Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential association between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and chromosomally aberrant miscarriage during treatment with assisted reproductive technology (ART). DESIGN:A retrospective, single-center study. SETTING:University-affiliated reproductive center. PATIENT(S):A total of 328 patients sent their first trimester miscarried chorionic villus for genetic examination after ART in our center from January 2013 to September 2016, of which 119 cases were women with PCOS and 209 were non-PCOS controls. No known definite miscarriage-related concomitants existed in any study subject. INTERVENTION(S):Single nucleotide polymorphism array analysis was performed on all collected samples. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Frequency of aberrant karyotype of miscarried conceptus and the correlation between PCOS and chromosomally aberrant miscarriage. RESULT(S):A total of 173 (52.7% of 328) conceptuses were identified as chromosomally aberrant by single nucleotide polymorphism array. Chromosomal aberrations were more frequent in conceptuses from PCOS patients compared with controls (61.3% vs. 47.8%). Furthermore, both univariate and multivariable analysis identified PCOS as a risk factor for an embryo/fetus to be chromosomally abnormal, with odds ratios of 1.957 (95% confidence interval, 1.067-3.590) and 2.008 (95% confidence interval, 1.038-3.883), respectively. CONCLUSION(S):Women with PCOS were at an increased risk of miscarrying a chromosomally aberrant embryo/fetus compared with non-PCOS controls during ART. Mechanisms require further investigation. Preimplantation genetic screening might be an effective approach to decrease the risk of spontaneous miscarriage for women with PCOS.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Li Y,Wang L,Xu J,Niu W,Shi H,Hu L,Zhang Y,Zhang M,Bao X,Zhang N,Sun Ydoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.01.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
936-943.e2issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(19)30064-0journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated that adherence of endometrial epithelial (EECs) and stromal cells (ESCs) to peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMCs) is partly regulated by ESC/EEC CD44 interactions with PMC associated hyaluronan. CD44, a transmembrane glycoprotein and major ligand for hyaluronan, has numerous splice va...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.012
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study attitudes about posthumous assisted reproduction (PAR) in individuals presenting for assisted reproduction, to examine the degree of concordance of attitudes within couples, and to determine whether individuals can accurately predict the attitudes of their intimate partners. DESIGN:Cross sectional s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.09.018
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether retinoic acid (RA) can regulate the expression of interleukin (IL)-6 in human endometrial cells in a manner that might be beneficial to women with endometriosis. DESIGN:In vitro study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Patients with endometriosis and controls. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00483-0
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to a previous report by Krussel et al., with the inclusion of larger numbers of unfertilized oocytes and normal embryos and more sensitive immunofluorescence, this study shows that expression of vascular endothelial growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid can be detected from the oocyte to the blastocyst ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.11.047
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterus transplantation research has been conducted toward its introduction in the human as a treatment of absolute uterine-factor infertility, which is considered to be the last frontier to conquer for infertility research. In this review we describe the patient populations that may benefit from uterus transplantation...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the pattern(s) of spermatogonial proliferation in different spermatogenic disorders. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. Teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Azoospermic men who underwent testicular biopsy for sperm recovery and preparation for intracytoplasmic sperm injection. INTERVENTION(S)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)02161-7
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible association between employment in horticulture with potential exposure to pesticides and female infertility was examined by identification of women with hospital contact due to infertility and working in horticulture through the Danish Occupational Hospitalization Register. This follow-up study gave a sta...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.036
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicocelectomy has been found to improve the spermogram in many subfertile men. However, there still remains a sizable group of subfertile men whose counts fail to improve sufficiently following surgery. Clomiphene citrate, which has been shown to improve fertility in idiopathic oligospermia, was similarly tried in m...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44661-3
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively establish the specificity, sensitivity, and positive predictive value (PPV) of a basal 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-HP) level for the screening of 21-hydroxylase-deficient nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia (NCAH) among hyperandrogenic women. DESIGN:Prospective observational trial. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00383-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the surgical treatment of large ovarian endometriomas by an extraovarian endosurgical technique. DESIGN:Prospective case series study. SETTING:University center and tertiary referral center for endoscopic surgery. PATIENTS:Patients with large ovarian endometriomas. INTERVENTION:A ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58561-6
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To survey the level of disclosure of conception method within families of children conceived by conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and to examine the factors that might influence parental attitudes and plans for disclosure. DESIGN:In-depth questionnaire. SET...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.019
