Abstract：
:- Mycological analysis is considered the gold standard in the diagnosis of very common fungal diseases of nails. The purpose of the article is to present the prevalence of onychomycosis obtained by using direct microscopic examination (DME) and cultivation on Sabouraud media without cycloheximide. The quantitative retrospective research was conducted on 2706 patients of both sexes (mostly middle-aged to elderly) with various toenail lesions, who had undergone mycological analyses in the Mycological Laboratory of our Department of Dermatovenereology in 2013 and 2014. Analysis of the results obtained revealed that there were 35.4% of positive DME results; of these, there were 39.2% of dermatophytes, 59.1% of yeasts and 1.7% of molds. The percentage of dermatophytes (Trichophyton spp.) was twice as high in men as in women. A considerable percentage (12%) of mixed isolates was also observed. Particularly worrisome was the high percentage (one-third) of suppressed and insufficiently developed dermatophytes (a possible indicator of inappropriate preparation of patients for mycological analysis). Cultivation on culture media without cycloheximide requires frequent inspections because of the fast-growing molds while not allowing sporulation for a great number of dermatophytes. However, it has certain advantages, i.e. it offers an insight into the wide range of the present fungi. As part of the biofilm, they can be potentially pathogenic in dystrophic nails under certain circumstances because, according to our results, the percentage of dermatophytes does not change substantially with aging; however, what does change is the percentage of molds, yeasts and mixed isolates.
journal_name
Acta Clin Croatjournal_title
Acta clinica Croaticaauthors
Mendek S,Lugović-Mihić L,Ferček I,Japundžić I,Šitum M,Abram Mdoi
10.20471/acc.2018.57.04.15subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
726-735issue
4eissn
0353-9466issn
1333-9451pii
acc-57-726journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Airway management in a polytraumatized patient with severe spinal and thoracic deformities demands detailed investigation of anatomical characteristics of the head, neck and airways, as well as thoracic configuration, before attempting endotracheal intubation. This enables the physician to predict a difficult airway a...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the influence of gap shape on biomechanical results in extra-articular distal humeral fracture: with contact on the posterior part (by anterior gap) and contact on ulnar column (by radial gap). The goal was to examine if and to what extent did displacements decrease in comparison wit...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2016.55.03.05
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary hamartoma is the most common benign tumor of the lung. It accounts for 77% of all benign lung tumors but less than 1% of all lung tumors. Malignant alteration is -extremely rare. Surgical removal is therapy of choice. Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery is an easy-to-learn variant of video-assisted tho...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2017.56.04.32
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Secondary angiosarcoma is an aggressive tumor that can develop in breast cancer patients treated with conserving therapy and radiotherapy. The symptoms can be misleading, whereas mammography and fine-needle aspiration (FNA) are typically negative in early stage of the disease. A high grade of clinical suspicion is ver...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past few decades, the survivor rate from childhood cancers has significantly increased due to constant modifications and improvements in treatment protocols, so the estimates are that childhood cancer occurs in 1 per 600 children, and that 1 per 450 adolescents or young adults is a long-term cancer survivor. Ne...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We hypothesized that the integration of forensic psychiatrists and the forensic system into the general stream of mental health should lead to better reintegration of forensic patients into the society. The aims of the study were to explore the link between violence, murder, psychiatric disorders and other variables, ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of a 59-year-old male patient with a 5-year history of sarcoidosis. In the last half a year, deterioration of his intellectual abilities was noticed. Psychological testing detected a mild cognitive disorder. Laboratory diagnostics found a decreased level of testosterone and magnetic resonance imagi...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare clinical case of intraplacental intervillous hemorrhage (Kline's hemorrhage) is presented. After delivery of a premature newborn (810 g/35 cm) in 27th week of uncomplicated pregnancy, peripartum observation of the premature placenta (270 g, 16 x 16 x 1.8) suggested multiple intraplacental cavernae with semiflui...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate therapeutic effects in a cohort of 32 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) that were continuously treated with interferon beta-1b during a three-year period and to compare the results obtained with literature data available. Additionally, dropout...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) occurs in around one-sixth of all breast cancer (BC) patients, with the most aggressive behavior and worst prognosis of all BC subtypes. It is a heterogeneous disease, with specific molecular characteristics and natural dynamics of early recurrence and fast progression. Due to the ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2020.59.01.12
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histologic and radiologic studies describe intramyocardial fat tissue as a normal finding or as part of cardiac pathology. The role of fat cells within the myocardium is not fully understood. The aim of this study was to assess fat tissue distribution in the myocardium of right atrium (RA) and right ventricle (RV) and...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2018.57.01.15
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is very high, there are still many uncertainties about clinical course of VAP among tracheotomized patients. The goal of the present study was to determine the impact of tracheotomy on VAP incidence and etiology, as well as outcome of VAP patients with tr...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2017.56.01.15
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:- Peripheral nerve injuries in sports are rare. Peripheral nerve injuries in sports are caused by pressure, stretching, or bone fracture. Peripheral nerve injuries are more frequent on upper limbs, and the type of injury is determined by the type of sport. According to Seddon, we distinguish 3 levels of injury: 1) neu...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20471/acc.2018.57.03.20
