Enzalutamide Bests Older NSAAs in mHSPC.

abstract：:By law, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has the authority, through its Center for Tobacco Products, to regulate the manufacture, marketing, and distribution of tobacco products. Its director, Mitchell Zeller, JD, talks about how the center, though its research, public education, and enforcement activities, aims ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Zeller M,Rose S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most lethal common malignancy, with little improvement in patient outcomes over the past decades. Recently, subtypes of pancreatic cancer with different prognoses have been elaborated; however, the inability to model these subtypes has precluded mechanistic investigation ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Miyabayashi K,Baker LA,Deschênes A,Traub B,Caligiuri G,Plenker D,Alagesan B,Belleau P,Li S,Kendall J,Jang GH,Kawaguchi RK,Somerville TDD,Tiriac H,Hwang CI,Burkhart RA,Roberts NJ,Wood LD,Hruban RH,Gillis J,Krasnitz

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HDAC inhibitors synergize with PI3K inhibitors to reduce MYC-driven medulloblastoma (MB) growth. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the setting of recent exciting clinical results and numerous ongoing trials, Gainor and colleagues explored mechanisms of acquired resistance to first- and second-generation ALK inhibitors in ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer and found that an increased frequency and distinct spectrums of resistance mutatio...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Qiao H,Lovly CM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The NIH has approved the framework to build a national research cohort of 1 million Americans, a key part of President Obama's Precision Medicine Initiative. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the setting of recent exciting clinical results and numerous ongoing trials, Piotrowska and colleagues explore mechanisms of acquired resistance to the mutant-specific EGFR inhibitor rociletinib, and demonstrate that loss of T790M, EGFR amplification, and small-cell transformation are all clinically relevant mechan...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ichihara E,Lovly CM

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase III trial testing nivolumab to treat advanced melanoma was stopped early due to improved overall survival compared with standard chemotherapy. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Despite evidence implicating transcription factors, including STAT3, in oncogenesis, these proteins have been regarded as "undruggable." We developed a decoy targeting STAT3 and conducted a phase 0 trial. Expression levels of STAT3 target genes were decreased in head and neck cancers following injection with...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Sen M,Thomas SM,Kim S,Yeh JI,Ferris RL,Johnson JT,Duvvuri U,Lee J,Sahu N,Joyce S,Freilino ML,Shi H,Li C,Ly D,Rapireddy S,Etter JP,Li PK,Wang L,Chiosea S,Seethala RR,Gooding WE,Chen X,Kaminski N,Pandit K,Jo

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Genetic approaches have shown that the p110β isoform of class Ia phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) is essential for the growth of PTEN-null tumors. Thus, it is desirable to develop p110β-specific inhibitors for cancer therapy. Using a panel of PI3K isoform-specific cellular assays, we screened a collectio...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Ni J,Liu Q,Xie S,Carlson C,Von T,Vogel K,Riddle S,Benes C,Eck M,Roberts T,Gray N,Zhao J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Data from 8 breast cancer genome-sequencing projects identified 25 patients with HER2 somatic mutations in cancers lacking HER2 gene amplification. To determine the phenotype of these mutations, we functionally characterized 13 HER2 mutations using in vitro kinase assays, protein structure analysis, cell cul...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Bose R,Kavuri SM,Searleman AC,Shen W,Shen D,Koboldt DC,Monsey J,Goel N,Aronson AB,Li S,Ma CX,Ding L,Mardis ER,Ellis MJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Margetuximab outperformed trastuzumab in a phase III, head-to-head trial of the two anti-HER2 agents among patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. The new antibody drug was engineered for enhanced immune activity against HER2-expressing tumor cells. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent findings from a phase II trial suggest that combining the antiandrogen abiraterone and the PARP inhibitor olaparib significantly improves progression-free survival among patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, regardless of their homologous recombination repair-mutation status. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Next-generation sequencing was used to identify Notch mutations in a large collection of diverse solid tumors. NOTCH1 and NOTCH2 rearrangements leading to constitutive receptor activation were confined to triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC; 6 of 66 tumors). TNBC cell lines with NOTCH1 rearrangements associ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Stoeck A,Lejnine S,Truong A,Pan L,Wang H,Zang C,Yuan J,Ware C,MacLean J,Garrett-Engele PW,Kluk M,Laskey J,Haines BB,Moskaluk C,Zawel L,Fawell S,Gilliland G,Zhang T,Kremer BE,Knoechel B,Bernstein BE,Pear WS,Liu

