Abstract:
:A management programme for the control and treatment of Rh0 (D) immunized during pregnancy is presented. A total of 34,650 births were registered during a 4.5 year period and included 63 D positive newborns to D-immunized mothers. The outcome of all infants has been evaluated according to the severity of the haemolytic disease. Exchange transfusion was unnecessary in 43 mild cases (68.3%). Fourteen infants (22.2%) required exchange transfusion, and in 6 severe cases (9.5%) maternal plasma exchange and exchange transfusion was performed. No detrimental effects or deaths occurred among the infants suffering from Rh haemolytic disease. We recommend that the frequency and volume of plasma exchange therapy should be individually adjusted to suit each patient and the effect monitored regularly through maternal anti-D levels using a sensitive quantitative technique.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Filbey D,Berseus O,Lindeberg S,Wesström Gdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(87)90096-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
11-20issue
1eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(87)90096-Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia have increased with the introduction of new treatment modalities and have been reported to experience ongoing medical morbidity until adulthood. AIM:To describe the long-term functional impact of congenital diaphragmatic repair on the survivors of a single inst...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.08.025
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low nephron endowment secondary to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) results in compensatory hypertrophy of the remaining glomeruli, which in turn is associated with hypertension. However, gender differences exist in the response of the kidney to injury, and IUGR female offspring seems protected from an unfavorab...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.12.015
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The male-to-female ratio of live births is expressed as the ratio of male births divided by total births (M/F). Males are produced approximately 3% in excess. A large number of factors have been found to influence M/F. Stress and privation reduces M/F. Gender preference (which almost invariably favours mal...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2015.10.013
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new protocol for structured observation of motor performance in infants, SOMP-I, was applied to 72 neonatally healthy fullterm infants at 0, 2, 4, 6 and 10 months of age. It contains 13 items, formed as ascending scales, consisting of detailed descriptions of motor performance in different body positions and body pa...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)01598-J
更新日期:1995-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::The study set out to document child care practices in as many different countries and cultures as possible with the aim of providing baseline child care data and stimulating new hypotheses to explain persisting differences in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) rates between countries. The protocol, piloted in four co...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(99)00021-3
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured plasma and erythrocyte vitamin E (VE) and plasma vitamin A (VA) profiles in 48 full-term and 8 preterm pairs of neonates and their mothers at birth and we determined whether there is any relationship between maternal and umbilical cord for the nutrients measured. At the same time, we assessed the influence...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00070-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring is a new challenge for clinicians who deal with early detection of dangerous hypoperfusion in the brain, as well as in splanchnic and renal districts in critically ill preterm infants. Previous studies performed on infants and children with congenital heart disease, demonst...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0378-3782(13)70014-8
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare two different methods for assessing fetal heart rate (FHR)--fetal eye movement (FEM) synchronization: (1) periods of high (HV) and low (LV) variability in the FHR and the presence (EM) and absence (NEM) of FEM were determined by visual inspection and the degree of association b...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90137-6
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Term equivalent age (TEA) brain MRI identifies preterm infants at risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. But some infants may experience neurodevelopmental impairments even in the absence of neuroimaging abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the association of TEA amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) measures...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) occur frequently during the first months of life. Gastro-oesophageal reflux may be a primary gastro-intestinal motility disorder, but it may also be secondary to other conditions such as cow's milk protein allergy. Objective diagnosis can be ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.011
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy exists regarding association of high levels of proinflammatory cytokines, neonatal morbidities and poor neurodevelopment outcome in very low birth weight infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine association between severity of early inflammatory response and neurodevelopment outcome in high risk very low...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.03.009
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term respiratory morbidity is common, particularly in those born very prematurely and who have developed bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), but it does occur in those without BPD and in infants born at term. A variety of neonatal strategies have been developed, all with short-term advantages, but meta-analyses of ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.08.020
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several guidelines have been created in an attempt to raise the quality of different kinds of studies. These also attempt to ensure that research is reported accurately and transparently. Six such guidelines (CONSORT, MOOSE, PRISMA, SPIRIT, STARD, and STROBE) will be briefly discussed in this paper. The purpose of the...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.05.014
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brain glycoconjugates, glycosidases and lipids have been studied in a case of human congenital athyroidism never treated with hormonal replacement. Increase of membrane-bound mucopolysaccharides has been found in the grey matter. Total lipids in the white matter, and phospholipids, and total glycolipids and choles...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(83)90009-9
