Abstract:
:The objective of this study is to review available functional status measures (FSMs) validated for use in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) population and categorizing the measures by their commonalities to formulate a framework that supports clinicians in the selection and application of FSMs. A literature review identifying valid and reliable measures of functional status for people with COPD was undertaken. Measures were thematically analyzed and categorized to develop a framework for clinical application. A variety of measures of activity levels exist, with 35 included in this review. Thematic categorization identified five categories of measures: daily activity, impact, surrogate, performance-based, and disability-based measures. The vast variety of FSMs available for clinicians to apply with people who have COPD may be overwhelming, and selection must be thoughtfully based on the nature of the population being studied/evaluated, and aims of evaluation being conducted, not simply as a standard measure used at the institution. Psychometric testing is a critical feature to a strong instrument and issues of reliability, validity, and responsiveness need to be understood prior to measurement use. Contextual nature of measures such as language used and activities measured is also important. A categorical framework to support clinicians in the selection and application of FSMs has been presented in this article.
journal_name
Chron Respir Disjournal_title
Chronic respiratory diseaseauthors
Lareau SC,Blackstock FCdoi
10.1177/1479973118816464subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
1479973118816464eissn
1479-9723issn
1479-9731journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Recent randomized controlled studies have reported success for hospital at home for prevention and early discharge of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients using hospital based respiratory nurse specialists. This observational study reports results using an integrated hospital and community based gener...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972306070074
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in information communication technology allow contact with patients at home through e-Health services (telemedicine, in particular). We provide insights on the state of the art of e-Health and telemedicine for possible wider future clinical use. Telemedicine opportunities are summarized as i) home tele...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972309102805
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measurement in cystic fibrosis (CF) allows the inclusion of the patient's perspective in research and clinical practice. HRQoL scales have been used for many purposes and this review focuses on how HRQoL measurement has been implemented in CF research and care. Specifically, the ...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972308098159
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a primary care setting, our aim was to investigate characteristics of patients classified as having chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and currently being prescribed inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs). The electronic patient record system in each participating general practice was searched for patients coded ...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479973119867949
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective asthma management requires a multidisciplinary approach that includes; the physician, the patient, and the patient's family. OBJECTIVES:The current study aimed to assess the roles played by community pharmacists toward asthma control together with the barriers hindering their practice and possible...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479973120952679
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here an unusual case of a 25-year old male with juvenile onset recurrent respiratory papillomatosis who developed an infestation of papillomata 'papillomatization' of an old abscess cavity that, when removed, was coincidently found to contain a 2 cm well differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. The abscess ca...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/1479972304cd042cr
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is recommended for people with interstitial lung disease (ILD); however, the educational content of PR was not designed for this group. This study explored the perspectives of patients and ILD clinicians regarding the educational content of PR for ILD. A qualitative study using individual...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972315571925
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that an increased peripheral monocyte count predicts a poor outcome in fibrosing interstitial lung disease (ILD). However, the association between an increased monocyte count and acute exacerbations (AEs) of fibrosing ILD remains to be elucidated. Our retrospective cohort study aimed to a...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479973120909840
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) imposes a costly burden on healthcare. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is the best practice to better manage COPD to improve patient outcomes and reduce acute hospital care utilization. To evaluate the impact of a once-weekly, eight-week multidisciplinary PR program as an int...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972309104419
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Home noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is widely used to correct nocturnal alveolar hypoventilation in patients with chronic respiratory failure of various etiologies. The most commonly used ventilation mode is pressure support with a backup respiratory rate. This mode requires six main settings, as well as some additiona...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479973119844090
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyspnea-related anxiety may lead to reduced quality of life and functional disability through fearful avoidance of dyspnea-evoking activity. We describe the validation of a generic - diagnosis-independent - instrument assessing dyspnea-related anxiety. A total of 187 patients with respiratory diseases completed the Br...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972310383592
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) improves exercise tolerance and health status, however, these effects have been shown to decline after termination of the rehabilitation program. This study has examined the long-term effect of a 7-week supervised rehabilitation program combined ...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972307087366
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Benefits of long acting beta 2 agonists are unclear for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with poor response to short acting bronchodilators. We aimed to evaluate 1) effects of eformoterol in such patients using a 'n-of-1' double crossover study design, and 2) aggregate data as a double-...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/1479972304cd028oa
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a world where digital technology has revolutionized the way we work, shop and manage our finances it is unsurprising that digital systems are suggested as potential solutions to delivering clinically and cost-effective care for an aging population with one or more long-term conditions. However, recent evidence sugg...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972316637788
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and chronic heart failure (CHF) commonly suffer from exertional symptoms of breathlessness and fatigue. The similar systemic manifestations of the conditions, including skeletal muscle dysfunction, are a major contributing factor to the limitation in exercise ...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972311423111
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional status has been associated with clinical outcome in chronic airflow limitation (CAL), but epidemiological studies are scarce. We aimed to assess the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and CAL, taking into account confounding factors. 18,606 participants (49% male, 21% smokers, mean age: 55.8 ± 11.2...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972315626012
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dixon and coworkers (Dixon AE, Sugar EA, Zinreich SJ, et al. Criteria to screen for chronic sinonasal disease. Chest 2009; 136: 1324-1332.) recently developed a five-item questionnaire for diagnosing chronic sinonasal disease in patients with asthma. Our study was designed to determine how frequently patients attendin...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972313485457
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the discriminant validity of commonly used depression and anxiety screening tools in order to determine the most suitable tool for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD patients (n = 56) completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/1479972316634604
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a chronic condition characterized by repeated breathing pauses during sleep. The reported prevalence of SDB in the general population has increased over time. Furthermore, in the literature, a distinction is made between SDB, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and "OSA syndrome" (OSAS)....
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479973120928103
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate (1) the relationship between cognitive impairment (CI) and disease severity and (2) the potential differences in exercise performance, daily activities, health status, and psychological well-being between patients with and without CI. Clinically stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COP...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972317709651
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972308091825
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972316661925
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972310375454
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972308096710
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing understanding that chronic respiratory diseases in adults have their origins in early life. Adverse environmental exposures occurring in vulnerable periods during lung growth and development in the fetal period and in early childhood that alter lung structure and limit the growth in lung function ma...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1479972309345929
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight and obesity have been associated with better survival in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). On the other hand, excess body weight is associated with abnormal metabolic and inflammatory profiles that define the metabolic syndrome and predispose to cardiovascular diseases. T...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972307087205
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive, and fatal lung disease of unknown origin. Despite recent advancements, the diagnosis and management of IPF remains a distinct clinical challenge; as a result, patients often experience considerable delays in receiving an accurate diagnosis and confusion re...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1479972311416382
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
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doi:10.1177/1479972313504940
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many deaths are now preceded by an end of life decision, particularly in the intensive care unit (ICU), but such practices vary considerably between countries, ICUs and individuals, depending on many factors including cultural and religious background, family and peer pressure and local practice. AIMS:In th...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/1479972304cd021rs
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchiectasis is a chronic inflammatory lung disease, which has similarities to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Comorbidities of COPD include increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease, loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, all linked to systemic inflammati...
journal_title:Chronic respiratory disease
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doi:10.1177/1479972312459973
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