Results of Supracondylar "V" Osteotomy for the Correction of Genu Valgum Deformity.

Abstract:

Background:Medial close wedge, lateral open wedge, dome and "V" osteotomies are the commonly to correct the genu valgum (GV) deformity. However, the ideal method for the correction of coronal plane deformity is controversial. This prospective study is to evaluate the functional and radiological result of supracodylar "V" osteotomy to correct GV deformity. Materials and Methods:"V" osteotomy was done in all patients with clinically significant GV deformity and was fixed with crossed K-wires. Weight-bearing mobilization was started after radiological union. Patients were evaluated for correction in different clinical and radiological parameters. The function of the knee was assessed by Bostman's score. The subjective score was used to assess the parent's satisfaction after the procedure. Results:187 limbs with genu valgum deformity (47 males and 71 females) were included in this study. We observed a significant improvement in the mean intermalleolar distance, clinical and radiological tibiofemoral angle and lateral distal femoral angle, from 17.3 to 3.9 cm, 23.8°to-4.5°, 25.6° to 6.1°, 76.6° to 88.4°, respectively. The mean Bostman score improved from 20.6 to 28.1. The parent's satisfaction assessed subjectively was 95.3 points. Conclusion:This osteotomy along with the fixation with K-wires is a safe, effective, reproducible technique with a short learning curve and a procedure requiring no repeat surgery for implant removal, with good functional results, and without major complications.

journal_name

Indian J Orthop

authors

Ranjan R,Sud A,Kanojia RK,Goel L,Chand S,Sinha A

doi

10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_547_17

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-01 00:00:00

pages

366-373

issue

2

eissn

0019-5413

issn

1998-3727

pii

IJOrtho-53-366

journal_volume

53

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Anthropometric analysis of the hip joint in South Indian population using computed tomography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal femur has a significant functional modification on erect bipedal posture. Various proximal femoral parameters were analyzed in Western literature. This information was utilized in prosthetic designing. Implants designed for Western people are used in Indian patients undergoing hip surgeries such as ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.201709

    authors: Sengodan VC,Sinmayanantham E,Kumar JS

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Orthopedics and COVID-19: Scientific Publications Rush.

    abstract:Background:The purpose of this literature review is to analyze all the articles related to COVID-19 and orthopedics and to shed light on the scientific evidence that has actually been found. Methods:A systematic review of the existing literature was performed to identify all studies dealing with COVID-19 and orthopedi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s43465-020-00141-3

    authors: D'Ambrosi R

    更新日期:2020-05-25 00:00:00

  • Utilization of the less-invasive stabilization system internal fixator for open fractures of the proximal tibia: a multi-center evaluation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Locked plating has become popular and has clear biomechanical advantages when compared with conventional plating. When combined with minimally invasive surgical techniques, locked plating may cause substantially less iatrogenic tissue damage when compared with conventional plating. These characteristics may ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.43390

    authors: Stannard JP,Finkemeier CG,Lee J,Kregor PJ

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • A reduction clamp for an aiming component in associated acetabular fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of acetabular fractures is complex and requires specialized equipment. However, all currently available instruments have some disadvantages. A new reduction clamp that can firmly enable reduction and not hinder subsequent fixation procedures for some special fracture types is needed. MATERIALS...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.143916

    authors: Wang ZF,Hong ZH,Wang MZ,Ruan JW,Wang W,Pan WB

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular studies of achondroplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Achondroplasia (ACH) is the most frequent form of short-limbed dwarfism, caused by mutations in the FGFR3 gene. It follows an autosomal dominant inheritance, though most cases are sporadic. The molecular techniques are the only available methods to confirm the diagnosis of a skeletal dysplasia. Clinical and ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.50856

    authors: Nahar R,Saxena R,Kohli S,Puri R,Verma IC

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bone Loss Following Cementless Hemiarthroplasty for the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fracture.

    abstract:Background:With the advances in medicine, an increasing number of the ageing population are a public health concern in terms of age-related complications. Among them, displaced neck fractures often require surgical intervention or arthroplasty to achieve the mobilization of the elderly and good life quality. The aim of...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s43465-019-00009-1

    authors: Murat M,Ermutlu C,Unkar EA,Topalhafızoglu S,Şenel A,Öztürkmen Y

    更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness and Safety of the Combined Use of Tranexamic Acid: A Comparative Observational Study of 1909 Cases.

