Abstract:
:Background: Chronic inflammation, as determined by persistently elevated acute-phase reactants in attack-free periods, can occasionally be observed in patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and is suggested to be a risk factor for the development of amyloidosis. We aimed to investigate the underlying causes of chronic inflammation in FMF patients and its association with amyloidosis in long-term follow-up. Method: Electronic medical records of FMF patients who had regular follow-up for ≥ 5 years in our cohort were utilized. As part of routine evaluation, detailed history, physical examination, and pertinent laboratory and radiographic investigations were performed in all patients to determine potential causes of elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Results: The study included 146 FMF patients who had no evidence of amyloidosis at baseline and had regular follow-up for ≥ 5 years. Thirty-seven patients (25.3%) were found to have chronic inflammation in the disease course. Twenty-five (67.5%) of them had either very frequent attacks or chronic manifestations of disease. In the entire study group, amyloidosis developed in five patients (3.42%) during the 5 year follow-up, four in the FMF with chronic inflammation group (10.8%), and only one of the 109 patients without chronic inflammation (odds ratio 13.09, 95% confidence interval 1.41-121.2). Conclusions: The results suggest that persistently high CRP levels during the attack-free periods may be a strong risk factor for the development of amyloidosis in patients with FMF. The vast majority of FMF patients with chronic inflammation had active FMF.
journal_name
Scand J Rheumatoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of rheumatologyauthors
Varan O,Kucuk H,Babaoglu H,Tecer D,Atas N,Bilici Salman R,Satıs H,Ozturk MA,Haznedaroglu S,Goker B,Tufan Adoi
10.1080/03009742.2018.1558282subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
315-319issue
4eissn
0300-9742issn
1502-7732journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Sarcoidosis is a chronic granulomatous disease. Pyrin has anti-inflammatory activity in the regulation of inflammasomes and is encoded by the Mediterranean fever (MEFV) gene. MEFV gene mutations trigger the inflammatory cascade and cause familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). A relationship between various rheu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2015.1092580
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients suffering from chronic rheumatoid arthritis were each given single doses of 1 g acetylsalicylic acid, in the form of each of the preparations studied: an enteric-coated tablet, a microcrystalline tablet, and a capsule containing enterosoluble granules. Absorption from each preparation was good in all pat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/03009748309098554
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole blood cell culture has great advantage over isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cell culture, because it needs only small amounts of blood and is fast to perform. The current report focuses on the measurement of IL-6 and TNF alpha produced by peripheral blood monocytes of patients with systemic lupus erythemat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749609069992
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:FURIN is a proprotein convertase enzyme that inhibits the proinflammatory function of T cells and myeloid cells. Elevated FURIN expression levels have been reported in immune-mediated diseases, such as primary Sjögren's syndrome. Here, we investigated the levels of FURIN in peripheral blood (PB) and synovial ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2018.1520294
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of osmium tetroxide, which is used in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, was histologically and electronmicroscopically examined in the normal synovial membrane of the rabbit. The animals were albino rabbits, and they were 20 altogether. 0.3 ml. of 1% OsO(4) solution was injected, i.a., in the right knee. T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747009165362
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Association with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB alleles, implicated in the aetiopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), is found to be different in various ethnic groups. This study aimed to investigate DRB1 alleles in RA patients in Turkey, and to examine the effect of these alleles on disease severity...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740310003901
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Erosion healing in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is difficult to demonstrate. This extension study aimed to determine whether 2 years of teriparatide (TPTD) produces erosion healing. Method: Subjects in a previous 12 month randomized controlled trial of TPTD in RA were invited to receive 12 additional months of...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2020.1772362
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound detects effusion and synovial proliferation caused by synovitis. The study was undertaken to evaluate the signs of synovitis in patients with primary Sjögren's Syndrome (SS). Joint effusion was detected and synovial thickness was measured in the suprapatellar synovial bursa. Results have been compared with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/030097402760375197
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cogan's syndrome (CS) is a rare multisystemic disease characterized by vestibuloauditory dysfunction, inflammatory eye disease and vasculitis. Aortic aneurysms due to aortitis are under-recognized in CS, and are potentially fatal, with two of eight reported cases dying from aneurysm/arterial rupture. The presence of a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740600907923
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficacious management of patients with avascular necrosis of bone (AVN) necessitates the identification of patients with a high risk of collapse of the femoral head. In this prospective study we imaged both hips of 10 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis, who were treated with methylprednisolone pulse therapy. M...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749609069211
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with post-venereal Reiter's syndrome, living in the districts of Egedesminde and Jakobshavn in Greenland, were ascertained from medical records and patient examinations. Fifty-one patients were found to have definite Reiter's syndrome according to the ARA proposed criteria. The prevalence of the disease is 1....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748509102040
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish by ultrasonography (US) the frequency of calcaneal entheses involvement in erosive osteoarthritis (EOA), nodal osteoarthritis (NOA), RA and PsA, and to compare these results in order to aid clinicians in the differential diagnosis among these diseases. A comparison between US results and radiogra...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740310003721
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the antibody levels against early antigens of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and healthy controls, and further correlated these antibodies to haematology/biochemistry, serology, and disease activit...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2014.973061
