Dietary Fat and Blood Pressure.

Abstract:

PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Do dietary fats lower blood pressure? This review covers total fats, individual fatty acids and foods that provide specific fats. RECENT FINDINGS:Evidence for blood pressure lowering is stronger for supplements providing individual marine fatty acids than for fish intake since data on fish consumption are scarce. Such effects are more readily apparent in hypertensive than normal subjects. Biological mechanisms to support linkage between dietary fish oils and blood pressure are plausible. Information on other dietary fatty acids (saturates, linoleic acid, alpha-linolenic acid) is mostly less robust and therefore inconclusive. However, findings with respect to consumption of dairy foods especially of the low-fat variety do suggest association with lower blood pressures. Apart from marine fatty acids which have mostly been significantly associated with clinically modest blood pressure-lowering, the effects of other dietary fatty acids are inconsistent or clinically minor. Consumption of dairy especially of yoghurt has been linked with lower blood pressure despite the relatively high saturated fat content but the mechanism is unclear.

journal_name

Curr Hypertens Rep

authors

Nestel PJ

doi

10.1007/s11906-019-0918-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-12 00:00:00

pages

17

issue

2

eissn

1522-6417

issn

1534-3111

pii

10.1007/s11906-019-0918-y

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Statins and blood pressure regulation.

    abstract::Hypertension and high serum cholesterol levels are two of the most relevant risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. A combined increase in both risk factors has been reported in a significant proportion of patients with coronary artery disease. Statins are the most widely used drugs to treat hypercholesterolemia, an...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-001-0090-y

    authors: Borghi C,Veronesi M,Prandin MG,Dormi A,Ambrosioni E

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of hypertension in children.

    abstract::Hypertension is an important public health problem, and increasingly children are being diagnosed with primary hypertension. As the list of secondary causes of hypertension is extensive, pediatric practitioners increasingly need to decide on investigations needed for evaluating children presenting with high blood pres...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-013-0371-2

    authors: Kapur G,Baracco R

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic Stiffness in Aging and Hypertension: Prevention and Treatment with Habitual Aerobic Exercise.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Habitual aerobic exercise is associated with lower aortic stiffness, as measured by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (CFPWV), in middle-aged/older adults without hypertension, but beneficial effects of aerobic exercise on CFPWV in hypertension remain contraversial. Therefore, the focus of this revi...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-017-0788-0

    authors: Pierce GL

    更新日期:2017-10-18 00:00:00

  • Electrical stimulation of the carotid sinus for the treatment of resistant hypertension.

    abstract::Hypertension is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite a myriad of oral agents, many patients fail to reach their target blood pressure. Electrical stimulation of the carotid sinus, an old therapeutic concept, lowers blood pressure by initiating the baroreflex and reducing sympathetic tone. Recent...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-006-0089-5

    authors: Filippone JD,Sloand JA,Illig KA,Bisognano JD

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • The sympathetic nervous system in hypertension: back to the future?

    abstract::The seventeenth century London neuroanatomical school headed by Thomas Willis published the first images of the sympathetic nervous system. Nineteenth century European physiologists characterised these as the "pressor nerves". Von Euler's demonstration that the sympathetic transmitter was norepinephrine brought the fi...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-014-0519-8

    authors: Esler M

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotective mechanisms of the ACE2-angiotensin-(1-7)-Mas axis in stroke.

    abstract::The discovery of beneficial neuroprotective effects of the angiotensin converting enzyme 2-angiotensin-(1-7)-Mas axis [ACE2-Ang-(1-7)-Mas] in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke has spurred interest in a more complete characterization of its mechanisms of action. Here, we summarize findings that describe the protective ro...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-014-0512-2

    authors: Bennion DM,Haltigan E,Regenhardt RW,Steckelings UM,Sumners C

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between quality of life and adherence to treatment.

