Tranexamic acid suppresses the release of mitochondrial DNA, protects the endothelial monolayer and enhances oxidative phosphorylation.

abstract：:The human neuroblastoma cell line SK-N-BE, after incubation with 10 microM retinoic acid (RA) or 20 nM phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), underwent biochemical and morphological signs of differentiation within 10-14 days. In parallel, SK-N-BE cells produced significantly higher amounts of nitric oxide (NO) in comp...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ghigo D,Priotto C,Migliorino D,Geromin D,Franchino C,Todde R,Costamagna C,Pescarmona G,Bosia A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone marrow landscape consists of specialized and stem/progenitor cells, which coordinate important tissue-related and systemic physiological features. Within the marrow cavity, stem/progenitor and differentiated hematopoietic and skeletal cells congregate into dynamic functional assemblies throughout specific ana...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Agas D,Sabbieti MG

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The fetal and neonatal development of male germ cells (gonocytes) is a poorly understood but crucial process for establishing fertility. In rodents, gonocytes go through two phases of proliferation accompanied by apoptosis and separated by a quiescent period during the end of fetal development. P63 is a member of the ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Petre-Lazar B,Livera G,Moreno SG,Trautmann E,Duquenne C,Hanoux V,Habert R,Coffigny H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acidic pH of the Golgi lumen is known to be crucial for correct glycosylation, transport and sorting of proteins and lipids during their transit through the organelle. To better understand why Golgi acidity is important for these processes, we have examined here the most pH sensitive events in N-glycosylation by seque...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Rivinoja A,Hassinen A,Kokkonen N,Kauppila A,Kellokumpu S

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are pivotal to many aspects of sperm physiology and function. We have used the patch clamp technique to investigate the distribution of ion channels in the plasma membrane of the head of human spermatozoa. We report that three types of activity are common in the equatorial and acrosomal regions of the spe...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Jiménez-González MC,Gu Y,Kirkman-Brown J,Barratt CL,Publicover S

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence has verified the cardioprotective actions of irisin in different diseases models. However, the beneficial action of irisin on hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR) injury under high glucose stress has not been described. Herein our research investigated the influence of irisin on HR-triggered cardiomyocyte death ...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Fan J,Zhu Q,Wu Z,Ding J,Qin S,Liu H,Miao P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of insulin-induced 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation by rapamycin has been attributed to a blockade of the early critical clonal expansion phase of the adipogenic program. Rapamycin binds to, and inhibits, mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin), leading to diminution of p70 S6 kinase activity and eukaryotic...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Gagnon A,Lau S,Sorisky A

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the initial stage of cell-cell contact of epithelial cells, primordial spot-like junctions are formed at the tips of thin cellular protrusions radiating from adjacent cells, where E-cadherin and ZO-1 are precisely coconcentrated (Yonemura et al., 1995, J. Cell Sci. 108:127-142). In fully polarized epithelial cells,...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Ando-Akatsuka Y,Yonemura S,Itoh M,Furuse M,Tsukita S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here that heptanol (3.5 mM) induces in vitro a rapid formation of smooth endoplasmic reticulum aggregates (SERA) within isolated islets of Langerhans. SERA appeared after only 15 min of exposure to the alkanol and increased in number during the first 30 min of incubation. At that time, SERA represented 2% an...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Knodel S,Meda P,Orci L

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal activity-dependent gene transcription is a key feature of long-lasting synaptic strengthening associated with learning and memory, as well as activity-dependent neuroprotection. To comprehensively determine the molecular alterations, we carried out genome-wide microarray analysis in cultured rat cortical neur...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Xiang G,Pan L,Xing W,Zhang L,Huang L,Yu J,Zhang R,Wu J,Cheng J,Zhou Y

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) is an ultra-rare highly malignant tumor of the skeletal system affecting mainly children and young adults and it is characterized by an extremely aggressive clinical course. OS patients are currently treated with chemotherapy and complete surgical resection of cancer tissue. However, resistance to ch...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bernardini G,Geminiani M,Gambassi S,Orlandini M,Petricci E,Marzocchi B,Laschi M,Taddei M,Manetti F,Santucci A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin (ET)-1 was originally characterized as a potent vasoconstrictor peptide secreted by vascular endothelial cells. It possesses a wide range of biological activities within the cardiovascular system and in other organs, including the brain. Also secreted by endothelial cells, nitric oxide (NO), has recently be...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Durieu-Trautmann O,Fédérici C,Créminon C,Foignant-Chaverot N,Roux F,Claire M,Strosberg AD,Couraud PO

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autocrine activation of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor on keratinocytes has been recognized as an important growth regulatory mechanism involved in epithelial homeostasis, and, possibly, hyperproliferative diseases. Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and insulin have been shown to be paracrine keratinocyte...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Vardy DA,Kari C,Lazarus GS,Jensen PJ,Zilberstein A,Plowman GD,Rodeck U

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unique vascular supply of the retina, the ability to visualize the vasculature in vivo, and the ability to selectively express genes in the retina make the retina an ideal model system to study molecular mechanisms of angiogenesis. In addition, this area of investigation has great clinical significance, because re...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Campochiaro PA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multiplication rate of sparse cultures of chick embryo cells is only slightly lower at pH 6.9 than at pH 7.4. There is, however, a marked reduction in the multiplication rate of the pH 6.9 cultures before they reach confluency. Cultures at pH 7.4 continue to multiply beyond confluency with only a slight decrease i...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Fodge DW,Rubin H

