Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A majority of patients with end-stage renal disease suffer from secondary hyperparathyroidism, which is associated with osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. Parathyroidectomy (PTX) is often necessary despite medical treatment. However, the effect of PTX on cardio- and cerebrovascular events (CVE) remains unclear. Data on the effect of PTX from population-based studies are scarce. Some studies have shown decreased incidence of CVE after PTX. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of PTX on risk of CVE in patients on renal replacement therapy. METHODS:We performed a nested case-control study within the Swedish Renal Registry (SRR) by matching PTX patients on dialysis or with functioning renal allograft with up to five non-PTX controls for age, sex and underlying renal disease. To calculate time to CVE, i.e., myocardial infarct, stroke and transient ischemic attack, control patients were assigned the calendar date (d) of the PTX of the case patient. Crude and adjusted proportional hazards regressions with random effect (frailty) were used to calculate hazard ratios for CVE. RESULTS:The study cohort included 20,056 patients in the SRR between 1991 and 2009. Among these, 579 patients had undergone PTX, 423 during dialysis and 156 during time with functioning renal allograft. These patients were matched with 1234 dialysis and 736 transplanted non-PTX patients. The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) of CVE after PTX was 1.24 (1.03-1.49) for dialysis patients compared with non-PTX patients. Corresponding results for patients with renal allograft at d were HR (95% CI) 0.53 (0.34-0.84). CONCLUSIONS:PTX patients on dialysis at d had a higher risk of CVE than patients without PTX. Patients with renal allograft at d on the other had a lower risk after PTX than patients without PTX.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Ivarsson KM,Akaberi S,Isaksson E,Reihnér E,Czuba T,Prütz KG,Clyne N,Almquist Mdoi
10.1007/s00268-019-05020-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
1981-1988issue
8eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323pii
10.1007/s00268-019-05020-zjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-abdominal adhesions constitute between 49% and 74% of the causes of small bowel obstruction. Traditionally, laparotomy and open adhesiolysis have been the treatment for patients who have failed conservative measures or when clinical and physiologic derangements suggest toxemia and/or ischemia. With the...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7778-0
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We set out to clarify the clinicopathologic characteristics of colorectal liver metastases with macroscopic intrabiliary tumor growth and to determine optimal surgical management. METHODS:Over 15 years, 6 of 103 patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases had macroscopic intrabiliary tum...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0205-3
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-expanding metallic stents (SEMS) have been used as a bridge to surgery in patients with obstruction by colorectal cancer, but the oncologic safety of this technique has not yet been established. The aim of the present study was to compare the outcomes of bridge to surgery after SEMS insertion and nonobs...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-009-0007-5
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sepsis is common in surgical patients, and its presence influences the outcomes in those to undergo surgery. Factors such as advanced age, presence of comorbidities and many other conditions increase mortality in surgical patients with sepsis. The sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score simplified i...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05708-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have developed a new technique for treatment of intramucosal carcinoma which exceeds the standard indication for endoscopic mucosal resection and carcinoma invading the submucosa without lymph node metastasis that are located in the posterior wall of the stomach, which we refer to as laparoscopic intragas...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9115-2
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A recent analysis found bradycardia during laparoscopy as a potential early warning sign of cardiac arrest. Knowledge regarding bradycardia frequency and its consequences during laparoscopy is limited. METHODS:Using the computerized record database, files of 9915 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery, be...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-04935-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatobiliary (HB) surgery is a challenging surgical subspecialty that requires highly specialized training and an adequate level of experience in order to be performed safely. As a result, minimally invasive HB surgery has been met with slower acceptance as compared to other subspecialties, with many surgeons in the ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2276-2
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:PDGFR-β is used as a stromal biomarker and is functional in mesenchymal cells of the tumor microenvironment. The significance of stromal PDGFR-β expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients undergoing preoperative chemo- or chemoradiotherapy had not been determined. METHODS:Patients with NSC...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4560-7
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous clinicopathologic factors have been reported to have prognostic significance for gastrointestinal cancer. Many problems, however, confront the surgeon assessing the extent of disease and the clinical and molecular pathologist distinguishing differences in tumor differentiation, behavior, and defining importan...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00308623
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incisional hernia repair without mesh mainly consists of tissue transfer to bridge or close the defect. Bridging includes rotational or free musculocutaneous flaps, rendering acceptable short-term results but a rather disappointing long-term outcome. Abdominal wall closure where there has been significant loss of doma...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7972-0
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute appendicitis is the most common reason for abdominal surgery in young adults and children. Open appendectomy is still the treatment often chosen because it is simple, safe, and effective. Our aim was to study whether cosmetic results of appendectomy wounds are better after using continuous absorbable i...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2396-8
