Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Atraumatic convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage is a subtype of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage that often presents a diagnostic challenge. Common etiologies include cerebral amyloid angiopathy, vasculopathies, and coagulopathy; however, aneurysm is rare. Given the broad differential of causes of convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage, we assessed the diagnostic yield of common tests and propose a testing strategy. METHODS:We performed a single-center retrospective study on consecutive patients with atraumatic convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage over a 2-year period. We obtained and reviewed each patient's imaging and characterized the frequency with which each test ultimately diagnosed the cause. Additionally, we discuss clinical features of patients with convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage with respect to the mechanism of hemorrhage. RESULTS:We identified 70 patients over the study period (mean (SD) age 64.70 (16.9) years, 35.7% men), of whom 58 patients (82%) had a brain MRI, 57 (81%) had non-invasive vessel imaging, and 27 (38.5%) underwent catheter-based angiography. Diagnoses were made using only non-invasive imaging modalities in 40 patients (57%), while catheter-based angiography confirmed the diagnosis in nine patients (13%). Further clinical history and laboratory testing yielded a diagnosis in an additional 17 patients (24%), while the cause remained unknown in four patients (6%). CONCLUSION:The etiology of convexity subarachnoid hemorrhage may be diagnosed in most cases via non-invasive imaging and a thorough clinical history. However, catheter angiography should be strongly considered when non-invasive imaging fails to reveal the diagnosis or to better characterize a vascular malformation. Larger prospective studies are needed to validate this algorithm.
journal_name
J Neurointerv Surgjournal_title
Journal of neurointerventional surgeryauthors
Dakay K,Mahta A,Rao S,Reznik ME,Wendell LC,Thompson BB,Potter NS,Saad A,Gandhi CD,Santarelli J,Al-Mufti F,MacGrory B,Burton T,Jayaraman MV,McTaggart RA,Furie K,Yaghi S,Cutting Sdoi
10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014781subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
1222-1226issue
12eissn
1759-8478issn
1759-8486pii
neurintsurg-2019-014781journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Torcular dural sinus malformations (tDSMs) with arteriovenous shunts are rare congenital intracranial vascular malformations that carry a high rate of neurologic impairment and death in the neonatal, infant and young pediatric population. Their impact on brain venous drainage, especially the deep venous syst...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016888
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Following satisfactory benchtop testing of a new liquid embolic agent, animal implant studies were performed. MATERIALS AND METHOD:Elastase aneurysms were created in the right common carotid artery of New Zealand rabbits under approved institutional guidelines. Using direct fluoroscopic control and commer...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.004325
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postinterventional cerebral hyperdensities (PCHDs) are a common finding after endovascular stroke treatment. There is uncertainty about the extent to which PCHDs correspond to hemorrhage or contrast staining. Our aim was to evaluate the use of PCHD density on immediate postinterventional CT, and PCHD evoluti...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012290
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endovascular recanalization for medically refractory non-acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion remains a clinical dilemma, and limited data are available. We report the multicenter clinical results of endovascular recanalization for symptomatic non-acute MCA occlusion and propose a new angiographic cl...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016692
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if lumbar synovial cyst rupture in symptomatic patients results in improved clinical outcome when using direct tandem and/or coaxial percutaneous CT guided techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:20 patients with unilateral lower extremity radiculopathy and/or low back pain underwent CT guided percutane...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010891
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Low-profile Visualized Intraluminal Support (LVIS) Junior stent is newly approved for the treatment of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms. OBJECTIVE:To report our multicenter experience with use of the LVIS Jr device. METHODS:The neurointerventional databases of the participating institutions were retr...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012687
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deconstructive approaches may be necessary to treat a variety of neurovascular pathologies. Recently, a new device has become available for endovascular arterial occlusion that may have unique applications in neurovascular disease. The Micro Vascular Plug (MVP, Reverse Medical, Irvine, California, USA) has b...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011306
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment for medically refractory non-acute intracranial artery occlusion is uncertain, and endovascular recanalization remains a technical challenge. Here, a multicenter clinical experience of dual-roadmap guidance for endovascular recanalization of non-acute intracranial artery occlusion is re...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016754
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Flow diversion for the management of intracranial aneurysms represents a paradigm shift in how aneurysms are managed. The Pipeline embolization device (PED) is, to date, the only flow diverter approved for use in the USA by the Food and Drug Administration. Limitations and complications with new treatment strategies a...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011548.rep
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a disease of raised intra-cranial pressure of unknown etiology. Lateral cerebral venous sinus stenosis (VSS) has been increasingly reported in these patients, and stenting has emerged as an alternative treatment for medically refractory symptoms. Treatment efficacy on ...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016550
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cavernous carotid artery aneurysms (CCAs) represent a unique subset of intracranial aneurysms due to their distinct natural history and the anatomy of the cavernous sinus. Enlarging CCAs can cause elastic compression of the parent internal carotid artery (ICA). We suggest defining aneurysms that cause lumina...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014562
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Normative venous sinus diameters are not well established. This study seeks to compare two-dimensional digital subtraction cerebral angiographic (DSA) venous sinus calibers for patients with normal intracranial pressure (ICP) and with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). METHODS:Patients who underwen...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016976
