Loss of fixed nitrogen causes net oxygen gain in a warmer future ocean.

abstract：:N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) play a central role in synaptic plasticity, learning and memory, and are implicated in various neuronal disorders. We synthesized a diffusible photochromic glutamate analogue, azobenzene-triazole-glutamate (ATG), which is specific for NMDARs and functions as a photoswitchable ag...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Laprell L,Repak E,Franckevicius V,Hartrampf F,Terhag J,Hollmann M,Sumser M,Rebola N,DiGregorio DA,Trauner D

更新日期：2015-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron (Fe) is essential for life, but in excess can cause oxidative cytotoxicity through the generation of Fe-catalyzed reactive oxygen species. It is yet unknown which genes and mechanisms can provide Fe-toxicity tolerance. Here, we identify S-nitrosoglutathione-reductase (GSNOR) variants underlying a major quantitati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li B,Sun L,Huang J,Göschl C,Shi W,Chory J,Busch W

更新日期：2019-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is the main cause of cancer-related death and thus understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this process is critical. Here, our data demonstrate, contrary to established dogma, that loss of haematopoietic-derived focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is sufficient to enhance tumour metastasis. U...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Batista S,Maniati E,Reynolds LE,Tavora B,Lees DM,Fernandez I,Elia G,Casanovas O,Lo Celso C,Hagemann T,Hodivala-Dilke K

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about how archaeal viruses perturb the transcription machinery of their hosts. Here we provide the first example of an archaeo-viral transcription factor that directly targets the host RNA polymerase (RNAP) and efficiently represses its activity. ORF145 from the temperate Acidianus two-tailed virus (AT...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sheppard C,Blombach F,Belsom A,Schulz S,Daviter T,Smollett K,Mahieu E,Erdmann S,Tinnefeld P,Garrett R,Grohmann D,Rappsilber J,Werner F

更新日期：2016-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus is a mosquito-borne flavivirus closely related to dengue virus that can cause severe disease in humans, including microcephaly in newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome in adults. Specific treatments and vaccines for Zika virus are not currently available. Here, we isolate and characterize four monoclonal ant...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bailey MJ,Duehr J,Dulin H,Broecker F,Brown JA,Arumemi FO,Bermúdez González MC,Leyva-Grado VH,Evans MJ,Simon V,Lim JK,Krammer F,Hai R,Palese P,Tan GS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Notwithstanding the central biological role of the (6-4) photoadduct in the induction of skin cancer by sunlight, crucial mechanistic details about its formation have evaded characterization despite efforts spanning more than half a century. 4-Thiothymidine (4tT) has been widely used as an important model system to st...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ortiz-Rodríguez LA,Reichardt C,Hoehn SJ,Jockusch S,Crespo-Hernández CE

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The precise measurement of forces is one way to obtain deep insight into the fundamental interactions present in nature. In the context of neutral antimatter, the gravitational interaction is of high interest, potentially revealing new forces that violate the weak equivalence principle. Here we report on a successful ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Aghion S,Ahlén O,Amsler C,Ariga A,Ariga T,Belov AS,Berggren K,Bonomi G,Bräunig P,Bremer J,Brusa RS,Cabaret L,Canali C,Caravita R,Castelli F,Cerchiari G,Cialdi S,Comparat D,Consolati G,Derking H,Di Domizio S,Di N

更新日期：2014-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria generate most cellular energy via oxidative phosphorylation. Twenty-two species of mitochondrial (mt-)tRNAs encoded in mtDNA translate essential subunits of the respiratory chain complexes. mt-tRNAs contain post-transcriptional modifications introduced by nuclear-encoded tRNA-modifying enzymes. They are r...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Suzuki T,Yashiro Y,Kikuchi I,Ishigami Y,Saito H,Matsuzawa I,Okada S,Mito M,Iwasaki S,Ma D,Zhao X,Asano K,Lin H,Kirino Y,Sakaguchi Y,Suzuki T

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation and thrombosis occur together in many diseases. The leukocyte integrin Mac-1 (also known as integrin αMβ2, or CD11b/CD18) is crucial for leukocyte recruitment to the endothelium, and Mac-1 engagement of platelet GPIbα is required for injury responses in diverse disease models. However, the role of Mac-1 i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Gao H,Shi C,Erhardt PW,Pavlovsky A,A Soloviev D,Bledzka K,Ustinov V,Zhu L,Qin J,Munday AD,Lopez J,Plow E,Simon DI