    abstract:Background:Tranexamic acid (TA) use in lower-limb arthroplasty has been valued in these surgeries high-risk hemorrhagic due to its antifibrinolytic action. The objective of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of the combined intravenous (IV) and intraarticular (IA) administration of TA in lower-limb ar...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_148_19

    authors: Vacheron CH,Roy P,Petit PY,Appery J,Fessy M,Piriou V,Viste A,Friggeri A

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • PFNA-II protrusion over the greater trochanter in the Asian population used in proximal femoral fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of proximal femoral fractures in geriatric osteoporotic patients continues to be a challenge in orthopaedic trauma. Various kinds of cephalomedullary nails, such as gamma nail, InterTan and PFNA were used clinically. The latest generation PFNA II, specially designed for Asian population, is com...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.193475

    authors: Hu SJ,Chang SM,Ma Z,Du SC,Xiong LP,Wang X

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior tibial plateau fracture: An often missed injury.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In most classifications of tibial plateau fractures, including one used most widely-Schatzker classification, fractures are described as a combination of medial and lateral condyle, primarily in the sagittal plane. Coronal component of these fractures, affecting the posterior tibial condyle is now well recog...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.139871

    authors: Maheshwari J,Pandey VK,Mhaskar VA

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Distal radioulnar joint injuries.

    abstract::Distal radioulnar joint is a trochoid joint relatively new in evolution. Along with proximal radioulnar joint, forearm bones and interosseous membrane, it allows pronosupination and load transmission across the wrist. Injuries around distal radioulnar joint are not uncommon, and are usually associated with distal radi...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.101031

    authors: Thomas BP,Sreekanth R

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of outcome of tibial plafond fractures managed by hybrid external fixation versus two-stage management with final plate fixation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibial platfond fractures are usually associated with massive swelling of the foot and ankle, as well as with open wounds. This swelling may cause significant decrease of the blood flow, so the state of the soft tissue is determinant for the surgical indication and the type of implant. This retrospective stu...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.177577

    authors: Cisneros LN,Gómez M,Alvarez C,Millán A,De Caso J,Soria L

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic disorders with heterotopic ossificans.

    abstract::Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) and progressive ossific heteroplasia (POH) are rare genetic disorders characterized by heterotopic bone formation leading to progressive loss of mobility and function. We report three cases of these rare disorders (two cases of FOP and one case of POH), which were clinically...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.156228

    authors: Sankar R,Gowrishankar K,Viswanathan S

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Late extensor pollicis longus rupture following plate fixation in Galeazzi fracture dislocation.

    abstract::Late rupture of extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon after Galeazzi fracture dislocation fixation is an unknown entity though it is a well-established complication following distal radius fractures. We report the case of a 55-year old male who presented with late EPL tendon rupture 4 months following internal fixatio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.136311

    authors: Sabat D,Dabas V,Dhal A

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of survival rates compared according to the Tamai and Yamano classifications in fingertip replantations.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The fingertip is the most frequently injured and amputated segment of the hand. There are controversies about defining clear indications for microsurgical replantation. Many classification systems have been proposed to solve this problem. No previous study has simultaneously correlated different classificati...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.185602

    authors: Dadaci M,Ince B,Altuntas Z,Bitik O,Kamburoglu HO,Uzun H

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vanishing bone disease of chest wall and spine with kyphoscoliosis and neurological deficit: A case report and review of literature.

    abstract::Vanishing bone disease is an extremely rare disorder of unknown etiology characterized by idiopathic osteolysis of bone. We describe a case of vanishing bone disease of chest wall and spine with kyphoscoliosis and neurological deficit. A 17-year-old male presented with gradually progressive deformity of back and dorsa...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.197559

    authors: Srivastava SK,Aggarwal RA,Nemade PS,Bhoale SK

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Zoledronic Acid Attenuates Early Bone Loss at Forearm in Patients with Acute Spinal Cord Injury.

    abstract:Study design:Randomized controlled trial. Objectives:To study the magnitude of bone loss at forearm in persons with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) & the effect of early administration of Zoledronic acid on its' prevention. Settings:Sawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur, India. Methods:Sixty patients with acute SCI...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s43465-020-00158-8

    authors: Goenka S,Sethi S

    更新日期:2020-06-02 00:00:00

  • Outcome measurements in orthopedic.

    abstract::The choice of outcome measure in orthopedic clinical research studies is paramount. The primary outcome measure for a study has several implications for the design and conduct of the study. These include: 1) sample size determination, 2) internal validity, 3) compliance and 4) cost. A thorough knowledge of outcome mea...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.30523

    authors: Bhandari M,Petrisor B,Schemitsch E

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Limb lengthening over a nail can safely reduce the duration of external fixation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Limb lengthening using Ilizarov external fixation is safe, but the consolidation phase tends to take too long. A method that can safely reduce the time spent in external fixation would help increase patient tolerance and comfort. We report our results of lengthening over nails (LON) method in which an interl...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.41857

    authors: Chaudhary M

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis - A Case Series from India.