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the effects and molecular mechanism of blue light emitting diode (LED) in tumor cells. A migration and invasion assay for the metastatic behavior of mouse colon cancer CT-26 and human fibrosarcoma HT-1080 cells was performed. Cancer cell migration-related proteins were identified...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Oh PS,Kim HS,Kim EM,Hwang H,Ryu HH,Lim S,Sohn MH,Jeong HJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotides released from cells due to stress, injury or inflammation, induce mitogenic effects in monocytes via activation of P2Y(2) nucleotide receptors (P2Y(2)Rs). Here we show that P2Y(2) nucleotide receptors in U937 monocytic cells regulate the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK 1/2...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chorna NE,Chevres M,Santos-Berrios C,Orellano EA,Erb L,González FA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restitution is a crucial event during the healing of superficial injury of the gastric mucosa involving epithelial cell sheet movement into the damaged area. We demonstrated that growth factors promote the restitution of human gastric epithelial cells. However, the intracellular signaling pathways that transmit extrac...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Tétreault MP,Chailler P,Beaulieu JF,Rivard N,Ménard D

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers and the fifth most common reason for cancer deaths in the males. Surgical castration combined with androgen deprivation therapy, antiandrogens, and androgen synthesis inhibitors is the current therapeutic modalities for PCa. These strategies inhibit androgen synt...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Rezaei S,Mahjoubin Tehran M,Sahebkar A,Jalili A,Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine racemase (SR) is responsible for the biosynthesis of D-serine (D-Ser), an endogenous co-agonist for the glycine (Gly)-binding site on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, from L-Ser in the brain. We have previously demonstrated high expression of SR by chondrocytes in cartilage. In this study, we attempted to...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Takarada T,Takahata Y,Iemata M,Hinoi E,Uno K,Hirai T,Yamamoto T,Yoneda Y

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here that the androgen receptor (AR) and ABCB1 are upregulated in a model of acquired taxol resistance (txr) in ovarian carcinoma cells. AR silencing sensitizes txr cells to taxol threefold, whereas ectopic AR expression in AR-null HEK293 cells induces resistance to taxol by 1.7-fold. AR activation using the...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Sun NK,Kohli A,Huang SL,Chang TC,Chao CC

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of amiloride-sensitive sodium (Na+) influx and the subsequent activation of NA+, K+-ATPase by serum or growth factors have been implicated as early events leading to initiation of cell proliferation. We recently demonstrated that amiloride inhibits thrombin-initiated DNA synthesis not by inhibiting an earl...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Stiernberg J,Carney DH,Fenton JW 2nd,LaBelle EF

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human neutrophils labeled with chlortetracycline (CTC), commonly used as a probe of membrane-bound calcium, release lysosomal enzymes and exhibit a rapid decrease in fluorescence when exposed to the chemotactic peptide fMet-Leu-Phe or the lectin Con A. This decrease has been attributed to the release of calcium from a...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Smolen JE,Noble P,Freed R,Weissmann G

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are potent mitogens for malignant cell proliferation. The majority of secreted IGFs are bound to specific IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) that are secreted by a large number of cells. These proteins may either inhibit or enhance IGF actions. Breast carcinoma cells secrete a variety...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Chen JC,Shao ZM,Sheikh MS,Hussain A,LeRoith D,Roberts CT Jr,Fontana JA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of rat 3Y1 fibroblasts, representing independent complementation groups, cease to proliferate predominantly with a 2n DNA content, at the restrictive temperature (39.8 degrees C) (temperature arrest) or at the permissive temperature (33.8 degrees C) at a confluent cell density (...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Mitsudomi T,Kimura G

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Rev protein facilitates the nuclear export of viral mRNA containing the Rev response element (RRE). Although several host proteins co-operating with Rev in viral RNA export have been reported, little is known about the innate host defense factors that Rev overcomes to me...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Modem S,Reddy TR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is known to evoke numerous inflammatory and proliferative responses in a wide variety of its target cells. Recent studies have demonstrated morphoregulatory and mitogenic effects of thrombin on astroglial cells (astrocytes). The present study deals with thrombin-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bhat NR,Zhang P,Hogan EL

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell surface phenotype of pluripotent hemopoietic stem cells (CFU-S) and committed progenitors (CFU-C1, CFU-C2, BFU-E) of mouse bone marrow was analyzed with respect to their binding of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) and two monoclonal antibodies, anti-GM-1.2 and anti-PGP-1. Stained cells were fractionated on the bas...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Bauman JG,Wagemaker G,Visser JW

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the cell type primarily involved in the progression of liver fibrosis, secrete insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and IGF binding protein (IGFBP) activity. IGF-I exerts a mitogenic effect on HSCs, thus potentially contributing to the fibrogenic process in an autocrine fashion....

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： Gentilini A,Feliers D,Pinzani M,Woodruff K,Abboud S

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells transformed by murine sarcoma viruses (MSV) produce and release into their tissue culture media several polypeptide growth stimulating factors. One of these has been partially purified using Bio-Gel P-60 column chromatography followed by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. This growth factor was assigned the name sar...

journal_title：Journal of cellular physiology

authors： De Larco JE,Todaro GJ

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00