acetylates histone H4 early, many genes are not compensated. Acetylation levels on gene bodies continue to increase for several hours after gastrulation in parallel with progressive compensation. Constitutive genes are compensated earlier than developmental genes. Remarkably, later compensation correlates with longer distances to DCC binding sites. This time-space relationship suggests that DCC action on target genes requires maturation of the active chromosome compartment.

journal_name

EMBO Rep

journal_title

EMBO reports

authors

Prayitno K,Schauer T,Regnard C,Becker PB

doi

10.15252/embr.201948138

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-08-01 00:00:00

pages

e48138

issue

8

eissn

1469-221X

issn

1469-3178

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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