Socialisation and its effect on play behaviour and aggression in the domestic pig (Sus scrofa).

abstract：:Carbon fiber-synthetic foam core sandwich composites are widely used for many structural applications due to their superior mechanical performance and low weight. Unfortunately these structures typically have very poor acoustic performance. There is increasingly growing demand in mitigating this noise issue in sandwic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sargianis J,Kim HI,Suhr J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial resistance seriously threatened human health. Combination therapy is generally an effective strategy to fight resistance, while some data on its effects are conflicting. To explore the reasons, the fractional inhibitory concentration indexes (FICIs) of three designed combinations against methicillin-resi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu X,Xu L,Yuan G,Wang Y,Qu Y,Zhou M

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib is a RAF inhibitor approved for several cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Inhibition of RAF kinases can induce a dose-dependent "paradoxical" upregulation of the downstream mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway in cancer cells. It is unknown whether "paradoxical" ERK activation occ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen Y,Liu YC,Sung YC,Ramjiawan RR,Lin TT,Chang CC,Jeng KS,Chang CF,Liu CH,Gao DY,Hsu FF,Duyverman AM,Kitahara S,Huang P,Dima S,Popescu I,Flaherty KT,Zhu AX,Bardeesy N,Jain RK,Benes CH,Duda DG

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum bits (qubits) are at the heart of quantum information processing schemes. Currently, solid-state qubits, and in particular the superconducting ones, seem to satisfy the requirements for being the building blocks of viable quantum computers, since they exhibit relatively long coherence times, extremely low diss...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ivić Z,Lazarides N,Tsironis GP

更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was intended to determine the efficacy of nivolumab, we evaluated treatment response with respect to PD-1/PD-L1 SNPs among patients with NSCLC. A total of 50 patients with NSCLC were treated with nivolumab and were also evaluated for PD-1/PD-L1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from plasma DNA. We inve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nomizo T,Ozasa H,Tsuji T,Funazo T,Yasuda Y,Yoshida H,Yagi Y,Sakamori Y,Nagai H,Hirai T,Kim YH

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Although lizards are often described as having robust neurogenic abilities, only a handful of the more than 6300 species have been explored. Here, we provide the first evidence of homeostatic neurogenesis in the leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius). We focused our study on the medial cortex, homologue of the mammali...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McDonald RP,Vickaryous MK

更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer in young women is typically with higher proportion of adverse pathological features. Breast cancer with BRCA1 mutation is often early-onset, and is usually associated with triple negative phenotpe. In this study, we aim to analyze the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in young breast canc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei JT,Huang WH,Du CW,Qiu SQ,Wei XL,Liu J,Zhang GJ

更新日期：2014-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioural ecology research increasingly focuses on why genetic behavioural variation can persist despite selection. Evolutionary theory predicts that directional selection leads to evolutionary change while depleting standing genetic variation. Nevertheless, evolutionary stasis may occur for traits involved in socia...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santostefano F,Wilson AJ,Niemelä PT,Dingemanse NJ

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Echovirus 11 (E-11) is one of the most frequently isolated enteroviruses causing meningitis and other diseases such as hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) and acute flaccid paralysis (AFP). Fifty-nine newly determined E-11 VP1 sequences from the China AFP and HFMD surveillance network and 500 E-11 VP1 sequences obtai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Yan D,Chen L,Zhang Y,Song Y,Zhu S,Ji T,Zhou W,Gan F,Wang X,Hong M,Guan L,Shi Y,Wu G,Xu W

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate instability mechanisms in amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O transistors based on bias and illumination stress-recovery experiments coupled with analysis using stretched exponentials and inverse Laplace transform to retrieve the distribution of activation energies associated with metastable oxygen defects. Results sh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee S,Nathan A,Jeon S,Robertson J