    abstract:Background:Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a rare auto-inflammatory disease of the bone. It tends to be multifocal and usually the symptoms tend to run for months and years before diagnosis is usually made. The objective of our study was to understand the clinical presentation and short-term respon...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_464_17

    authors: Rao AP,Mallya PP,Ranjani S,Raghuram J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of radial head preserving operations in missed Monteggia fracture in children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The dislocated radial head in missed Monteggia fracture loses its concave articular surface and displays hypertrophic changes and flattened humeral capitellum configuration, thereby limiting the range of motion. We evaluated the results of open reduction in missed Monteggia fractures by various techniques. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.83946

    authors: Garg P,Baid P,Sinha S,Ranjan R,Bandyopadhyay U,Mitra S

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric Tibial Shaft Fractures.

    abstract::Tibial shaft fractures are one of the most common pediatric fractures. They require appropriate diagnosis and treatment to minimize complications and optimize outcomes. Diagnosis is clinical and radiological, which can be difficult in a young child or with minimal clinical findings. In addition to acute fracture, Todd...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_486_17

    authors: Patel NK,Horstman J,Kuester V,Sambandam S,Mounasamy V

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Surgery for hip fractures: Does surgical delay affect outcomes?

    abstract::Hip fractures are associated with a high rate of mortality and profound temporary and sometimes permanent impairment of quality of life. Current guidelines indicate that surgeons should perform surgery for a hip fracture within 24 hours of injury because earlier surgery is associated with better functional outcome and...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.73660

    authors: Simunovic N,Devereaux PJ,Bhandari M

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Augmented osteosynthesis with tensor fascia latae muscle pedicle bone grafting in neglected femoral neck fracture.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neglected intracapsular femoral neck fracture in young patients may fail to unite because of the excessive shearing strain at the fracture site and it is a surgical challenge to any orthopedic surgeon. The problem is compounded by resorption of the femoral neck and avascular necrosis (AVN) of femoral head. T...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.97263

    authors: Bhuyan BK

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction in recurrent patellar instability: A surgical technique.

    abstract::The medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) is the primary stabilizer of the patellofemoral joint; its reconstruction has been recommended in adults over the past decade after recurrent patellar instability. However, there has been no standardized technique for reconstruction, therefore, ideal graft and technique for re...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.168768

    authors: Kiran KR,Srikanth IM,Chinnusamy L,Deepti K

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Trials and Tribulations of an Indian Ace Shooter: The Road to Gold.

    abstract::Athletes that excel in their field, and are hence declared "elite", have many challenges and problems in their career. The path to glory is often littered with personal sacrifice, rigorous schedules and many related medical issues from orthopaedic injuries specific to individual sports, to mental health issues that ar...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1007/s43465-020-00091-w

    authors: Bindra A

    更新日期:2020-04-08 00:00:00

  • Use of Huckstep nail in the periimplant femoral shaft fracture.

    abstract::87-year-old female underwent open reduction of distal femoral fracture and internal fixation with locking compression plate and bone graft. She was operated for ipsilateral proximal femoral fractures and stabilized by intramedullary interlocked nail 5 years ago. She developed stress fracture proximal to locked plate. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.104240

    authors: Kim HK,Noh KC,Chung KJ,Hwang JH

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Double Bundle versus Single Bundle Reconstruction in the Treatment of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Prospective Comparative Study.

    abstract:Background:The debate continues regarding the best way to reconstruct posterior cruciate ligament (PCL). The objective of this study was to compare the knee stability and clinical outcomes after single and double bundle (SB and DB) PCL reconstruction. Materials and Methods:A total of 98 patients with PCL injury were e...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ortho.IJOrtho_430_17

    authors: Xu M,Zhang Q,Dai S,Teng X,Liu Y,Ma Z

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • All levels versus alternate levels plate fixation in expansive open door cervical laminoplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Expansive open door laminoplasty with the use of titanium miniplate is becoming popular. Usually, the plate is applied at each level to prevent re-closure of the opened lamina. However, it is also used at alternating levels (i.e., C3, C5 and C7) in clinical settings in order to reduce the cost. Whether they ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.144225

    authors: Wang ZF,Chen GD,Xue F,Sheng XW,Yang HL,Qian J

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reconstruction of iliac crest with rib to prevent donor site complications: A prospective study of 26 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The tricortical bone graft from the iliac crest are used to reconstruct the post corpectomy spinal defects. The donor iliac area defect is large and may give rise to pain at donor site, instability of pelvis, fracture of ilium, donor site muscle herniation or abdominal content herniation. Rib removed during ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.33678

    authors: Dave B,Modi H,Gupta A,Nanda A

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of partial and complete posterior cruciate ligament transection on medial meniscus: A biomechanical evaluation in a cadaveric model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between medial meniscus tear and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury has not been exactly explained. We studied to investigate the biomechanical effect of partial and complete PCL transection on different parts of medial meniscus at different flexion angles under static loading conditio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0019-5413.118206

    authors: Gao SG,Zhang C,Zhao RB,Liao Z,Li YS,Yu F,Zeng C,Luo W,Li KH,Lei GH

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00