A new perspective on the 137Cs retention mechanism in surface soils during the early stage after the Fukushima nuclear accident.

abstract：:Methamphetamine (Meth) is one of the most frequently abused drugs worldwide. Recent studies have indicated that antibodies with high affinity for Meth reduce its pharmacological effects. The purpose of this study was to develop a technique for virus-based passive immunization against Meth effects. We generated a recom...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YH,Wu KJ,Wu KL,Wu KL,Tsai HM,Chen ML,Chen YW,Hsieh W,Lin CM,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Can humans produce well-timed blink responses to a neutral stimulus voluntarily, without receiving any blink-eliciting, unconditional, stimulus? And if they can, to what degree does classical eyeblink conditioning depend on volition? Here we show that voluntary blink responses learned in two paradigms that did not inv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rasmussen A,Jirenhed DA

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor CD4+ T-cell recovery after cART has been associated with skewed T-cell maturation, inflammation and immunosenescence; however, T-cell functionality in those individuals has not been fully characterized. In the present study, we assessed T-cell function by assessing cytokine production after polyclonal, CMV and HI...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gómez-Mora E,García E,Urrea V,Massanella M,Puig J,Negredo E,Clotet B,Blanco J,Cabrera C

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We reconstructed the radiological dose for birds observed at 300 census sites in the 50-km northwest area affected by the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant over 2011-2014. Substituting the ambient dose rate measured at the census points (from 0.16 to 31 μGy h(-1)) with the dose rate reconstructed f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Garnier-Laplace J,Beaugelin-Seiller K,Della-Vedova C,Métivier JM,Ritz C,Mousseau TA,Møller AP

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigates the possibility of saving a network that is predicted to have a cascading failure that will eventually lead to a total collapse. We model cascading failures using the recently proposed KQ model. Then predict an impending total collapse by monitoring critical slowing down indicators and subseque...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou D,Elmokashfi A

更新日期：2018-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past few years, the meteoric development of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSC) astonished the community. The efficiency has already reached the level needed for commercialization; however, the instability hinders its deployment on the market. Here, we report a mechanism to chemically stabiliz...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： El-Mellouhi F,Bentria el T,Rashkeev SN,Kais S,Alharbi FH

更新日期：2016-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Gold is a noble metal typically stable as a solid in a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure under ambient conditions; however, under particular circumstances aberrant allotropes have been synthesized. In this work, we document the phase transformation of 25 nm thick nanocrystalline (NC) free-standing gold thin-film via...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Suri PK,Nathaniel JE 2nd,Li N,Baldwin JK,Wang Y,Hattar K,Taheri ML

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Bony defects are a common problem in musculoskeletal surgery. Replacement with autologous bone grafts is limited by availability of transplant material. Sterilized cancellous bone, while being osteoconductive, has limited osteoinductivity. Nanofiber scaffolds are currently used for several purposes due to their capabi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schüttler KF,Bauhofer MW,Ketter V,Giese K,Eschbach DA,Yenigün M,Fuchs-Winkelmann S,Paletta JRJ

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemia is the most commonly diagnosed childhood cancer, although its etiology is still largely unknown. Growing evidence supports a role for infection in the etiology of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and the involvement of the immune system suggests that vaccination may also play a role. However, the findings pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Morra ME,Kien ND,Elmaraezy A,Abdelaziz OAM,Elsayed AL,Halhouli O,Montasr AM,Vu TL,Ho C,Foly AS,Phi AP,Abdullah WM,Mikhail M,Milne E,Hirayama K,Huy NT

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are a class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally either by inhibiting protein translation or by causing the degradation of target mRNAs. Current evidence indicates that miR-33b is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, glucose metaboli...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin Y,Liu AY,Fan C,Zheng H,Li Y,Zhang C,Wu S,Yu D,Huang Z,Liu F,Luo Q,Yang CJ,Ouyang G

更新日期：2015-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To provide a comprehensive analysis of small molecule genotoxic potential we have developed and validated an automated, high-content, high throughput, image-based in vitro Micronucleus (IVM) assay. This assay simultaneously assesses micronuclei and multiple additional cellular markers associated with genotoxicity. Aco...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wilson A,Grabowski P,Elloway J,Ling S,Stott J,Doherty A

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Collagen, the dominating material in the extracellular matrix, provides the strength, elasticity and mechanical stability to the organisms. The mechanical property of collagen is mainly dominated by its surrounding environments. However, the variation and origin of the mechanics of collagen fibril under different conc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pang X,Lin L,Tang B

更新日期：2017-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic test accuracy of the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for culture proven tuberculosis is unclear. We searched electronic databases for both cohort and case-control studies that provided data to calculate sensitivity and specificity. The index test was any LAMP assay including both commerc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nagai K,Horita N,Yamamoto M,Tsukahara T,Nagakura H,Tashiro K,Shibata Y,Watanabe H,Nakashima K,Ushio R,Ikeda M,Narita A,Kanai A,Sato T,Kaneko T

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone scan abnormalities, especially rib lesions, are often confusing for physicians due to a high number of false-positive lesions. This study investigated risk factors that are associated with bone metastasis in 613 breast cancer patients with bone scan abnormalities. Significantly increased rates of bone metastasis ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Q,Chen Z,Zhao Y,Li X,Pan H,Xia T,Chen L,Xu Z,Zhou W,Liu X

更新日期：2015-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Literacy success is critical to unlocking a child's potential and enhancing their future wellbeing. Thus, the early identification and redressing of literacy needs is vital. Pacific children have, on average, the lowest literacy achievement levels in New Zealand. However, this population is very diverse. This study so...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Schluter PJ,Kokaua J,Tautolo ES,Richards R,Taleni T,Kim HM,Audas R,McNeill B,Taylor B,Gillon G

