Functional study and pathogenicity classification of PRRT2 missense variants in PRRT2-related disorders.

abstract：:Octodon degus (O. degus) is a diurnal rodent that spontaneously develops several physiopathological conditions, analogous in many cases to those experienced by humans. In light of this, O. degus has recently been identified as a very valuable animal model for research in several medical fields, especially those concer...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Tarragon E,Lopez D,Estrada C,Ana GC,Schenker E,Pifferi F,Bordet R,Richardson JC,Herrero MT

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Medeiros R,Baglietto-Vargas D,LaFerla FM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Bipolar disorder is characterized by behavioral changes such as risk-taking and increasing goal-directed activities, which may result from altered reward processing. Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired reward learning in situations that require the integration of reinforced feedback over time. In this stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ryu V,Ha RY,Lee SJ,Ha K,Cho HS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clearance of damaged cells and debris is beneficial for the functional recovery after ischemic brain injury. However, the specific phagocytic receptor that mediates microglial phagocytosis after ischemic stroke is unknown. AIM:To investigate whether P2Y6 receptor-mediated microglial phagocytosis is benefi...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen RX,Shen H,Huang SX,Wang LP,Li ZW,Peng P,Mamtilahun M,Tang YH,Shen FX,Tian HL,Yang GY,Zhang ZJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases result from the gradual and progressive loss of neural cells and lead to nervous system dysfunction. The rapidly advancing stem cell field is providing attractive alternative options for fighting these diseases. Results have provided proof of principle that cell replacement can work in human...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng Z,Gao F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Blood-borne monocytes/macrophages infiltrate the brain in massive numbers after ischemic stroke, but their impact on poststroke brain injury and recovery remains elusive. This study examined the transcriptomic changes in monocytes/macrophages after ischemic stroke and the functional implications of these changes, ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang W,Zhao J,Wang R,Jiang M,Ye Q,Smith AD,Chen J,Shi Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Anticoagulants are commonly used to treat ischemic stroke. Its impact on cerebellar infarction has not been fully understood. METHODS:In the clinical study, we reviewed a consecutive series of patients with large-sized cerebellar infarction (diameter > 3 cm, n = 30) treated with or without anticoagulation. In anim...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang SQ,Wang W,Ma XL,Xia YY,Liu AJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural substrates of depression is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we review recent studies of functional and effective connectivity in depression, in terms of functional integration in the brain. Findings from these studies, including our own, point to the involvement of at least four net...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li BJ,Friston K,Mody M,Wang HN,Lu HB,Hu DW

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium is a monovalent cation that was introduced in 1949 by John Cade for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Clinical reports and subsequent studies confirmed this application and the beneficial effects of this compound. However, over the last 15 years, various authors have also demonstrated the neuroprotective effe...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Camins A,Verdaguer E,Junyent F,Yeste-Velasco M,Pelegrí C,Vilaplana J,Pallás M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Exposure to recurrent hypoglycemia (RH) is common in diabetic patients receiving glucose-lowering therapies and is implicated in causing cognitive impairments. Despite the significant effect of RH on hippocampal function, the underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Our goal was to determine the effect of RH e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dewan N,Shukla V,Rehni AK,Koronowski KB,Klingbeil KD,Stradecki-Cohan H,Garrett TJ,Rundek T,Perez-Pinzon MA,Dave KR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate if CIQ, a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) containing GluN2C/D subunits, rescues the loss of long-term potentiation (LTP) and forelimb-use asymmetry in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS:We have used electrophysiology in brain slices and the c...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Nouhi M,Zhang X,Yao N,Chergui K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recently, mutations in COQ2 encoding para-hydroxybenzoate-polyprenyl transferase have been identified to increase the risk of multiple system atrophy (MSA) in multiplex families and sporadic cases. The prevalence of COQ2 mutations was showed to be higher in cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) than parkinsonism subtype (MSA...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen XD,Li HF,Wang HX,Ni W,Dong Y,Wu ZY

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relationship between blood metabolites and hemoglobin degradation products (BMHDPs) formed in the cerebrospinal fluid and the development of vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has been the focus of several previous studies, but their molecular ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Albanna W,Neumaier F,Lüke JN,Kotliar K,Conzen C,Lindauer U,Hescheler J,Clusmann H,Schneider T,Schubert GA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the struct...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhao F,Zhong L,Luo Y

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is a severe outcome that could cause cognitive and motor dysfunction, neurodegenerative diseases and even acute death. Although the existence of autophagy in cerebral ischemia is undisputable, the consensus has not yet been reached regarding the exact functions and influence of autophagy in cerebral ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wei K,Wang P,Miao CY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a significant unmet clinical need. The current stroke treatment of tissue plasminogen activator is limited to the very acute 4.5 h after disease onset which benefits only less than 3% of ischemic stroke patients. Our overarching hypothesis advances the notion that gender, which has been established as a como...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Pabón MM,Ji XM,Fernandez JW,Borlongan CV