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety five placentae from normal term and 'normal' preterm pregnancies have been analysed by morphometry. The growth of the whole placenta, of the microscopic placental constituents and of the villous surface area has been measured in placentae from uncomplicated pregnancies from 10 weeks of gestation to term to prov...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(84)90074-4
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the association of acute and common chronic diseases, alcohol consumption and smoking during pregnancy with reduction limb defects (RLD) 453 cases of RLD from the Finnish Registry of Congenital Malformations were studied. RLD cases without additional malformations were analyzed separately. Statistical asso...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(83)90101-9
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen infants of 2 months or 6 months of age were video-recorded during polysomnography. Four were normal infants, five had a history of ALTE (apparent life threatening event) and five had repeated and prolonged apnoea during sleep. Two ALTE infants have been recorded at 2 months as well as at 6 months of age. Move...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)90098-1
更新日期:1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the pregnancy outcome in pregnancies with threatened abortion (miscarriage). MATERIAL AND METHOD:A prospective cohort study was performed on 1000 pregnant women. 500 women (case group), had a history of vaginal bleeding during the first half of pregnancy and the other 500 women (control group), d...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.02.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:the effect of selective head cooling on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cerebral metabolism rate (CMR) was investigated in newborn piglets. METHODS:seven days old newborn piglets were randomly assigned to one of the following three groups: Selective head cooling in normal piglets (n=4), selective head cooling after ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity, in term-born children, is associated with an increased risk of attention problems, however this relationship has not been explored among children born extremely preterm. AIM:To estimate the risk of attention problems at age 10years in children born very preterm to overweight ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2017.08.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomical findings of sirenomelia in a 12-weeks aborted embryo are reported. The occurrence of sirenomelia in material from spontaneous abortions is discussed. ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(87)90080-6
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether preeclampsia affects the fetal hematologic system still remains a controversial issue. The purpose of this series was to examine the hypothesis that preeclampsia may or may not cause adverse effects on fetal hemogram, including erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets. In addition, no one, to date, has reported...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(94)90150-3
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that children with congenital hearing loss have increased rates of behavior disorders. Child hearing loss has also been reported to be associated with increased maternal stress. Little is known about the behavior or the predictors of behavioral outcomes of children with hearing loss ...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.06.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Near infra-red spectroscopy (NIRS) is a comparatively new method for monitoring the oxygenation in blood and tissue in the brain of the fetus and the neonate. Absorption of light in the wavelength range 700-1000 nm through such tissue is measured, which is then used to calculate changes in the concentration of cerebra...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(92)90163-b
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sensitive screening for phenylketonuria (PKU) and other disorders requires accurate measurement of analytes in blood eluted from filter paper. The development of new quantitative methods for phenylalanine measurement in dried blood spots for PKU screening has introduced an increased number of calibrators p...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(96)01762-8
更新日期:1996-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::In this study of 167 neonates who demonstrated a total of 1010 transitions between arousal states, we considered whether specific state transitions were associated with umbilical cord blood lead levels. We found that the arousal patterns of neonates with varying levels (<1, 1-10 and >10 microg/dL) of lead exposure cou...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.06.002
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare paired antepartum fetal/maternal COHb ratios in whole blood from control and alloimmunized pregnancies and to examine the relationships between fetal and maternal COHb. METHODS:COHb levels were measured in paired fetal and maternal blood samples obtained at cordocentesis in 47 control and 16 Rh-al...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-3782(00)00079-7
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of dilated bowel loops antenatally suggests fetal bowel obstruction. Neonatal intestinal obstruction can have different variations in presentation depending on the level and extent of obstruction. Some of these conditions can be diagnosed antenatally. Antenatal detection of surgically correctable anomalie...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.02.005
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential use of a piglet as a model for investigation of brain blood flow was evaluated by assessing the presence of autoregulation in 11 spontaneously breathing newborn piglets. Blood pressure was altered by phlebotomy. When the mean arterial blood pressure was greater than 50 mm Hg, no significant change in bra...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(82)90063-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a common neonatal problem and, sadly, results in acute and chronic respiratory morbidity. Although meconium aspiration can occur prior to delivery even in the absence of labour, in many infants this condition could be prevented by appropriate suctioning at birth. More accurate pre...
journal_title:Early human development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-3782(95)01625-d
更新日期:1995-04-28 00:00:00