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent paleoclimatic studies suggest that changes in the tropical rainbelt across the Atlantic Ocean during the past two millennia are linked to a latitudinal shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) driven by the Northern Hemisphere (NH) climate. However, little is known regarding other potential drivers th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Utida G,Cruz FW,Etourneau J,Bouloubassi I,Schefuß E,Vuille M,Novello VF,Prado LF,Sifeddine A,Klein V,Zular A,Viana JCC,Turcq B

更新日期：2019-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A large volcanic sulfate increase observed in ice core records around 1450 C.E. has been attributed in previous studies to a volcanic eruption from the submarine Kuwae caldera in Vanuatu. Both EPMA-WDS (electron microprobe analysis using a wavelength dispersive spectrometer) and SEM-EDS (scanning electron microscopy a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hartman LH,Kurbatov AV,Winski DA,Cruz-Uribe AM,Davies SM,Dunbar NW,Iverson NA,Aydin M,Fegyveresi JM,Ferris DG,Fudge TJ,Osterberg EC,Hargreaves GM,Yates MG

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen deprivation aggravates cardiac injury after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury. Although either estrogen or the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, vildagliptin, reduces myocardial damage following cardiac I/R, their effects on the heart in obese-insulin resistant and estrogen deprived con...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sivasinprasasn S,Tanajak P,Pongkan W,Pratchayasakul W,Chattipakorn SC,Chattipakorn N

更新日期：2017-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs are short, noncoding RNAs that can regulate hundreds of targets and thus shape the expression landscape of a cell. Similar to mRNA, they often exhibit cell type enriched expression and serve to reinforce cellular identity. In tissue with high cellular complexity, such as the central nervous system (CNS), it ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pomper N,Liu Y,Hoye ML,Dougherty JD,Miller TM

更新日期：2020-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface defect of nanomaterials is an important physical parameter which significantly influences their physical and chemical performances. In this work, high concentration of surface oxygen vancancies (SOVs) are successfully introduced on {001} facets exposed BiOBr nanosheets via a simple surface modification using p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang XJ,Zhao Y,Li FT,Dou LJ,Li YP,Zhao J,Hao YJ

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has confirmed that immunoglobulins (Igs) can be expressed in non-B cells. Our previous work demonstrated that mesangial cells and podocytes express IgA and IgG, respectively. The aim of this work was to reveal whether proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTECs) express Igs. High-throughput single-cel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng Z,Wang X,Liu Y,Tian X,Deng S,Sun Y,Wang S,Zheng D,Cui Z,Pan Y,A L,Yan H,Qiu X,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the efficacy of synthetic fungicides in controlling postharvest diseases, public concerns regarding chemical residues in food and an increase in drug-resistant strains of pathogens have led to a need for new agents to control postharvest diseases. The current study was performed to find control agents of micro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim JD,Park MY,Jeon BJ,Kim BS

更新日期：2019-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptation to new environmental stress is often associated with an alteration of one or more life history parameters. Insecticide resistant populations of insects often have reduced fitness relative to susceptible populations in insecticide free environments. Our previous work showed that three populations of bed bugs...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gordon JR,Potter MF,Haynes KF

更新日期：2015-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Reverse transcription quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is an accurate and fast method to measure gene expression. Reproducibility of the analyses is the main limitation of RT-qPCR experiments. Galaxy is an open, web-based, genomic workbench for a reproducible, transparent, and accessible scie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zanardi N,Morini M,Tangaro MA,Zambelli F,Bosco MC,Varesio L,Eva A,Cangelosi D

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon is the second most common element on the Earth's crust and its oxide (SiO(2)) the most abundant mineral. Silica and silicates are widely used in medicine and industry as well as in micro- and nano-optics and electronics. However, the fabrication of glass fibres and components requires high temperature and non-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Polini A,Pagliara S,Camposeo A,Cingolani R,Wang X,Schröder HC,Müller WE,Pisignano D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jikomes N,Zoorob M

更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced age is associated with a decline in cognitive function, likely caused by a combination of modifiable and non-modifiable factors such as genetics and lifestyle choices. Mounting evidence suggests that humanin and other mitochondrial derived peptides play a role in several age-related conditions including neuro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yen K,Wan J,Mehta HH,Miller B,Christensen A,Levine ME,Salomon MP,Brandhorst S,Xiao J,Kim SJ,Navarrete G,Campo D,Harry GJ,Longo V,Pike CJ,Mack WJ,Hodis HN,Crimmins EM,Cohen P

更新日期：2018-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel type of transparent monitor with high-resolution images based on Si-SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles is presented in this contribution. In this monitor, a quasi-array of nanoparticles was used to obtain a very sharp scattering profile. For this purpose, the Si-SiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized and with controll...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dolatyari M,Jafari A,Rostami A,Klein A

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The protection of tropical forests is one of the most urgent issues in conservation biology because of the rapid deforestation that has occurred over the last 50 years. Even in protected forests, the anthropogenic effects from newly expanding villages such as harvesting of medicinal plants, pasturing cattle and forest...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Popradit A,Srisatit T,Kiratiprayoon S,Yoshimura J,Ishida A,Shiyomi M,Murayama T,Chantaranothai P,Outtaranakorn S,Phromma I

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The floral phenology, pollination ecology and breeding systems of two sympatric early-divergent angiosperms, Goniothalamus tapisoides and G. suaveolens (Annonaceae) are compared. The flowers are protogynous and morphologically similar, with anthesis over 23-25 h. Both species are predominantly xenogamous and pollinate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lau JY,Pang CC,Ramsden L,Saunders RM

更新日期：2016-10-21 00:00:00