Abstract：
Background:Cefepime-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli) is one of the seven important types of microbial resistance. This meta-analysis study was conducted to identify the prevalence of cefepime-resistant E. coli in Iran during 2007-2016. Methods:Studies published were searched in Persian databases (including Magiran, and SID) and international databases (including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus). The selected studies included all types of laboratory methods. Moreover, the random effects model (DerSimonian Laird method) was used to addresses the high heterogeneity (50% < I2) between the reviewed studies. The collected data were categorized into different subgroups on the basis of the year of study and province. Data analysis was performed using the Statsdirect software. Results:Overall, 516 articles were selected from the searched medical databases. After reviewing and applying the inclusion criteria, irrelevant papers were excluded and the remaining 26 studies were meta-analyzed. The overall prevalence of cefepime-resistant E. coli was 53.42% (95%: 43.35, 63.35), ranging from 25% (95%CI: 21.67, 28.55) in 2009 to 61.95% (95%CI: 56.62, 67.09) in 2016. Conclusion:The prevalence of cefepime-resistant E. coli in Iran has had an increasing and alarming trend during the recent years. Therefore, it is necessary to use practical strategies and interventions to control and monitor cefepime-resistant E. coli in the country.
journal_name
Iran J Public Healthjournal_title
Iranian journal of public healthauthors
Bechashk SM,Moradi G,Mohsenpour B,Ramazanzadeh Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
603-611issue
4eissn
2251-6085issn
2251-6093journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：Background:This study aimed to investigate the effects of antibiotic application on the intestinal flora in elderly hypertension patients with infectious diseases. Methods:A total of 2350 infected patients treated in Ordos Central Hospital (Inner Mongolia, China) from January 2010 to August 2016 were retrospectively a...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To analyse time trends in self-rated health in older people by gender and age and examine disability in the time trends of self-rated health. METHODS:The data used come from the Spanish National Health Surveys conducted in 2001, 2003, 2006 and 2011-12. Samples of adults aged 16 yr and older were selected. M...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Students' view is an important factor in assessing the quality of universities. Servqual pattern is regarded as the most prominent for services quality measurement. This study aimed to review systematically studies that investigated the quality of educational services. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-a...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:To investigate the expressions of fibrinogen (Fib) and Interleukin-12 (IL-12) in serum of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), and to analyze the correlation between the two and their relationship with clinicopathological features. Methods:Forty two children with NEC treated in Xuzhou Children's Hospit...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18502/ijph.v49i8.3874
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scleroderma is a chronic connective tissue disease of unknown etiology. Vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) that play particular functions in calcium and phosphate homeostasis may be involved in the etiology of this disorder. Klotho, the co-receptor of the fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), can interf...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The aim of this study was assessment of the chronic effects of sulfur mustard (SM) among victims. Methods:In this cohort study, 355 SM-exposed subjects from Sardasht, and 123 controls from Rabat, both from West Azerbaijan Province, Iran were included. The spirometric evaluation and the global initiative for...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between health Related quality of life (HRQOL), motor ability and weight status in children. METHODS:Two hundred forty children ages 9-11 yr who were selected via multi stage cluster sampling design from primary schools in the Shahre Qods at Tehran, Iran in 2...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to investigate the polluted working environment triggers oxidative stress and alter enzymatic antioxidant activity by a short-term interval. Methods:The experimental study, performed in 2014, involved 94 workers from the Velenje Coalmine in Slovenia, arranged into three groups according to a number...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many microscopic-based epidemiological surveys on the prevalence of human intestinal pathogenic and non-pathogenic protozoa including intestinal amoeba performed in Iran show a high prevalence of human intestinal amoeba in different parts of Iran. Such epidemiological studies on amoebiasis are confusing, mainly due to...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Constructions in informal settlements not respected any applying rules, regulations of urban planning, and building codes with high population density, are the municipality challenge. We aimed to identify level of buildings seismic vulnerability and population at risk in Tehran's Farahzad informal settlement...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity has shown to prevent type diabetes 2. However, the type, intensity and amount of effective physical activity as well as individuals' needs according to level of their risk for type 2 diabetes have not been clarified comprehensively. This study investigated a relation between moderate aerobi...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:This study aimed to determine the prevalence and potential risk factors of obesity among women in Turkey. Methods:The data source was the Turkey Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS) in 1998, 2003, 2008 and 2013, conducted by Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. Cross-tables and binary logis...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) is an important health problem all around the world especially in developing countries. In the Mediterranean countries another prevelant reason of anemia is Thalassemia. Certain strategies had been established as a government policy to reduce prevalence in North Cyprus, such as p...