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation of immunohistochemical expression of nm23 gene in colorectal cancer cells with tumor stage according to Dukes, tumor differentiation, occurrence of distant metastases and patient survival. This retrospective study included 100 colorectal cancer patients who unde...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of heterotopic/ectopic pregnancy in recent times has increased partly due to the increase in assisted reproductive technologies, whereas such medical cases and cervical pregnancy in particular are extremely rare with spontaneous conception. We report on three patients referred to our department in one we...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Botryoid cyst, a rare type of odontogenic cyst, is usually considered a multilocular variant of lateral periodontal cyst. It was first described in 1973, and up to the present less than a hundred cases have been reported in the literature. Botryoid cysts are characterized by a multilocular histologic finding and a hig...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2016.55.03.24
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that usually affects children and young adults. It most commonly has a monophasic course, although relapses are reported. Clinical presentation of the disease includes encephalopathy and multifocal neurol...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type：
doi：10.20471/acc.2019.58.01.22
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the use of echocardiographic measurements in newborns of diabetic mothers. Maternal diabetes is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality in pregnancy and in perinatal period. Thirty-five newborns of diabetic mothers (pre- gestational or gestational diabetes; case ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fetal alcohol syndrome is defined by a triad of symptoms such as facial dysmorphology, prenatal and postnatal growth deficiency, and central nervous system dysfunction. It is the result of teratogenic effects of alcohol consumption in pregnancy. The prevalence of fetal alcohol syndrome is 1 to 3 per 1000 live births. ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rate of periprosthetic femoral fractures following total hip replacement has been growing steadily in the last 20 years and ranges from 0.1% to 2.1%. These fractures are mostly related to older patients with the presence of chronic diseases and frequently poor bone quality. The treatment is surgically very complex...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2017.56.03.21
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine the incidence of strabismus in preterm infants born between 2002 and 2005 in Split-Dalmatia County, and to compare it with term infants. Data were collected from Department of Public Health, Split-Dalmatia County and Strabology Outpatient Department, University Department of Ophth...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Foreign body ingestion is a common problem in children, but magnet ingestion is relatively rare. However, when it occurs, it tends to have a high rate of complications. This is a case report of a 3-year-old child who swallowed multiple magnetic toys, subsequently developing jejunoileal perforation and volvulus. This c...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of six different dental nanocomposite materials, three conventional ones and three flowable composite resin materials, in human lymphocytes. The following materials were tested: Tetric EvoCeram, Tetric EvoFlow, Filtek Ultimate, Filtek Ultimat...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2018.57.02.07
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to identify differences in baseline characteristics and outcomes of men and women with acute ischemic stroke. Ischemic stroke was confirmed by CT scan or autopsy in patients admitted to the 2nd Department of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology in Warsaw, Poland from 1995 to 2007. ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are mesenchymal neoplasms most frequently found in the stomach and presenting without symptoms or with unspecific ones such as hemorrhage and abdominal pain. The malignant potential of GIST is variable and there are several prognostic indexes for treatment and follow up. The sup...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of a 66-year-old man with West Nile neuroinvassive disease manifested with fever, weakness, fatigue, consciousness disorders and underlying diabetes mellitus type 2 and cardiovascular diseases is presented. Laboratory data showed elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and fibrinogen. Serological tests revealed...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type：
doi：10.20471/acc.2019.58.03.21
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim was to determine the validity of the international normalized ratio (INR) and prothrombin time (PT) as a monitor for warfarin therapy in patients with lupus anticoagulants and recurrent thrombosis, and to investigate alternative approaches to monitoring warfarin therapy and new treatment options in these patie...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Findings obtained by fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18F-FDG PET) and computed tomography (CT) were compared in patients with malignant lymphoma and colorectal carcinoma. In 14 malignant lymphoma patients, 16 18F-FDG PET procedures were performed to assess chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy ...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a first case of refractory several-hour sinus bradycardia, a rare but already described side effect of intramuscular administration of carboprost tromethamine to induce abortion for medical indication in a patient without cardiovascular and other diseases. After administration of atropine sulfate 3x0.5 mg in...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.20471/acc.2016.55.02.21
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabies is a zoonotic disease (a disease transmitted to humans from animals) that is caused by a virus. The disease affects domestic and wild animals, and is spread to people through close contact with infectious material, usually saliva, via bites or scratches. Rabies is present on all continents with the exception of...
journal_title：Acta clinica Croatica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.20471/acc.2016.55.01.20
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