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Masid M,Ataman M,Hatzimanikatis V

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodiversity changes are lagging behind current climate warming. The underlying determinants of this climatic debt are unknown and yet critical to understand the impacts of climate change on the present biota and improve forecasts of biodiversity changes. Here we assess determinants of climatic debt accumulated in Fre...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bertrand R,Riofrío-Dillon G,Lenoir J,Drapier J,de Ruffray P,Gégout JC,Loreau M

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroidal C19-hydroxylation is pivotal to the synthesis of naturally occurring bioactive C19-OH steroids and 19-norsteroidal pharmaceuticals. However, realizing this transformation is proved to be challenging through either chemical or biological synthesis. Herein, we report a highly efficient method to synthesize 19-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang J,Zhang Y,Liu H,Shang Y,Zhou L,Wei P,Yin WB,Deng Z,Qu X,Zhou Q

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Amongst the many spectacular properties of hybrid lead halide perovskites, their defect tolerance is regarded as the key enabler for a spectrum of high-performance optoelectronic devices that propel perovskites to prominence. However, the plateauing efficiency enhancement of perovskite devices calls into question the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Righetto M,Lim SS,Giovanni D,Lim JWM,Zhang Q,Ramesh S,Tay YKE,Sum TC

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulated IL-23/IL-17 responses have been linked to psoriatic arthritis and other forms of spondyloarthritides (SpA). RORγt, the key Thelper17 (Th17) cell transcriptional regulator, is also expressed by subsets of innate-like T cells, including invariant natural killer T (iNKT) and γδ-T cells, but their contributio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Venken K,Jacques P,Mortier C,Labadia ME,Decruy T,Coudenys J,Hoyt K,Wayne AL,Hughes R,Turner M,Van Gassen S,Martens L,Smith D,Harcken C,Wahle J,Wang CT,Verheugen E,Schryvers N,Varkas G,Cypers H,Wittoek R,Piette Y

更新日期：2019-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The adhesive wear process remains one of the least understood areas of mechanics. While it has long been established that adhesive wear is a direct result of contacting surface asperities, an agreed upon understanding of how contacting asperities lead to wear debris particle has remained elusive. This has restricted a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Aghababaei R,Warner DH,Molinari JF

更新日期：2016-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages serve multiple functions including immune regulation, morphogenesis, tissue homeostasis and healing reactions. The current paradigm holds that mammary gland macrophages first arise postnatally during the prepubertal period from the bone marrow-derived monocytes. Here we delineate the origins of tissue-resi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jäppinen N,Félix I,Lokka E,Tyystjärvi S,Pynttäri A,Lahtela T,Gerke H,Elima K,Rantakari P,Salmi M

更新日期：2019-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling enzymes (remodellers) regulate DNA accessibility in eukaryotic genomes. Many remodellers reposition (slide) nucleosomes, however, how DNA is propagated around the histone octamer during this process is unclear. Here we examine the real-time coordination of remodeller-induced DNA mov...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sabantsev A,Levendosky RF,Zhuang X,Bowman GD,Deindl S

更新日期：2019-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic evolution, transmission and pathogenesis of Streptococcus pneumoniae, an opportunistic human-adapted pathogen, is driven principally by nasopharyngeal carriage. However, little is known about genomic changes during natural colonisation. Here, we use whole-genome sequencing to investigate within-host microevolu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chaguza C,Senghore M,Bojang E,Gladstone RA,Lo SW,Tientcheu PE,Bancroft RE,Worwui A,Foster-Nyarko E,Ceesay F,Okoi C,McGee L,Klugman KP,Breiman RF,Barer MR,Adegbola RA,Antonio M,Bentley SD,Kwambana-Adams BA

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant natural killer T cells have a distinct developmental pathway from conventional αβ T cells. Here we demonstrate that the transcriptional repressor NKAP is required for invariant natural killer T cell but not conventional T cell development. In CD4-cre NKAP conditional knockout mice, invariant natural killer T...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Thapa P,Das J,McWilliams D,Shapiro M,Sundsbak R,Nelson-Holte M,Tangen S,Anderson J,Desiderio S,Hiebert S,Sant'angelo DB,Shapiro VS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides integrated in optical microcavities host exciton-polaritons as a hallmark of the strong light-matter coupling regime. Analogous concepts for hybrid light-matter systems employing spatially indirect excitons with a permanent electric dipole moment in heterobilayer crystals pro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Förg M,Colombier L,Patel RK,Lindlau J,Mohite AD,Yamaguchi H,Glazov MM,Hunger D,Högele A

