Abstract：
:Non-collagenous proteins such as osteocalcin function as regulators of the mineralization process in bone. Osteocalcin undergoes post-translational modification adding an extra carboxylate group on three of its glutamate residues to enhance interaction with bone mineral. In this work, we examine regulation of biomimetic apatite formation by osteocalcin that was not modified after translation. We analyze the structural features in the protein and mineral-protein interfaces to elicit the unmodified protein's fold inside the mineral and to unveil the species that interact with the mineral surface. The results presented here give clues on the protein's active role in controlling the mineral phases that are formed on hydroxyapatite crystals and its ability to influence the extent of order in these crystals.
journal_name
J Struct Bioljournal_title
Journal of structural biologyauthors
Iline-Vul T,Kulpanovich A,Nadav-Tsubery M,Semionov A,Keinan-Adamsky K,Goobes Gdoi
10.1016/j.jsb.2019.04.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
104-114issue
2eissn
1047-8477issn
1095-8657pii
S1047-8477(19)30080-2journal_volume
207pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cryo Electron Microscopy is a powerful Structural Biology technique, allowing the elucidation of the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules. In particular, the structural study of purified macromolecules -often referred as Single Particle Analysis(SPA)- is normally performed through an iterative proc...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2015.01.009
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microcrystals of the chlorophyll binding protein, CP43, isolated from spinach thylakoid membranes have been studied by electron microscopy both in negative stain and in vitreous ice. Image analyses of three characteristic views show that the crystals are built of five different layers perpendicular to the c-axis. Each...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.2000.4294
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In arthropods the cuticle forms an exoskeleton with its physical and chemical properties adapted to functions of distinct skeletal elements. The cuticle of the partes incisivae (PI) in mandibles of terrestrial isopods is a composite of chitin-protein fibrils/fibres and minerals. It consists of an unmineralized tip, a ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2015.03.007
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The architecture of the native human alpha 2-macroglobulin was studied by cryoelectron microscopy and image processing techniques. The lip, padlock, doughnut, and four-petaled flower views of this homotetrameric proteinase inhibitor were observed in the frozen-hydrated specimen, and a new view, termed eye view, was al...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1994.1034
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uptake and metabolism of silicon by diatoms are studied by the combined use of solid-state 29Si NMR spectroscopy and confocal laser fluorescence microscopy especially with respect to the presence and nature of an intracellular silicon-storage pool. Cells of the marine diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana were synchronized ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2007.09.010
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied two members of the family of morphogenetic factors or chaperonins, the GroEL-like factors from Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, in order to determine the possible structural basis of their related function in promoting the correct and efficient assembly of biological oligomers. The main objectiv...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1047-8477(91)90071-4
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studying nanostructured hierarchical materials such as the biomineralized bone is challenging due to their complex 3D structures that call for high spatial resolution. One route to study such materials is X-ray powder diffraction computed tomography (XRD-CT) that reveals the 3D distribution of crystalline phases and X...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107631
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small-angle neutron scattering and contrast variation were used to study the solution structure of GroEL and GroEL/GroES chaperonins complexed with a nonnative variant of the polypeptide substrate, subtilisin (PJ9). The subtilisin was 86% deuterated (dPJ9) so that it contrasted sufficiently with the chaperonin, allowi...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-8477(03)00002-9
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are transcription factors for interferon-related genes, which manifest both antiviral and tumor-suppressor activities and regulate cell growth in response to DNA damage. For the transcription initiation of the interferon-beta gene, IRFs form a macromolecular assembly bound to the p...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1998.3970
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The design and selection of peptides targeting cellular proteins is challenging and often yields candidates with undesired properties. Therefore we deployed a new selection system based on the twin-arginine translocase (TAT) pathway of Escherichia coli, named hitchhiker translocation (HiT) selection. A pool of α-helix...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2014.03.002
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By taking advantage of network-based computing and the recent developments in Web interfaces, centralized research facilities housing specialized and unique imaging instruments along with associated high-performance computing can be made available to researchers for use from their own laboratories. In addition to incr...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1999.4095
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acetyl-CoA decarbonylase/synthase (ACDS) complex is responsible for synthesis and cleavage of acetyl-CoA in methanogens. The complex is composed of five different subunits, with a probable stoichiometry of alpha(8)beta(8)gamma(8)delta(8)epsilon(8). The native molecular mass of a subcomponent of the ACDS complex fr...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1999.4163
更新日期：1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA regions close to the origin of replication were visualized by the green fluorescent protein (GFP)-Lac repressor/lac operator system. The number of oriC-GFP fluorescent spots per cell and per nucleoid in batch-cultured cells corresponded to the theoretical DNA replication pattern. A similar pattern was observed in ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2005.06.004
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two-dimensional crystallization on lipid monolayers is a versatile tool to obtain structural information of proteins by electron microscopy. An inherent problem with this approach is to prepare samples in a way that preserves the crystalline order of the protein array and produces specimens that are sufficiently flat ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2007.06.002
