Segmenting Mechanomyography Measures of Muscle Activity Phases Using Inertial Data.

Abstract:

:Electromyography (EMG) is the standard technology for monitoring muscle activity in laboratory environments, either using surface electrodes or fine wire electrodes inserted into the muscle. Due to limitations such as cost, complexity, and technical factors, including skin impedance with surface EMG and the invasive nature of fine wire electrodes, EMG is impractical for use outside of a laboratory environment. Mechanomyography (MMG) is an alternative to EMG, which shows promise in pervasive applications. The present study used an exerting squat-based task to induce muscle fatigue. MMG and EMG amplitude and frequency were compared before, during, and after the squatting task. Combining MMG with inertial measurement unit (IMU) data enabled segmentation of muscle activity at specific points: entering, holding, and exiting the squat. Results show MMG measures of muscle activity were similar to EMG in timing, duration, and magnitude during the fatigue task. The size, cost, unobtrusive nature, and usability of the MMG/IMU technology used, paired with the similar results compared to EMG, suggest that such a system could be suitable in uncontrolled natural environments such as within the home.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Woodward RB,Stokes MJ,Shefelbine SJ,Vaidyanathan R

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-41860-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-03 00:00:00

pages

5569

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-41860-4

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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