Comb-rooted multi-channel synthesis of ultra-narrow optical frequencies of few Hz linewidth.

Abstract:

:We report a multi-channel optical frequency synthesizer developed to generate extremely stable continuous-wave lasers directly out of the optical comb of an Er-doped fiber oscillator. Being stabilized to a high-finesse cavity with a fractional frequency stability of 3.8 × 10-15 at 0.1 s, the comb-rooted synthesizer produces multiple optical frequencies of ultra-narrow linewidth of 1.0 Hz at 1 s concurrently with an output power of tens of mW per each channel. Diode-based stimulated emission by injection locking is a key mechanism that allows comb frequency modes to sprout up with sufficient power amplification but no loss of original comb frequency stability. Channel frequencies are individually selectable with a 0.1 GHz increment over the entire comb bandwidth spanning 4.25 THz around a 1550 nm center wavelength. A series of out-of-loop test results is discussed to demonstrate that the synthesizer is able to provide stable optical frequencies with the potential for advancing diverse ultra-precision applications such as optical clocks comparison, atomic line spectroscopy, photonic microwaves generation, and coherent optical telecommunications.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Jang H,Kim BS,Chun BJ,Kang HJ,Jang YS,Kim YW,Kim YJ,Kim SW

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-44122-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-21 00:00:00

pages

7652

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-44122-5

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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