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neural tube defects (NTD) are one of the leading causes of infant mortality worldwide. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of NTDs among native Fars ethnic groups during 1998-2005, and to identify maternal and demographic factors associated with NTDs. METHODS:We performed a descriptive cross...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:P Cesarean delivery rates have been increasing throughout the world. Parallel to the developments in the world the cesarean rate in Turkey has risen to 48.1% in 2013. Some of the social factors were related with cesarean births. The purpose of this study was to determine cesarean birth rates and to find out ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is a malignant tumor with high mortality but effective therapy has not yet been developed. Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid component in several Chinese herbs including Huanglian, has been shown to induce growth inhibition and the apoptosis of certain cancer cells. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the interventional efficacy and clinical significance of graded psychological nursing care for patients who have undergone cardiothoracic surgery by providing graded psychological nursing care for these patients according to the results of their psychological evaluation. METHODS:In this inter...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to study the curative effects of botulinum A toxin (BTX-A) on the treatment of post-herpetic neuralgia (PNH). METHODS:We enrolled 58 PNH patients and treated them with hypodermic injection of BTX-A in Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, China. We measured and comp...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MS) is defined as a pattern of metabolic disorders including central obesity, insulin resistance or hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia. Many studies show a clear relationship between diet and components of MS. The aim of the current study was to identify barriers to adhe...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to assess the frequency and structure of chromosomal abnormalities as well as the distribution of the indications of prenatal diagnosis in 4206 cases of high-risk pregnant women. Methods:A retrospective analysis of cytogenetic studies of 4206 pregnant women with indications of amniocentesis, referr...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:This paper investigated the impact of hospitals' horizontal integration in the Czech Republic on the cost behavior. The aim of the research was to examined the hospitals costs in specific environment of region hospitals at NUTS 3 level (Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics) - Administrative Regio...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:According to importance of cirrhosis of the liver and the lack of information about the economic burden of the disease, we performed this study to estimate the economic burden of liver Cirrhosis in Iran in 2011. METHODS:The cost-of-illness method, based on the human capital theory, has been used. Both direc...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fascioliasis, caused by Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica, is one of the most important plant and water borne disease in Iran. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of fascioliasis and intestinal helminthes in inhabitants of rural areas of Boyer-Ahmad in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province in Southwe...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:We aimed to evaluate the risk factors of the daily mortality associated with air pollution causing acute lower respiratory tract infections. Methods:We applied a short time series analysis to the air pollution record, meteorological data and 133 non-accidental death data in Shengyang, China, in 2013-2015. A...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The analysis of the residual contents of heavy and toxic metals in foodstuff especially milk could be an important indicator of safety, quality, and level of pollution of the region in which the milk was produced. Therefore, the present investigation was carried out to assess human health risk of residues le...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:Suicide/suicide attempt, as a major public health problem, has been included among anti-social behaviors. We aimed to investigate the epidemiology of suicide and some associated individual, family, and social factors. Methods:A historical cohort study was conducted among all cases (748 persons) reports rela...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：Background:The prevalence of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) varies from region to region caused by seasonal climate changes and temperature variation. This study aimed to assess the relationship between changing meteorological conditions and incidence of AMI in Iran. Methods:This retrospective prevalence study was ...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Group B streptococcus (GBS) is one of the most important cause of morbidity and mortality among newborns especially in developing countries. It has been shown that the screening approach rather than the identification of maternal clinical risk factors for early-onset neonatal GBS disease is more effective in...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chromosome aberration is associated with infertility and isochromosome is a rare chromosomal abnormality potentially associated with infertility or multiple miscarriages. Here we report a man of 29-yr-old diagnosed of infertility from China with rare isochromosome. Peripheral blood lymphocytes were obtained for chromo...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type：
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cattle can be considered as an important source for herbicides through nutrition. Therefore, herbicide residue in animal products is a potential human exposure to herbicides causing public health problems in human life. Triazines are a group of herbicides primarily used to control broadleaf weeds in corn and...
journal_title：Iranian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
