DRP1-mediated mitochondrial shape controls calcium homeostasis and muscle mass.

abstract：:Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an omega-3 fatty acid, has been widely used to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) and treat brain diseases alone or in combination with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). However, the impact of EPA and DHA supplementation on normal cognitive function and the molecular targets of EPA and DHA are...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu JH,Wang Q,You QL,Li ZL,Hu NY,Wang Y,Jin ZL,Li SJ,Li XW,Yang JM,Zhu XH,Dai YF,Xu JP,Bai XC,Gao TM

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Forebrain neurons have weak intrinsic antioxidant defences compared with astrocytes, but the molecular basis and purpose of this is poorly understood. We show that early in mouse cortical neuronal development in vitro and in vivo, expression of the master-regulator of antioxidant genes, transcription factor NF-E2-rela...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bell KF,Al-Mubarak B,Martel MA,McKay S,Wheelan N,Hasel P,Márkus NM,Baxter P,Deighton RF,Serio A,Bilican B,Chowdhry S,Meakin PJ,Ashford ML,Wyllie DJ,Scannevin RH,Chandran S,Hayes JD,Hardingham GE

更新日期：2015-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Many bacteria can exchange genetic material through horizontal gene transfer (HGT) mediated by plasmids and plasmid-borne transposable elements. Here, we study the population structure and dynamics of over 10,000 bacterial plasmids, by quantifying their genetic similarities and reconstructing a network based on their ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Acman M,van Dorp L,Santini JM,Balloux F

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma dynamics critically depends on density and temperature, thus well-controlled experimental realizations are essential benchmarks for theoretical models. The formation of an ultracold plasma can be triggered by ionizing a tunable number of atoms in a micrometer-sized volume of a 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kroker T,Großmann M,Sengstock K,Drescher M,Wessels-Staarmann P,Simonet J

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) is the most common form of acute viral encephalitis in industrialized countries. Type I interferon (IFN) is important for control of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) in the central nervous system (CNS). Here we show that microglia are the main source of HSV-induced type I IFN expression i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reinert LS,Lopušná K,Winther H,Sun C,Thomsen MK,Nandakumar R,Mogensen TH,Meyer M,Vægter C,Nyengaard JR,Fitzgerald KA,Paludan SR

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the details of domain wall (DW) motion along magnetic racetracks has drawn considerable interest in the past few years for their applications in non-volatile memory devices. The propagation of the DW is dictated by the interplay between its driving force, either field or current, and the complex energy l...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang X,Thomas L,Moriya R,Hayashi M,Bergman B,Rettner C,Parkin SS

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fullerene peapods, which are carbon nanotubes encapsulating fullerene molecules, can offer enhanced functionality with respect to empty nanotubes. Their prospective applications include, for example, data storage devices, single-electron transistors and spin-qubit arrays for quantum computing. However, the present inc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Utko P,Ferone R,Krive IV,Shekhter RI,Jonson M,Monthioux M,Noé L,Nygård J

更新日期：2010-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In cancer metastasis, various environmental stressors attack the disseminating cells. The successful colonization of cancer cells in secondary sites therefore requires the ability of the cells to avoid the consequences of such exposure to the stressors. Here we show that orthotopic transplantation of a CD44 variant is...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yae T,Tsuchihashi K,Ishimoto T,Motohara T,Yoshikawa M,Yoshida GJ,Wada T,Masuko T,Mogushi K,Tanaka H,Osawa T,Kanki Y,Minami T,Aburatani H,Ohmura M,Kubo A,Suematsu M,Takahashi K,Saya H,Nagano O

更新日期：2012-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Akin to single-site homogeneous catalysis, a long sought-after goal is to achieve reaction site precision in heterogeneous catalysis for chemical control over patterns of activity, selectivity and stability. Herein, we report on metal phosphides as a class of material capable of realizing these attributes and unlock t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu YF,Duchesne PN,Wang L,Tavasoli A,Jelle AA,Xia M,Liao JF,Kuang DB,Ozin GA

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6mA) is a well-known prokaryotic DNA modification that has been shown to exist and play epigenetic roles in eukaryotic DNA. Here we report that 6mA accumulates up to ∼0.1-0.2% of total deoxyadenosine during early embryogenesis of vertebrates, but diminishes to the background level with the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu J,Zhu Y,Luo GZ,Wang X,Yue Y,Wang X,Zong X,Chen K,Yin H,Fu Y,Han D,Wang Y,Chen D,He C