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of on-demand intranasal oxytocin administration on female sexual function and activity. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial with duration of 22 weeks. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Thirty pre-and postmenopausal women with sexu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.06.010
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of sonographic parameters in assessing endometrial receptivity in an in vitro fertilization (IVF) program. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:University setting. PATIENT(S):One hundred thirty-five patients in our IVF program, selected prospectively on the day of oocyte retri...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01695-2
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the endometrium sonographically in patients undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation with clomiphene citrate (CC) in addition to menotropins to determine the significance of endometrial pattern and thickness on pregnancy rate (PR). DESIGN:A prospective study analyzing patients receiving sequentia...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81509-9
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of growth differentiation factor-9 (GDF-9) and bone morphogenetic protein-15 (BMP-15) on the development of follicles among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:University Hospital. PATIENT(S):Twenty-two oocytes were obtained from 15 pati...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.014
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single injection of the luteinizing hormone (LH)-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist [D-Ala6,des-Gly-NH2(10)]LHRH ethylamide to female rats on diestrus I produced a marked reduction in ovarian LH/human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) receptor levels, uterine weight, and plasma proges...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43524-7
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate by thorough pathologic analysis the histologic features of the endometrioma wall excised at laparoscopy. DESIGN:Prospective series of consecutive patients. SETTING:Tertiary care, university hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-nine patients with ovarian endometriomas. A total of 70 cysts were examined. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.055
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the level of distress and its relationship with other psychologic factors in women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) who participated in a fragile X genetics study. DESIGN:Longitudinal data analyzed with structural equation modeling. SETTING:Four U.S. private and academic fertility centers. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.033
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analysis of sperm heads using three different computer morphometrical tools and experimental conditions to find a more reliable and secure strategy among them. DESIGN:Controlled experiments on sperm morphology analysis from volunteers. SETTING:Laboratory of microscopy and imaging processing. PATIENT(S):Ten...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00978-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.10.005
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.08.037
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.05.014
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.055
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characterization of the implanting human fetus as an allograft prompted a field of research in reproductive immunology that continues to fascinate and perplex scientists. Paternal- or partner-derived alloantigens are present in the maternal host at multiple times during the reproductive process. They begin with exposu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.07.1073
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To cryopreserve micromanipulated ooplast segments (microcytoplasts) from mouse oocytes, compare microcytoplast and parent or recipient oocyte fusion performed within or without the zona pellucida, compare electrofusion of fresh or frozen oocyte with frozen-thawed microcytoplasts, and assess spindle integri...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1529
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of daily 81 mg low-dose aspirin (LDA) on menstrual cycle length and hormone profiles. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of a trial evaluating the effect of daily LDA or placebo on live birth among women with one or two previous pregnancy losses. SETTING:University medical centers. PATIENT(S)...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.06.022
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies evaluating a possible relationship between inherited thrombophilia and the etiology of unexplained infertility have been performed recently. No significant difference in the prevalence of three genetic mutations associated with the increased risk of thrombophilia (Factor V Leiden G1691A, prothrombin G2021...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.014
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between FSH efficacy and FSHR alleles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University-based fertility unit and a private center for biomedical research. PATIENT(S):One hundred two women with ovarian function who were undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation (COS). Women were ca...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00795-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the BET gene expression in human testis with spermatogenetic impairments; to examine BRDT protein expression in testis and semen. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Fertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Azoospermic men (n = 120) who underwent testicular sperm extraction and who were classified as eit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.10.010
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report an update on the role of vitamin D (VD) in ovarian physiology with a focus on genes involved in steroidogenesis, follicular development, and ovarian reserve, as well as ovulatory dysfunction associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and ovarian response to assisted reproductive technology (A...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.046
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00