更新日期：2015-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is conventionally confirmed with oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in 24 to 28 weeks of gestation, but it is still uncertain whether it can be predicted with secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) in early pregnancy. To this purpose, the cost-sensitive hybrid model (CSHM...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qiu H,Yu HY,Wang LY,Yao Q,Wu SN,Yin C,Fu B,Zhu XJ,Zhang YL,Xing Y,Deng J,Yang H,Lei SD

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the growth of Cu films on two different Cu seed layers: one with regular <111>-oriented grains and the other with very strong <111>-preferred orientation. It is found that densely-packed nanotwinned Cu (nt-Cu) can be grown by pulsed electroplating on the strong <111>-oriented Cu seed layer without a ran...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu CM,Lin HW,Lu CL,Chen C

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The charge transport properties of hybrid halide perovskites are investigated with a combination of density functional theory including van der Waals interaction and the Boltzmann theory for diffusive transport in the relaxation time approximation. We find the mobility of electrons to be in the range 5-10 cm(2)V(-1)s(...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Motta C,El-Mellouhi F,Sanvito S

更新日期：2015-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is characterized in the majority of cases by a t(9;22)(q34;q11) translocation, also called the Philadelphia chromosome, giving rise to the BCR-ABL1 fusion protein. Current treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors is directed against the constitutively active ABL1 domain of the fusion pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Löf L,Arngården L,Olsson-Strömberg U,Siart B,Jansson M,Dahlin JS,Thörn I,Christiansson L,Hermansson M,Larsson A,Ahlstrand E,Wålinder G,Söderberg O,Rosenquist R,Landegren U,Kamali-Moghaddam M

更新日期：2017-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The dorsal striatum is a brain region involved in action control, with dorsomedial striatum (DMS) mediating goal-directed actions and dorsolateral striatum (DLS) mediating habitual actions. Presynaptic long-term synaptic depression (LTD) plasticity at glutamatergic inputs to dorsal striatum mediates many dorsal striat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muñoz B,Haggerty DL,Atwood BK

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is sometimes mistaken for fibroadenoma due to its tendency to show benign morphology on breast ultrasound (US) albeit its aggressive nature. This study aims to develop a radiomics score based on US texture analysis for differential diagnosis between TNBC and fibroadenoma, and to ev...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee SE,Han K,Kwak JY,Lee E,Kim EK

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the association between impulsivity related traits and BMI at the observational and genetic epidemiology level in a cross-sectional population of healthy young American-European adults. We studied 998 students and university staff of European ancestry recruited from Chicago (Illinois) and Athens (Georg...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Meyre D,Mohamed S,Gray JC,Weafer J,MacKillop J,de Wit H

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:SR-BI is the main receptor for high density lipoproteins (HDL) and mediates the bidirectional transport of lipids, such as cholesterol and vitamin E, between these particles and cells. During early development, SR-BI is expressed in extraembryonic tissue, specifically in trophoblast giant cells in the parietal yolk sa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santander N,Lizama C,Parga MJ,Quiroz A,Pérez D,Echeverría G,Ulloa L,Palma V,Rigotti A,Busso D

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Volcanic activity is often preceded or accompanied by different types of seismo-volcanic signals. Among these signals, the so-called tornillo (Spanish for "screw") events are considered to belong to a unique class of volcano-seismicity characterised by a long-duration coda, amplitude modulation and high-quality factor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fazio M,Alparone S,Benson PM,Cannata A,Vinciguerra S

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:During the search for a potent antifungal drug, a cell-permeable metabolite was isolated from a soil isolate taxonomically identified as Penicillium radicum. The strain was found to be a potent antifungal agent. Production conditions of the active compound were optimized and the active compound was isolated, purified,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Singh V,Praveen V,Tripathi D,Haque S,Somvanshi P,Katti SB,Tripathi CK

更新日期：2015-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethidium bromide (EB) and acridine orange (AO) bind to nucleic acids and are thus considered as potential mutagens. In this study, the effects of EB and AO on the germination behaviours of white, yellow, red, and purple maize seeds were investigated. The results indicate that low concentrations of EB (50 μg mL-1) and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Shi H,Deng B