更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological pump transports organic carbon produced by photosynthesis to the meso- and bathypelagic zones, the latter removing carbon from exchanging with the atmosphere over centennial time scales. Organisms living in both zones are supported by a passive flux of particles, and carbon transported to the deep-sea t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hernández-León S,Koppelmann R,Fraile-Nuez E,Bode A,Mompeán C,Irigoien X,Olivar MP,Echevarría F,Fernández de Puelles ML,González-Gordillo JI,Cózar A,Acuña JL,Agustí S,Duarte CM

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Addressing the intrinsic charge transport limitation of metal oxides has been of significance for pursuing viable PEC water splitting photoelectrodes. Growing a photoelectrode with conductive nanoobjects embedded in the matrix is promising for enhanced charge transport but remains a challenge technically. We herein sh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jian J,Xu Y,Yang X,Liu W,Fu M,Yu H,Xu F,Feng F,Jia L,Friedrich D,van de Krol R,Wang H

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) oligomer pores in the membrane of neurons has been proposed to explain neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we present the three-dimensional structure of an Aβ oligomer formed in a membrane mimicking environment, namely an Aβ(1-42) tetramer, which comprises a six stranded β-s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ciudad S,Puig E,Botzanowski T,Meigooni M,Arango AS,Do J,Mayzel M,Bayoumi M,Chaignepain S,Maglia G,Cianferani S,Orekhov V,Tajkhorshid E,Bardiaux B,Carulla N

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydride transfers play a crucial role in a multitude of biological redox reactions and are mediated by flavin, deazaflavin or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cofactors at standard redox potentials ranging from 0 to -340 mV. 2-Naphthoyl-CoA reductase, a key enzyme of oxygen-independent bacterial naphthalene degradati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Willistein M,Bechtel DF,Müller CS,Demmer U,Heimann L,Kayastha K,Schünemann V,Pierik AJ,Ullmann GM,Ermler U,Boll M

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding human cooperation is of major interest across the natural and social sciences. But it is unclear to what extent cooperation is actually a general concept. Most research on cooperation has implicitly assumed that a person's behaviour in one cooperative context is related to their behaviour in other settin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Peysakhovich A,Nowak MA,Rand DG

更新日期：2014-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance, particularly by Gram-negative pathogens, have become a global healthcare crisis. We report the design of a class of cationic antimicrobial polymers that cluster local facial amphiphilicity from repeating units to enhance interactions with bacterial membranes without requ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rahman MA,Bam M,Luat E,Jui MS,Ganewatta MS,Shokfai T,Nagarkatti M,Decho AW,Tang C

更新日期：2018-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcribing and replicating a double-stranded genome require protein modules to unwind, transcribe/replicate nucleic acid substrates, and release products. Here we present in situ cryo-electron microscopy structures of rotavirus dsRNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) in two states pertaining to transcription. In addit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ding K,Celma CC,Zhang X,Chang T,Shen W,Atanasov I,Roy P,Zhou ZH

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) conjugated to a trivalent N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) ligand are being evaluated in investigational clinical studies for a variety of indications. The typical development candidate selection process includes evaluation of the most active compounds for toxicity in rats at pharmacologi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Janas MM,Schlegel MK,Harbison CE,Yilmaz VO,Jiang Y,Parmar R,Zlatev I,Castoreno A,Xu H,Shulga-Morskaya S,Rajeev KG,Manoharan M,Keirstead ND,Maier MA,Jadhav V

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are effectors of transposable element (TE) silencing in the reproductive apparatus. In Drosophila ovarian somatic cells, piRNAs arise from longer single-stranded RNA precursors that are processed in the cytoplasm presumably within the Yb-bodies. piRNA precursors encoded by the flamenco (...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dennis C,Brasset E,Sarkar A,Vaury C

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-translational protein modification by tyrosine sulfation has an important role in extracellular protein-protein interactions. The protein tyrosine sulfation reaction is catalysed by the Golgi enzyme called the tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase. To date, no crystal structure is available for tyrosylprotein sulfotran...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Teramoto T,Fujikawa Y,Kawaguchi Y,Kurogi K,Soejima M,Adachi R,Nakanishi Y,Mishiro-Sato E,Liu MC,Sakakibara Y,Suiko M,Kimura M,Kakuta Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problematic microfossils dominate the palaeontological record between the Great Oxidation Event 2.4 billion years ago (Ga) and the last Palaeoproterozoic iron formations, deposited 500-600 million years later. These fossils are often associated with iron-rich sedimentary rocks, but their affinities, metabolism, and, h...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lepot K,Addad A,Knoll AH,Wang J,Troadec D,Béché A,Javaux EJ