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms driving the development of extracapillary lesions in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and crescentic glomerulonephritis (CGN) remain poorly understood. A key question is how parietal epithelial cells (PECs) invade glomerular capillaries, thereby promoting injury and kidney failure. Here we show...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lazareth H,Henique C,Lenoir O,Puelles VG,Flamant M,Bollée G,Fligny C,Camus M,Guyonnet L,Millien C,Gaillard F,Chipont A,Robin B,Fabrega S,Dhaun N,Camerer E,Kretz O,Grahammer F,Braun F,Huber TB,Nochy D,Mandet C,

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kremer M,Petrides I,Meyer E,Heinrich M,Zilberberg O,Szameit A

更新日期：2020-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional graphene network is a promising structure for improving both the mechanical properties and functional capabilities of reinforced polymer and ceramic matrix composites. However, direct application in a metal matrix remains difficult due to the reason that wetting is usually unfavorable in the carbon/m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang X,Xu Y,Wang M,Liu E,Zhao N,Shi C,Lin D,Zhu F,He C

更新日期：2020-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Photocatalysis has not found widespread industrial adoption, in spite of decades of active research, because the challenges associated with catalyst illumination and turnover outweigh the touted advantages of replacing heat with light. A demonstration that light can control product selectivity in complex chemical reac...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang X,Li X,Zhang D,Su NQ,Yang W,Everitt HO,Liu J

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Full-carbon electronics at the scale of several angstroms is an expeimental challenge, which could be overcome by exploiting the versatility of carbon allotropes. Here, we investigate charge transport through graphene/single-fullerene/graphene hybrid junctions using a single-molecule manipulation technique. Such sub-n...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tan Z,Zhang D,Tian HR,Wu Q,Hou S,Pi J,Sadeghi H,Tang Z,Yang Y,Liu J,Tan YZ,Chen ZB,Shi J,Xiao Z,Lambert C,Xie SY,Hong W

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The field of optical metrology with its high precision position, rotation and wavefront sensors represents the basis for lithography and high resolution microscopy. However, the on-chip integration-a task highly relevant for future nanotechnological devices-necessitates the reduction of the spatial footprint of sensin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bag A,Neugebauer M,Mick U,Christiansen S,Schulz SA,Banzer P

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the fundamental alterations in brain functioning that lead to psychotic disorders remains a major challenge in clinical neuroscience. In particular, it is unknown whether any state-independent biomarkers can potentially predict the onset of psychosis and distinguish patients from healthy controls, regard...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cao H,Chén OY,Chung Y,Forsyth JK,McEwen SC,Gee DG,Bearden CE,Addington J,Goodyear B,Cadenhead KS,Mirzakhanian H,Cornblatt BA,Carrión RE,Mathalon DH,McGlashan TH,Perkins DO,Belger A,Seidman LJ,Thermenos H,Tsuang MT,

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Analyzing scattered wave to recognize object is of fundamental significance in wave physics. Recently-emerged deep learning technique achieved great success in interpreting wave field such as in ultrasound non-destructive testing and disease diagnosis, but conventionally need time-consuming computer postprocessing or ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Weng J,Ding Y,Hu C,Zhu XF,Liang B,Yang J,Cheng J

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Perovskite quantum-dot-based light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) possess the features of wide gamut and real color expression, which have been considered as candidates for high-quality lightings and displays. However, massive defects are prone to be reproduced during the quantum dot (QD) film assembly, which would sorely af...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu L,Li J,Cai B,Song J,Zhang F,Fang T,Zeng H

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:FinO-domain proteins are a widespread family of bacterial RNA-binding proteins with regulatory functions. Their target spectrum ranges from a single RNA pair, in the case of plasmid-encoded FinO, to global RNA regulons, as with enterobacterial ProQ. To assess whether the FinO domain itself is intrinsically selective o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bauriedl S,Gerovac M,Heidrich N,Bischler T,Barquist L,Vogel J,Schoen C

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00