Abstract:
Objectives:The main goal of the current research was to examine the effects of Berberine (BBR) on apoptotic signaling and hippocampal oxidative stress induced by common carotid artery occlusion. Materials and Methods:Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) model was created by occluding the two common carotid arteries (two-vessel occlusion [2VO]) permanently. BBR (50 and 100 mg/kg/daily) was intra-gastrically administered to ischemic rats. Neuronal survival was evaluated by Nissl staining. The levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and antioxidant enzymes, including catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), along with the activities of caspase 3 were estimated in the hippocampus 2 month after treating the rats with 2VO. Results:According to findings of the present research, the BBR therapy inhibited the neuro-degeneration of hippocampus. BBR also significantly decreased the amount of MDA and activity of caspase 3 in the hippocampus. Furthermore, the administration of BBR alleviated the lowered activities of SOD and CAT after 2VO surgery. Conclusion:The antioxidant and antiapoptotic properties of BBR might play important roles in improving functional outcomes and might have significant neuroprotective effects on the CCH damage.
journal_name
Iran J Basic Med Scijournal_title
Iranian journal of basic medical sciencesauthors
Pirmoradi Z,Yadegari M,Moradi A,Khojasteh F,Zare Mehrjerdi Fdoi
10.22038/ijbms.2018.31225.7534subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
154-159issue
2eissn
2008-3866issn
2008-3874journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Opioids and cannabinoids are two important compounds that have been shown to influence the activity of magnocellular neurons (MCNs) of supraoptic nucleus (SON). The interaction between opioidergic and cannabinoidergic systems in various structures of the brain and spinal cord is now well established, but not...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Neurodegeneration is an outcome of Methamphetamine (METH) abuse. Studies have emphasized on the neuroprotective properties of lithium. The current study is designed towards evaluating the role of Akt-1/GSK3 and CREB-BDNF signaling pathways in mediating lithium neuroprotection against METH-induced neurodegene...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.30855.7442
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi-factorial autoimmune disease which may be characterized by T lymphocytes dysfunctions. Th17 cells have been identified as new effector cells, which play an important role in the pathogenesis. In recent years, immunomodulatory effect of vitamin D3 has been noticed...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Particulate matter (PM) exposure can promote cardiac ischemia and myocardial damage. The effects of PM10 on hemodynamic parameters, lipid peroxidation, and infarct size induced by ischemia-reperfusion injury and the protective effects of vanillic acid (VA) in isolated rat heart were investigated. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.9007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The present study aimed to determine and compare moisturizing and occlusion effects of different solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) using magnetized water and deionized water. Materials and Methods:SLN formulations were prepared using various lipids, including Tripalmiti...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2020.39587.9397
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the main causes of intellectual and cognitive disabilities. Clinically, it is essential to limit the development of cognitive impairment after TBI. In the present study, the neuroprotective effects of gallic acid (GA) on neurological score, memory, long-term potentiatio...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2018.29639.7165
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:A growing body of evidence indicates that rhomboid domain containing 1 (RHBDD1) plays an important role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including tumorigenesis. We aimed to determine the function of RHBDD1 in breast cancer cells. Materials and Methods:In this study, we used the Onc...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2018.29788.7191
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Clinical studies of treating traumatic brain injury (TBI) with autologous adult stem cells led us to examine the impression of a combination therapy. This was performed by intravenous injection of human umbilical cord matrix stem cell (hUCMSC-Wharton(,)s jelly stem cell) with bone marrow cell mobilized by gr...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Panax ginseng (PG) widely used for its various pharmacological activities, including effects on diabetes and its complications. This study aims to investigate the effect of PG on mortality-related hypomagnesemia, hyperlactatemia, metabolic acidosis, and other diabetes-induced abnormalities. Materials and Me...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.33223.7936
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lectin-like low density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) has pivot role in vascular complications, which is upregulated in numerous pathological conditions. Since exercise has beneficial effects in prevention of hyperlipidemic complications, present study examined protective effects of aerobic exercise through r...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Objective(s ): Targeting the neuropeptide systems has been shown to be useful for the development of more effective antipsychotic drugs. Neurotensin, an endogenous neuropeptide, appears to be involved in the mechanism of action of antipsychotics. However, the available data provide conflicting results and th...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Atherosclerosis is a chronic immune-inflammatory disease that generally leads to ischemic heart disease. Ghrelin has several modulatory effects on cardiovascular system. In this study, we investigated the effect of ghrelin on aortic intima-media thickness, size and the number of adipocyte cells in obese an...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Cerebral hypoperfusion/ischemia (CHI) is a neurological disease where impaired hippocampus electrical activity and cognition caused by a serial pathophysiological events. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of chronic oral administration of grape seed extract (GSE) on passive avoidance memory and long...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Various studies have shown that the diabetes is associated with liver failure. The objective of this study was determining the effects of Berberis vulgaris fruit on histopathological and biochemical markers of liver in diabetic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this experimental study, 60 male Wistar rats weig...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.8681