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In India, half of the annual 200,000 road traffic deaths occur in hospitals, but the exact in-hospital trauma mortality rate remains unknown. A research consortium of universities, with a mandate to reduce trauma mortality, measured the baseline 30-day in-hospital mortality rate. METHODS:Between September...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3452-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anal manometry is a useful tool for testing the effectiveness of surgical treatment. However, most techniques for anal pressure measurement are not easily available because of high cost. The aim of the present study was to introduce an easy and reproducible method for measuring anal pressures in testing the ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0365-1
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little information on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of doxorubicin (DXR) administered during locoregional treatments of colon carcinoma under hyperthermic conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate distribution and activity of DXR in healthy tissue and tumor tissues under hyperthermic condi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-6804-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the short- and long-term outcomes of malnourished gastric cancer patients who underwent laparoscopic or open radical gastrectomy. BACKGROUND:Preoperative malnutrition is an independent risk factor for postoperative mortality and morbidity in major gastrointestinal surgery...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-4138-9
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing lesions of the soft tissues are grave entities not infrequently seen in daily surgical practice. They may occur with epidemic proportions after natural disasters, representing a serious challenge to the surgeon since they are characteristically associated with high mortality rates unless an early diagnosis...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01659058
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to assess the status of availability of technology for trauma care in a state in India and to identify factors contributing to both adequate levels of availability and to deficiencies. We also sought to identify potential solutions to deficiencies in terms of health system management and product de...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2805-7
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic fundoplication is increasingly used for treating gastro-esophageal reflux disease in children. Mechanical and pharmacological effects may contribute to hemodynamic and respiratory changes during carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the hemodynamic and respiratory e...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7695-2
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Post-operative urinary retention (POUR) is a common cause of unplanned admission following day-case surgery and has negative effects on both patient and surgical institution. We aimed to prospectively evaluate potential risk factors for the development of POUR following day-case general surgical procedures. METHO...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4697-4
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclophilins are originally identified as cellular binding proteins for the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporin A. Many cyclophilins, including CypA, CypB, CypC, CypD, and Cyp40, have been discovered and shown to be ubiquitously distributed in many types of cells and organ systems. Recent investigations have uncovered ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-004-7812-7
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01658955
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689910036
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1899-z
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stapled anopexia was introduced as a surgical method in 1993. Long-term data with special interest in functional results and relapse symptoms are rarely presented. Urinary discomfort and problems with fecal urge incontinence are addressed as severe side effects. We present our long-term results (using data f...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9818-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative complications in patients with obstructive jaundice remain increased when associated with endotoxemia and the inflammatory response due to gut barrier failure. Administration of glutamine has been proposed to maintain the integrity of the gut mucosa and thus reduce bacterial translocation (BT), but the e...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-7721-4
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain syndromes of somatic and neuropathic origin are considered to be the main causes of chronic pain after open inguinal hernia repair. Nerve-identification during open hernia repair is suggested to be associated with less postoperative chronic pain. The aim of this study was to define clinically relevant s...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0376-y
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma contributes more than ten percent of the global burden of disease. Initial assessment and resuscitation of trauma patients often requires rapid diagnosis and management of multiple concurrent complex conditions, and errors are common. We investigated whether implementing a trauma care checklist would ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3759-8
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal extent of lung resection and lymph nodes dissection for peripheral early-stage right middle non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) still remains controversial. In this study, we analyzed the patterns of lymph nodes metastasis (LNM) of patients with peripheral right middle NSCLC ≤ 3 cm, aiming to prov...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05647-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analyses (CEAs) are only now beginning to be used by business, government, and policymakers to evaluate various medical treatments. The evolution of why CEAs are being demanded is reviewed. To date, a formal CEA of obesity treatments has not been published. This article outlines how...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900508
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05801-x
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00