    abstract::Hypertension is a preventable condition, and the outcomes of clinical trials have established that its treatment reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Although awareness about the disease has improved in the past two decades, the reality is that many people remain untreated or not adequately controlled. The ...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-001-0007-9

    authors: Nunes MI

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship Between Antihypertensive Medications and Cognitive Impairment: Part I. Review of Human Studies and Clinical Trials.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There is an established association between hypertension and increased risk of poor cognitive performance and dementia including Alzheimer's disease; however, associations between antihypertensive medications (AHMs) and dementia risk are less consistent. An increased interest in AHM has resulted in ex...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-016-0674-1

    authors: Yasar S,Schuchman M,Peters J,Anstey KJ,Carlson MC,Peters R

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Selective vs. Global Renal Denervation: a Case for Less Is More.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Review the renal nerve anatomy and physiology basics and explore the concept of global vs. selective renal denervation (RDN) to uncover some of the fundamental limitations of non-targeted renal nerve ablation and the potential superiority of selective RDN. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent trials testing the ef...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-018-0838-2

    authors: Fudim M,Sobotka AA,Yin YH,Wang JW,Levin H,Esler M,Wang J,Sobotka PA

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the sympathetic nervous system in obesity-related hypertension.

    abstract::Obesity is recognized as a major health problem throughout the world. Excess weight is a major cause of increased blood pressure in most patients with essential hypertension and greatly increases the risk for diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and end-stage renal disease. Although the mechanisms by which obesity raise...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-009-0036-3

    authors: da Silva AA,do Carmo J,Dubinion J,Hall JE

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Postmenopausal hypertension.

    abstract::Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in women and claims the lives of more than half a million women every year. Hypertension is one of the most prevalent and powerful contributors to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Hypertension affects more men than women until 55 years of age, but after age 5...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-000-0083-2

    authors: Harrison-Bernard LM,Raij L

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension in Premenopausal and Postmenopausal Women.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To examine available clinical data on the differences between premenopausal and postmenopausal women with hypertension (HTN). Clinical conditions related to HTN and reproductive status differ in younger women compared with older women. Due to recent changes in the definition of HTN, the prevalence of ...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-019-0979-y

    authors: Brahmbhatt Y,Gupta M,Hamrahian S

    更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00

  • Preeclampsia and Glomerulonephritis: A Bidirectional Association.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We focus on the current understanding of preeclampsia (PE) in order to examine how it mediates glomerular injury and affects the course of glomerulonephritis (GNs). In addition, this review discusses the role of GNs on the development of PE. RECENT FINDINGS:In PE, the dysfunctional utero-placental pe...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-020-1033-9

    authors: Di Leo V,Capaccio F,Gesualdo L

    更新日期:2020-03-21 00:00:00

  • Angiotensin-receptor blocking agents and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma system.

    abstract::The metabolic syndrome leads to cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, through multiple risks, such as insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hyperinsulinemia, and hypertension. It also represents a disorder of partial genetic background as mutations of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PP...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-005-0019-y

    authors: Tuck ML

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Organ selective regulation of sympathetic outflow by the brain Angiotensin system.

    abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II) has actions on the sympathetic nervous system both as a circulating hormone acting on the circumventricular organs and also as a neurotransmitter/ neuromodulator acting within the brain. Administration of Ang II into the cerebral ventricles has diverse effects on sympathetic nerve activity (SNA...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-013-0355-2

    authors: Ramchandra R,Yao ST,May CN

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • New Developments in Hypertensive Encephalopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review summarizes the latest science on hypertensive encephalopathy and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). We review the epidemiology and pathophysiology of these overlapping syndromes and discuss best practices for diagnosis and management. RECENT FINDINGS:Diagnosis of hyperte...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-018-0813-y

    authors: Miller JB,Suchdev K,Jayaprakash N,Hrabec D,Sood A,Sharma S,Levy PD

    更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure control in the elderly: can you have too much of a good thing?

    abstract::Hypertension (especially systolic hypertension) is very common in older persons. Systolic hypertension occurs because large conduit arteries become stiffer with age. Strong evidence from randomized trials suggests that treating systolic blood pressures initially higher than 160 mm Hg is extremely beneficial, and a rec...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-009-0057-y

    authors: Hyman DJ,Taffet GE

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension in postmenopausal women.

    abstract::Blood pressure is typically lower in premenopausal women than in men. However, after menopause, the prevalence of hypertension in women is higher than it is in men. Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women and men, but cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in women. Furthe...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-012-0260-0

    authors: Lima R,Wofford M,Reckelhoff JF

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative hypertensive emergencies.

    abstract::The concept of "perioperative hypertensive emergency" must be defined differently from that of ambulatory hypertensive emergency in view of its unique clinical considerations in an atypical setting. It should be noted that moderately high normal blood pressure (BP) values in the perioperative setting often trigger sit...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-014-0448-6

    authors: Aronson S

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade in chronic kidney disease.