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between insulin resistance (IR) and leptin (LEP) gene polymorphisms in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From July 1, 2011 to August 1, 2011, patients who received chronic PD were chosen and divided into three groups (DM, high H...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) by enteric bacteria continues to be a major problem in hospitals and community. ESBLs producing bacteria cause many serious infections including urinary tract infections, peritonitis, cholangitis and intra-abdominal abscess. The aim of this study was to...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Valproic acid (VPA) has proven to be as one of the most promising useful drug with anticancer properties. In this study, we investigate the VPA effects on E-cadherin expression in HeLa, TC1, MKN45, and HCT116 cell lines. This study assesses the effects of VPA on human papillomavirus E7 expression in HPV posi...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Chemotherapies used to treat colon cancer might often fail due to the emergence of chemoresistance and side effects. Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is a beneficial probiotic, whose molecular mechanisms in the prevention of colon cancer are yet to be fully understood. The present study assessed the anti-c...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2020.43016.10115
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous studies showed that skeletal muscle microcirculation was reduced in chronic heart failure. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of endurance training on capillary and arteriolar density of fast and slow twitch muscles in rats with chronic heart failure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four we...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2017.8101
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Seed of Cucumis sativus Linn. is one of the herbal remedies has been traditionally used for diabetes mellitus treatment. We studied the effect of hydroalcoholic and buthanolic extract obtained from C. sativus seeds in a model of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic (type I) rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Norm...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pharmacological studies showed that the extracts of Jin Yin Hua and its active constituents have lipid lowering, antipyretic, hepatoprotective, cytoprotective, antimicrobial, antibiotic, antioxidative, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the protectiv...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer testis antigens (CTAs), a large family of tumor-associated and immunogenic antigens expressed in human tumors of various histological origins, are highly restricted to the testis and trophoblast. CTAs have been identified as potent targets for tumor-specific immunotherapeutic advances and have immensely lead to...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.9259
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nigella sativa is the miraculous plant having a lot of nutritional and medicinal benefits, and attracts large number of nutrition and pharmacological researchers. N. sativa seed composition shows that it is the blessing of nature and it contains and many bioactive compounds like thymoquinone, α-hederin, alkaloids, fla...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Prenatal stresses increase incidence of neurodevelopmental disorders and influence cognitive abilities. Glucocorticoids are released in stress condition as endpoint activation of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Evidence indicates a cross-talk between gut microbiota and brain function. This study a...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.33956.8078
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although previous studies have confirmed the beneficial effects of human umbilical cord matrix stem cell (hUCM) transplantation post myocardial infarction (MI), but this stem cell resource has no potential to induce angiogenesis. In order to achieve the process of angiogenesis and cardiomyocyte regeneration,...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis), an intracellular pathogen, causes 1.5 million deaths globally. Bacilli Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is commonly administered to protect people against M. tuberculosis infection; however, there are some obstacles with this first-generation vaccine. DNA vaccines, the thir...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2020.41806.9881
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Determination of stages of colon cancer is done by biopsy usually after surgery. Metabolomics is the study of all the metabolites using LC-MS and 1HNMR spectroscopy with chemometric techniques. The stages of colon cancer were detected from patients' sera using 1HNMR. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five ml blood was ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.9022
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Radiotherapy is one of the most effective modalities of cancer therapy, but clinical responses of individual patients varies considerably. To enhance treatment efficiency it is essential to implement an individual-based treatment. The aim of present study was to identify the mechanism of intrinsic apoptosis ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2018.26179.6429
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Hyperuricemia is a risk for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, but the mechanism is ambiguous. Increased intestinal permeability is correlated with metabolic syndrome risk factors. Intestinal epithelial cells play a pivotal role in maintaining intestinal permeability. Uric acid is directly eliminated int...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2020.44948.10482
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):The effect of the extract of Crocus sativus and its constituent, safranal on inflammatory markers in sensitized guinea pigs was examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ovalbumin (OA) sensitized guinea pigs were given drinking water alone (group S), or drinking water containing three concentrations of safranal, th...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00