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Vasculopathy in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterized by the obliteration of arterioles and a reduced capillary density in various tissues. In SSc, atrophic alterations of the choroid have been suggested based on morphological data acquired by optical coherence tomography (OCT). In this study, we aimed ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009742.2019.1641616
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate ultrasonographic criteria for examination of the major salivary glands in the diagnosis of primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHOD:A total of 209 consecutive patients with rheumatic diseases were selected according to the American-European Consensus Group (AECG) classification criteria for SS. On...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009740903270623
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of piroxicam and D-penicillamine on T lymphocytes, NK cell activity and rheumatoid factor production as well as clinical parameters were studied in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The level of total rheumatoid factor fell during treatment with D-penicillamine (p less than 0.02) and there was a positive...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009748809098768
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether the therapeutic effect of etidronate is affected by the time of ingestion we have retrospectively studied 110 osteoporotic patients. They had been taking etidronate according to the manufacturer's instructions for a mean duration of 2.6 years either on waking (n=47), on retiring (n=47), or durin...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/030097400750001824
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the risk of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) between patients with and without ankylosing spondylitis (AS). METHOD:This retrospective cohort study identified all patients with AS aged ≥ 18 years newly diagnosed from 2000 to 2009, registered in the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2013.822097
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free, total, and peptide hydroxyproline levels were determined in synovial fluid obtained from the knee joints of 60 patients with theumatoid arthritis (RA), and 26 patients with degenerative joint disease. In addition, in 160 synovial fluid samples obtained from 121 patients including 50 with degenerative joint disea...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747509095617
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameter that best differentiates healthy persons and patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and to investigated responsiveness to treatment of various MRI parameters. METHOD:Conventional MRI and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI of the hand were p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2013.824022
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovectomy of 20 wrist joints in 15 patients with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) was performed and results were evaluated 3 (0.5-5) years after surgery. The surgical procedure consisted of synovectomy of the radiocarpal joint, around the ulnar head and in all intercarpal joints. Resection of the ulnar head was not ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009749009102534
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to soluble ribonucleoprotein (sRNP) are by definition a prerequisite for the diagnosis mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD). They are also found in 30--40% of other rheumatic conditions with a high titred speckled IFL reaction. The same is true for the most characteristic clinical features of MCTD, viz. R...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747809095661
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure serum levels of antibodies against cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP antibodies) and serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in patients with early joint inflammation, and to study the correlation of these two tests with clinical measurements. METHODS:Adult patients with recent-onset...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740310004856
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether high-frequency ultrasound (US) yielding separate assessments of intima and media thickness gives additional information about the vascular morphology compared with the total common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA-IMT). METHODS:Using a 22 MHz US instrument, we determined the ne...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2011.556146
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clonal characteristics of B cells in the synovial membranes of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. METHODS:The clonality of B cells at separate sites of the synovial membrane and other tissues from RA patients were investigated by a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction with a VH...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740310000346
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The reproducibility of clinical tests for skin extensibility and consistency, essential for differentiating between types of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) and benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS), is unknown. Paraclinical methods may provide objective differential diagnostic methods. METHODS:Six EDS, 1...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740802520714
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Chronic renal disease other than scleroderma renal crisis (SRC) is not well documented in systemic sclerosis (SSc). We examined the occurrence of decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in a large consecutive SSc cohort and analysed whether it was related to SSc or could be related to other causes. METHOD...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009740802629424
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our previous study identified rs559946, a human urate transporter 1 (hURAT1) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), as being significantly associated with risk of primary hyperuricaemia (HUA) in a Han Chinese population. In the current study we aimed to identify the genetic effects of rs559946 on gout suscept...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009742.2013.808375
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the role of copper in inflammatory rheumatic diseases, serum copper, serum ceruloplasmin concentration, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and radio-copper studies were performed in 11 male patients with ankylosing spondylitis, in 12 female patients with rheumatoid arthritis and in 7 normal male subjects. The oc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747809098838
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty cases of unilateral or bilateral atlanto-axial arthritis are described. They were found among 606 RA patients. According to the degree of involvement, the 30 cases were divided into four groups: A. 16 cases. B. 5 cases. C. 7 cases. D. 2 cases. In two patients the atlanto-axial arthritis was the primary lesion. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009747009165372
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00