    abstract::Aldosterone antagonists have been highly successful in treating congestive heart failure and resistant hypertension. Until recently, therapies targeting the mineralocorticoid receptor in chronic kidney disease (CKD) have received little attention, largely because of the risk of hyperkalemia and the incorrect assumptio...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-011-0202-2

    authors: Volk MJ,Bomback AS,Klemmer PJ

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • LCZ696: the next step in improving RAS inhibition?

    abstract::LCZ696 is a single molecule which combines the angiotensin receptor blocker valsartan with the neprilysn inhibitor sacubitril (AHU377). In the recently published PARADIGM-HF trial, LCZ696 proved superior to enalapril in reducing overall mortality, heart failure hospitalizations, and other endpoints in patients with sy...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-015-0548-y

    authors: Gradman AH

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure variability, cardiovascular risk, and risk for renal disease progression.

    abstract::The adverse cardiovascular consequences of high blood pressure (BP) not only depend on absolute BP values, but also on BP variability (BPV). Evidence has been provided that independently of mean BP levels, BP variations in the short- and long-term are associated with the development, progression and severity of cardia...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-012-0290-7

    authors: Parati G,Ochoa JE,Bilo G

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Exercise in Patients with Obesity and Hypertension.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review sought to evaluate the role of exercise in patients with obesity and comorbid hypertension, with a focus on contemporary literature (since January 2015). RECENT FINDINGS:No reviews have included patients classified with both obesity and hypertension and there is a paucity of randomised co...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-020-01087-5

    authors: Keating SE,Coombes JS,Stowasser M,Bailey TG

    更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00

  • Antihypertensive therapy and progression of chronic renal disease.

    abstract::This paper reviews findings on the relationship between blood pressure control and the progression of renal disease. Experimental studies demonstrate a correlation between systemic blood pressure and histologic glomerular injury and the delay in progression of renal disease with antihypertensive therapy, particularly ...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11906-999-0058-x

    authors: Dworkin LD,Shemin DG

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-Induced Hypertension: Focus on Mechanisms and Management.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review is intended to briefly describe the primary mechanistic pathways by which several common drugs can increase blood pressure. We also propose potential management strategies based on the underlying mechanisms responsible for the blood pressure elevation. RECENT FINDINGS:As hypertension is a...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-017-0736-z

    authors: Lovell AR,Ernst ME

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Around-the-clock ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is required to properly diagnose resistant hypertension and assess associated vascular risk.

    abstract::Diagnosis of resistant hypertension (RH) is currently based upon awake-time office blood pressure (BP). An increasing number of studies have documented abnormally elevated sleep-time BP in most RH patients, indicating that diagnosis of true RH cannot be determined solely by comparison of office BP with either patient ...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-014-0445-9

    authors: Hermida RC,Ayala DE,Ríos MT,Fernández JR,Mojón A,Smolensky MH

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea.

    abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea is a common disorder that is often unrecognized and underappreciated. Emerging evidence suggests that there is a causal link between obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension. This relationship appears to be independent of other comorbidities that have been previously linked to hypertension, suc...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-003-0083-0

    authors: Phillips BG,Somers VK

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Is the presence of microalbuminuria a relevant marker of kidney disease?

    abstract::Levels of urinary albumin excretion that are below the usual limit of detection by qualitative testing, but are above normal levels (microalbuminuria; MA), can be readily identified by simple measures, such as the urinary albumin to creatinine ratio in untimed urine samples. Such measurements, particularly when combin...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-010-0133-3

    authors: Glassock RJ

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Non-communicable disease: a welcome and long needed addition to the WHO's 2012 World Heath Statistics.

    abstract::The World Health Organization's annual report World Health Statistics 2012 was recently published. In addition to annually published indicators of health, this year's report contains a highlighted new section on non-communicable diseases and their impact on world health. The section gives particular attention to hyper...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11906-012-0303-6

    authors: Owen J,Reisin E

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Management of hypertension and diabetes: treatment goals, drug choices, current practice, and strategies for improving care.

    abstract::Diabetes and hypertension are common coexistent conditions, the combination of which results in an increased risk for cardiovascular and renal disease. Clinical trials have convincingly demonstrated the benefit of tight blood pressure control among patients with diabetes in reducing these risks. Furthermore, the choic...

    journal_title:Current hypertension reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11906-005-0039-7

    authors: Borzecki AM,Berlowitz DR

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00