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traditional treatment in acute ischemic stroke is based on time criteria when administering intravenous and intra-arterial therapies. However, recent evidence suggests that image-based criteria may be useful for selecting patients for intra-arterial interventions. The use of CT perfusion (CTP)-based criteria...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010067
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rate of neointimal development and thrombus formation of surface-modified flow diverters in single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in a porcine model. METHODS:We divided 10 experimental pigs into two groups. One group (n=6) received dual antiplatelet thera...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-013935
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) make up 26-36% of all brain aneurysms. Treatments for WNBAs pose unique challenges due to the need to preserve major bifurcation vessels while achieving a durable occlusion of the aneurysm. Intrasaccular flow disruption is an innovative technique for the treatment of WNBAs. Th...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015506
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cerebrovascular Center at the Cleveland Clinic is an integrated, multidisciplinary center comprising vascular neurologists, neurointensivists, physiatrists, open and endovascular neurosurgeons, interventional neurologists and interventional neuroradiologists administered through a single financial center with unif...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jnis.2010.004101
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stent retriever thrombectomy has recently been found to be effective for anterior circulation strokes, but its efficacy for basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is unclear. OBJECTIVE:To carry out a systematic review and meta-analysis to analyze the available evidence for the use of stent retrievers for BAO. METH...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012089
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Monitoring of blood pressure (BP) during procedures is variable, depending on multiple factors. Common methods include sphygmomanometer (BP cuff), separate radial artery catheterization, and side port monitoring of an indwelling sheath. Each means of monitoring has disadvantages, including time consumption, add...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012536
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trials of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) mostly excluded patients with large core strokes so the safety and efficacy of EVT is not well established in such patients. Moreover, the definition of large core and its measurement differ between semi-quantitative (ASPECTS) and quantitative (core volume) imaging m...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015509
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Flow diverters (FD) can cause rare but devastating delayed aneurysm ruptures in which matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been potentially implicated. Concomitant coiling or anti-inflammatory medications have been proposed to prevent the risk of delayed ruptures. The aim of this study was to ev...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012207
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basilar artery occlusion is an infrequent form of acute stroke; clinical outcomes are heterogeneous, but the condition can be fatal. There is a lack of randomized controlled trial data in this field. Case series suggest that patients who are recanalized have much better outcomes than those who are not, and it is gener...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010090
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of acute ischemic stroke treatment is affected by thrombus composition and age, yet no diagnostic method capable of quantitative thrombus characterization currently exists. This in vitro study evaluates the use of R2* , quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM), and proton density fat fraction (...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-014802
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experience with the endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms by flow diverter devices (FDDs) is limited to four devices (Pipeline, Covidien; FRED, Microvention; Silk, Balt Extrusion; Surpass, Stryker), as reported in different studies. OBJECTIVE:To describe the initial experience and the technical innov...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011743
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition of sacral insufficiency fractures continues to be poor, and diagnosis is often delayed resulting in significant morbidity. Percutaneous sacroplasty is an image guided procedure that is safe and potentially effective for treating the pain and disability related to these fractures. Several cohort studies...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010136
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has transformed the treatment of ischemic stroke. However, patient access to MT may be limited due to a shortage of doctors specifically trained to perform MT. The studies reported here were done to (1) develop, operationally define, and seek consensus from procedure experts on...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014510
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combining non-contrast CT (NCCT), CT angiography (CTA), and CT perfusion (CTP) imaging (referred to as a CT stroke study, CTSS) provides a rapid evaluation of the cerebrovascular axis during acute ischemic stroke. Iodinated contrast-enhanced CT imaging is not without risk, which includes renal injury. If a p...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012118
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Embolization of thrombus fragments in a new vascular territory is a potential adverse event in neurothrombectomy. This study was performed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a novel approach combining proximal balloon occlusion and distal aspiration to prevent distal thrombembolic complica...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012208
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mechanical thrombectomy using stentrievers is the standard of care for emergent large vessel occlusion stroke. Data on the use of stentrievers in smaller caliber vessels are sparse. OBJECTIVE:To present our initial experience with the Mindframe Capture LP device, which was designed for mechanical thrombecto...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012078
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This retrospective analysis was performed to evaluate whether large bore 9 F puncture sites can be safely closed with the 8 F AngioSeal STS device after endovascular stroke procedures in patients who did or did not receive recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA). METHODS:Out of 161 consecutive endovas...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-013829
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prior studies of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) have shown that treatment at teaching institutions and decreased time to surgery are factors that correlate with improved patient outcome. We aimed to individually evaluate the effect of teaching institution treatment on rates of surgical clipping o...
journal_title:Journal of neurointerventional surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011642
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00