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the impact of anti-urothelial autoantibody (AUAb) on urinary bladder phenotype in BALB/c mice deficient of the FcγRIIb and PD-1. AUAb was present in serum samples from approximately half of the double-knockout (DKO) mice, as detected by immunofluorescence and immunoblots for urothelial proteins including uro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sugino Y,Nishikawa N,Yoshimura K,Kuno S,Hayashi Y,Yoshimura N,Okazaki T,Kanematsu A,Ogawa O

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the re-emergence of Zika virus in 2014 and subsequent association with microcephaly, much work has focused on the development of a vaccine to halt its spread throughout the world. The mosquito vector that transmits this virus is widespread and responsible for the spread of other arboviridae including Dengue. Cur...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oom AL,Smith D,Akrami K

更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A p-i-n junction diode based on the selectively doped single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) had been investigated, in which two opposite ends of individual SWCNT channel were doped into the p- and n-type SWCNT respectively while the middle segment of SWCNT was kept as the intrinsic. The symmetric and asymmetric contac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen C,Liao C,Wei L,Zhong H,He R,Liu Q,Liu X,Lai Y,Song C,Jin T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct estimation of Lagrangian turbulence statistics is essential for the proper modeling of dispersion and transport in highly obstructed canopy flows. However, Lagrangian flow measurements demand very high rates of data acquisition, resulting in bottlenecks that prevented the estimation of Lagrangian statistics in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shnapp R,Shapira E,Peri D,Bohbot-Raviv Y,Fattal E,Liberzon A

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants traditionally used by farmers to manage livestock ailments could reduce reliance on synthetic antibiotics and anthelmintics but in many cases their chemical composition is unknown. As a case study, we analyzed the metabolite profiles of 17 plant species and 45 biomass samples from agricultural grasslands in Eng...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： French KE,Harvey J,McCullagh JSO

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Exhibiting a red-shifted absorption/scattering feature compared to conventional plasmonic metals, titanium nitride nanoparticles (TiN NPs) look as very promising candidates for biomedical applications, but these applications are still underexplored despite the presence of extensive data for conventional plasmonic coun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Popov AA,Tselikov G,Dumas N,Berard C,Metwally K,Jones N,Al-Kattan A,Larrat B,Braguer D,Mensah S,Da Silva A,Estève MA,Kabashin AV

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (NKTL) is an aggressive type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma closely associated with Epstein-Barr virus and characterized by varying degrees of systemic inflammation. We aim to examine the prognostic significance of peripheral blood neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with N...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tan KM,Chia B,Lim JQ,Khoo LP,Cheng CL,Tan L,Poon E,Somasundaram N,Farid M,Tang TPL,Tao M,Cheah DMZ,Laurensia Y,Pang JWL,Song T,Tan J,Huang D,Kim SJ,Kim WS,Ong CK,Lim ST,Chan JY

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Crystalline materials exhibit long-range ordered lattice unit, within which resides nonperiodic structural features called defects. These crystallographic defects play a vital role in determining the physical and mechanical properties of a wide range of material systems. While computer vision has demonstrated success ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Roberts G,Haile SY,Sainju R,Edwards DJ,Hutchinson B,Zhu Y

更新日期：2019-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose Global sagittal imbalance with lumbar hypo-lordosis leads to various problems in elderly populations and is often treated with long-segment fusion and osteotomy. These highly invasive procedures result in a wide range of rigid spines with a high rate of complications. Although some reports have mentioned the p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inanami H,Iwai H,Kaneko T,Oshina M,Manabe N,Takano Y,Yuzawa Y,Segawa T,Yanagisawa K,Hirai S,Saiki F,Fukushima M,Oka H,Matsudaira K,Oshima Y,Koga H

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00