Abstract:
:The β common chain cytokines GM-CSF, IL-3, and IL-5 regulate varied inflammatory responses that promote the rapid clearance of pathogens but also contribute to pathology in chronic inflammation. Therapeutic interventions manipulating these cytokines are approved for use in some cancers as well as allergic and autoimmune disease, and others show promising early clinical activity. These approaches are based on our understanding of the inflammatory roles of these cytokines; however, GM-CSF also participates in the resolution of inflammation, and IL-3 and IL-5 may also have such properties. Here, we review the functions of the β common cytokines in health and disease. We discuss preclinical and clinical data, highlighting the potential inherent in targeting these cytokine pathways, the limitations, and the important gaps in understanding of the basic biology of this cytokine family.
journal_name
Immunityjournal_title
Immunityauthors
Dougan M,Dranoff G,Dougan SKdoi
10.1016/j.immuni.2019.03.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-16 00:00:00pages
796-811issue
4eissn
1074-7613issn
1097-4180pii
S1074-7613(19)30139-6journal_volume
50pub_type
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