Abstract:
:Expansins play a pivotal role in plant adaptation to environmental stress via cell wall loosening. To evaluate the roles of expansin in response to different environmental stress conditions, the expansin gene PttEXPA8 from Populus tomentosa was transformed into tobacco. Analysis of physiological indices demonstrated the transgenic plants with improved resistance to heat, drought, salt, cold, and cadmium stress but to different extents. In mature plants, PttEXPA8 exerted the greatest effect on heat stress, with a response index value of 137.46%, followed by drought, cadmium, cold, and salt stress with response index values of 101.04%, 70.61%, 69.95%, and 54.68%, respectively. Over-expression of PttEXPA8 resulted in differential responses in physiological indices to the stresses. Soluble sugar content showed the highest response to the stresses, with an average response index value of 29.29%, whereas the absolute response index value for malondialdehyde content, relative electrolyte leakage, chlorophyll content, and superoxide dismutase activity ranged from 11.01% to 19.21%. The present results provide insight into the roles of expansin in stress resistance in Populus.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Zhang H,Liu H,Yang R,Xu X,Liu X,Xu Jdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.02.115subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
50-57eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(18)34173-4journal_volume
130pub_type
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