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) targeting CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 have transformed cancer therapy but are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including myocarditis. Here, we report a robust preclinical mouse model of ICI-associated myocarditis in which mono-allelic loss of Ctla4 in the context of co...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Wei SC,Meijers WC,Axelrod ML,Anang NAS,Screever EM,Wescott EC,Johnson DB,Whitley E,Lehmann L,Courand PY,Mancuso JJ,Himmel LE,Lebrun-Vignes B,Wleklinski MJ,Knollmann BC,Srinivasan J,Li Y,Atolagbe OT,Rao X,Zhao Y,Wa

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary results from an ongoing phase I clinical trial in China suggest that chimeric antigen receptor T cells engineered to home in on a protein called BCMA may be a potent therapeutic option for multiple myeloma. The therapy was well tolerated and induced complete, durable responses in patients with relapsed/ref...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent results suggest that tucatinib, when combined with trastuzumab and capecitabine, is effective in patients with locally advanced inoperable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have received prior therapies: In a phase II trial, the drug extended overall survival and progression-free survival compared w...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic alterations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) pathway are promising therapeutic targets in many cancers, including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). The FGFR inhibitor BGJ398 displayed encouraging efficacy in patients with FGFR2 fusion-positive ICC in a phase II trial, but the durability of ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Goyal L,Saha SK,Liu LY,Siravegna G,Leshchiner I,Ahronian LG,Lennerz JK,Vu P,Deshpande V,Kambadakone A,Mussolin B,Reyes S,Henderson L,Sun JE,Van Seventer EE,Gurski JM Jr,Baltschukat S,Schacher-Engstler B,Barys L,Stam

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MET is critical for antitumor neutrophil infiltration to HGF-secreting tumors and inflammatory sites. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA granted accelerated approval to palbociclib for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women who have not yet received endocrine-based therapy. Palbociclib is the first cell cycle-targeting CDK 4/6 inhibitor to reach the market. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TKI avapritinib showed preliminary evidence of efficacy in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ubiquitin-specific protease 2a, a deubiquitinating enzyme, elevates MYC levels in prostate cancer cells via its stabilization of MDM2, undermining p53 regulation of microRNAs that target MYC mRNA. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Nelson WG,De Marzo AM,Yegnasubramanian S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phase III trial of the agent MDV3100 in men with advanced prostate cancer previously treated with docetaxel-based chemotherapy is being stopped early so that the drug can be given to all participants. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Knowledge of "actionable" somatic genomic alterations present in each tumor (e.g., point mutations, small insertions/deletions, and copy-number alterations that direct therapeutic options) should facilitate individualized approaches to cancer treatment. However, clinical implementation of systematic genomic ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Wagle N,Berger MF,Davis MJ,Blumenstiel B,Defelice M,Pochanard P,Ducar M,Van Hummelen P,Macconaill LE,Hahn WC,Meyerson M,Gabriel SB,Garraway LA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adding entinostat to exemestane improves survival in women with ER(+) advanced breast cancer. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypermutation and elevated neoantigen count in glioblastoma occurred in a patient harboring a germline POLE mutation and are associated with a clinical and antitumor immune response to PD-1 blockade. Cancer Discov; 6(11); 1210-11. ©2016 AACR.See related article by Johanns et al., p. 1230. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Snyder A,Wolchok JD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presenting data on 50 of 55 patients with advanced TRK fusion-positive tumors, researchers reported that 76% of patients responded to the selective pan-TRK inhibitor larotrectinib, and 12% of patients experienced complete responses; 93% of responders remain on therapy. The targeted therapy was well tolerated, with jus...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA's new Oncology Center of Excellence is aimed at consolidating the approval processes for new cancer drugs, biologics, and devices. Richard Pazdur, MD, current director of the agency's Office of Hematology and Oncology Products within the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research will serve as the new center's ac...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA approved atezolizumab to treat advanced bladder cancer when cisplatin chemotherapy is contraindicated. The approval offers a potentially more effective alternative to carboplatin-based chemotherapy for frail, elderly patients. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New research shows immunotherapy can cause lethal inflammation in both young and aged mice that are obese. Restricting calories in aged mice protected them from toxicity, and giving young obese mice a drug for autoimmune disease prevented the fatal reactions. ...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors：

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug resistance poses a great challenge to targeted cancer therapies. In Hedgehog pathway-dependent cancers, the scope of mechanisms enabling resistance to SMO inhibitors is not known. Here, we performed a transposon mutagenesis screen in medulloblastoma and identified multiple modes of resistance. Surprisingly, mutat...

journal_title：Cancer discovery

authors： Zhao X,Pak E,Ornell KJ,Pazyra-Murphy MF,MacKenzie EL,Chadwick EJ,Ponomaryov T,Kelleher JF,Segal RA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00