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases represent, nowadays, one of the main causes of death in the industrialized country. They are characterized by a loss of neurons in particular regions of the nervous system. It is believed that this nerve cell loss underlies the subsequent decline in cognitive and motor function that patients...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Iuvone T,Esposito G,De Filippis D,Scuderi C,Steardo L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To conduct a large-scale analysis on epidemiology, management, and outcomes of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and to investigate the current situation of aneurysm obliteration in China. METHODS:A multicenter prospective cohort study involving 132 hospitals throughout China from September 2007 to Augus...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Bian LH,Liu YF,Nichols LT,Wang CX,Wang YL,Liu GF,Wang WJ,Zhao XQ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with neurodegenerative disease frequently experience hallucinations and illusionary perceptions. As early symptoms, hallucinations may even have diagnostic relevance (i.e., for the diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia). In the later course of the disease, hallucinations may appear as characteristic symptoms and of...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Burghaus L,Eggers C,Timmermann L,Fink GR,Diederich NJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in acute bacterial meningitis can lead to widespread brain damage and mortality. Inflammatory responses by immune cells in the brain are thought to determine the degree of brain injury. Yet, the mechanisms underlying host responses to pneumococcal meningitis are largely unknown. ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Lee S,Lee SO,Kim GL,Rhee DK

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Our laboratory previously reported that olanzapine treatment inhibited growth of glioma cell lines and hypothesized that autophagy may be involved in the proliferation inhibitory effects of olanzapine. However, the mechanisms of olanzapine-contributed autophagy activation are unclear. METHODS:The inhibitory effec...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhu Y,Zhao YF,Liu RS,Xiong YJ,Shen X,Wang Y,Liang ZQ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Activated microglia have been found in the forebrains and hippocampi of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients and status epileptic (SE) animal models. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR γ) agonist rosiglitazone has been shown to prevent microglial activation. However, its role in pilocarpine-in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Peng J,Wang K,Xiang W,Li Y,Hao Y,Guan Y

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop and validate a novel score for prediction of 3-month functional outcome in neurocritically ill patients. METHODS:The development of the novel score was based on two widely used scores for general critical illnesses (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, APACHE II; Simplified Acute Physiolo...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Gao Q,Yuan F,Yang XA,Zhu JW,Song L,Bi LJ,Jiao ZY,Kang XG,Yang F,Jiang W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance development after successful long-term treatment of bipolar disorder is under recognized, as are ways to prevent or show its occurrence or reverse it once it has occurred. We review the clinical literature which suggests that tolerance can develop to most treatment approaches in bipolar illness and present a...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Post RM,Weiss SR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin plays a neuroprotective role in models of neurodegenerative diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying neuroprotection by melatonin are not well understood. Apoptotic cell death in the central nervous system is a feature of neurodegenerative diseases. The intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathway...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang X

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenosides are a special group of triterpenoid saponins attributed to medical effects of ginseng. Therefore, they have been research targets over the last three decades to explain ginseng actions and a wealth of literature has been presented reporting on ginsenosides' effects on the human body. Recently, there is in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Radad K,Moldzio R,Rausch WD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In this study, we examined the expression of GINS2 in glioma and determined its role in glioma development. METHODS:The protein expression of GINS2 was assessed in 120 human glioma samples via immunohistochemistry. Then, we suppressed the expression of GINS2 in glioma cell strains U87 and U251 using a short hairp...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Shen YL,Li HZ,Hu YW,Zheng L,Wang Q

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) often suffer from comorbid psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, or impaired cognitive performance. Endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling is a key regulator of synaptic neurotransmission and has been implicated in the mechanisms of epilepsy as well as sever...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ma L,Wang L,Yang F,Meng XD,Wu C,Ma H,Jiang W

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the potential impact of high salt intake on health has grown rapidly over the last decades. Recent studies have suggested that high salt intake could also be associated with adverse effects on cardiovascular system. The review evaluated the current level of epidemiologic evidence on the association between...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li XY,Cai XL,Bian PD,Hu LR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Neuroinflammation contributed to the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy (MSA). We aimed to detect the correlation between inflammatory mediators, such as Klotho (Klt), vitamin D (25(OH)D) and homocysteine (Hcy), and disease severity among MSA patients. METHODS:A total of 53 MSA patients, 65 PD patients, and ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guo Y,Zhuang XD,Xian WB,Wu LL,Huang ZN,Hu X,Zhang XS,Chen L,Liao XX

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00