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phycobilisome photosynthetic antenna complex, found in cyanobacteria and red-algae, interacts with proteins expressed specifically to deal with different forms of physiological stress. Under conditions of nutrient starvation, the NblA protein is required for the process that leads to phycobilisome degradation and ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2006.10.021
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cellular role of Hsp100/Clp chaperones in maintaining protein stability is based on two functional aspects. Under normal growth conditions they represent components of cellular protein quality control machineries that selectively remove damaged or misfolded polypeptides in cooperation with specific proteases. Afte...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2006.04.007
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method based on Fourier transforms is described for obtaining a 3-D reconstruction from a paracrystalline object with static disorder. The method is derived from the standard methods used in 3-D reconstruction of 2-D crystals except that all of the Fourier coefficients are used and not just the sampled data from the...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1997.3932
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corneal transparency is fundamental to the visual system, and is directly related to the ordered collagen fibril architecture that the cornea maintains. Proteoglycans, through their protein core and highly anionic glycosaminoglycan side chains, are thought to regulate the collagen organisation in the corneal stroma. T...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2010.01.019
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nucleoids isolated from Escherichia coli at low salt concentrations in the presence of spermidine (Kornberg et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 71, 3189-3193 (1974)) retain large amounts of protein and RNA and are, thus, potentially useful in structural and other studies. However, these preparations have neither been ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1997.3883
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a new implementation for the reconstruction of helical assemblies in the empirical Bayesian framework of RELION. Our approach calculates optimal linear filters for the 3D reconstruction by embedding helical symmetry operators in Fourier-space, and deals with deviations from perfect helical symmetry through...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2017.02.003
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The assembly of the collagenous organic matrix prior to mineralization is a key step in the formation of bones and teeth. This process was studied in the predentin of continuously forming rat incisors, using unstained vitrified ice sections examined in the transmission electron microscope. Progressing from the odontob...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.2000.4320
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ferritin, the major iron storage protein, has dual functions; it sequesters redox activity of intracellular iron and facilitates iron turn-over. Here we present high angle annular dark field (HAADF) images from individual hepatic ferritin cores within tissue sections, these images were obtained using spherical aberrat...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2008.12.001
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BCP1 is a protein enriched in the nucleus that is required for Mss4 nuclear export and identified as the chaperone of ribosomal protein Rpl23 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. According to sequence homology, BCP1 is related to the mammalian BRCA2-interacting protein BCCIP and belongs to the BCIP protein family (PF13862) in...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107605
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:RCK is a cytoplasmic regulatory domain of calcium-gated potassium channels. Binding of Ca(2+) by RCK leads to channel activation through a series of yet unknown conformational changes. Structures of the K(+) channel, MthK, and its cytoplasmic RCK domain revealed two binding sites for Ca(2+) per dimer. We determined th...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2010.03.020
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel type 1 ribosome-inactivating protein (RIP) designated cucurmosin was isolated from the sarcocarp of Cucurbita moschata (pumpkin). Besides rRNA N-glycosidase activity, cucurmosin exhibits strong cytotoxicities to three cancer cell lines of both human and murine origins, but low toxicity to normal cells. Plant g...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2008.06.011
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hyaluronate receptor CD44 plays role in cell adhesion and migration and is involved in tumor metastasis. The extracellular domain of CD44 comprises the hyaluronate-binding domain (HABD) and the membrane-proximal stem region; the short intracellular portion interacts with adaptor proteins and triggers signaling pat...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2015.06.005
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructure of β-chitin microfibrils from a centric diatom, Thalassiosira, and a tubeworm, Lamellibrachia, was studied using electron diffraction and high-resolution electron microscopy. Electron microdiffraction diagrams corresponding to each projection of the β-chitin crystals were obtained, and all the data ...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsb.2011.07.001
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antifreeze proteins have the ability to bind to ice with high affinity and inhibit further crystal growth. The insect antifreeze protein from spruce budworm exhibits very high thermal hysteresis activity and is implicated in the protection of overwintering larvae from freezing. This protein has been crystallized in 20...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.1999.4087
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two mechanisms have thus far been characterized for the assistance by chaperonins of the folding of other proteins. The first and best described is that of the prokaryotic chaperonin GroEL, which interacts with a large spectrum of proteins. GroEL uses a nonspecific mechanism by which any conformation of practically an...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/jsbi.2001.4359
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accurate knowledge of defocus and tilt parameters is essential for the determination of three-dimensional protein structures at high resolution using electron microscopy. We present two computer programs, CTFFIND3 and CTFTILT, which determine defocus parameters from images of untilted specimens, as well as defocus and...
journal_title：Journal of structural biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-8477(03)00069-8
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