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen contamination is a problem which inevitably occurs during severe plastic deformation of metallic powders by exposure to air. Although this contamination can change the morphology and properties of the consolidated materials, there is a lack of detailed information about the behavior of oxygen in nanocrystalline...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Guo J,Haberfehlner G,Rosalie J,Li L,Duarte MJ,Kothleitner G,Dehm G,He Y,Pippan R,Zhang Z

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA), primarily characterized by articular cartilage destruction, is the most common form of age-related degenerative whole-joint disease. No disease-modifying treatments for OA are currently available. Although OA is primarily characterized by cartilage destruction, our understanding of the processes c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Park DR,Kim J,Kim GM,Lee H,Kim M,Hwang D,Lee H,Kim HS,Kim W,Park MC,Shim H,Lee SY

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease-associated kinase LRRK2 has been linked to IFN type II (IFN-γ) response in infections and to dopaminergic neuronal loss. However, whether and how LRRK2 synergizes with IFN-γ remains unclear. In this study, we employed dopaminergic neurons and microglia differentiated from patient-derived induced pl...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Panagiotakopoulou V,Ivanyuk D,De Cicco S,Haq W,Arsić A,Yu C,Messelodi D,Oldrati M,Schöndorf DC,Perez MJ,Cassatella RP,Jakobi M,Schneiderhan-Marra N,Gasser T,Nikić-Spiegel I,Deleidi M

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The long external filament of bacterial flagella is composed of several thousand copies of a single protein, flagellin. Here, we explore the role played by lysine methylation of flagellin in Salmonella, which requires the methylase FliB. We show that both flagellins of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, FliC and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Horstmann JA,Lunelli M,Cazzola H,Heidemann J,Kühne C,Steffen P,Szefs S,Rossi C,Lokareddy RK,Wang C,Lemaire L,Hughes KT,Uetrecht C,Schlüter H,Grassl GA,Stradal TEB,Rossez Y,Kolbe M,Erhardt M

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron transport in two-dimensional conducting materials such as graphene, with dominant electron-electron interaction, exhibits unusual vortex flow that leads to a nonlocal current-field relation (negative resistance), distinct from the classical Ohm's law. The transport behavior of these materials is best describe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mayzel J,Steinberg V,Varshney A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon is released from pancreatic α-cells to activate pathways that raise blood glucose. Its secretion is regulated by α-cell-intrinsic glucose sensing and paracrine control through insulin and somatostatin. To understand the inadequately high glucagon levels that contribute to hyperglycemia in type-2 diabetes (T2D...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Omar-Hmeadi M,Lund PE,Gandasi NR,Tengholm A,Barg S

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-assembly of proteins and inorganic nanoparticles into terminal assemblies makes possible a large family of uniformly sized hybrid colloids. These particles can be compared in terms of utility, versatility and multifunctionality to other known types of terminal assemblies. They are simple to make and offer theoret...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Park JI,Nguyen TD,de Queirós Silveira G,Bahng JH,Srivastava S,Zhao G,Sun K,Zhang P,Glotzer SC,Kotov NA

更新日期：2014-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Detecting the metallic Dirac electronic states on the surface of Topological Insulators (TIs) is critical for the study of important surface quantum properties (SQPs), such as Majorana zero modes, where simultaneous probing of the bulk and edge electron states is required. However, there is a particular shortage of ex...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Papawassiliou W,Jaworski A,Pell AJ,Jang JH,Kim Y,Lee SC,Kim HJ,Alwahedi Y,Alhassan S,Subrati A,Fardis M,Karagianni M,Panopoulos N,Dolinšek J,Papavassiliou G

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of efficient catalysts for selective electroreduction of CO2 to high-value products is essential for the deployment of carbon utilization technologies. Here we present a scalable method for preparing Cu electrocatalysts that favor CO2 conversion to C2+ products with faradaic efficiencies up to 72%. Grazing...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim T,Palmore GTR

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00