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Atomic dispensers for thermoplasmonic control of alkali vapor pressure in quantum optical applications.

Abstract：

:Alkali metal vapors enable access to single electron systems, suitable for demonstrating fundamental light-matter interactions and promising for quantum logic operations, storage and sensing. However, progress is hampered by the need for robust and repeatable control over the atomic vapor density and over the associated optical depth. Until now, a moderate improvement of the optical depth was attainable through bulk heating or laser desorption - both time-consuming techniques. Here, we use plasmonic nanoparticles to convert light into localized thermal energy and to achieve optical depths in warm vapors, corresponding to a ~16 times increase in vapor pressure in less than 20 ms, with possible reload times much shorter than an hour. Our results enable robust and compact light-matter devices, such as efficient quantum memories and photon-photon logic gates, in which strong optical nonlinearities are crucial.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Rusimova KR,Slavov D,Pradaux-Caggiano F,Collins JT,Gordeev SN,Carbery DR,Wadsworth WJ,Mosley PJ,Valev VK

doi

10.1038/s41467-019-10158-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-24 00:00:00

pages

2328

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-019-10158-4

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

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