The decision to discontinue screening for carnitine uptake disorder in New Zealand.

Abstract:

:When screening for carnitine uptake disorder (CUD), the New Zealand (NZ) newborn screening (NBS) service identified infants as screen-positive if they had initial and repeat free carnitine (C0) levels of less than 5.0 μmol/L. Since 2006, the NBS service has identified two infants with biochemical and genetic features consistent with neonatal CUD and nine mothers with features consistent with maternal CUD. A review of the literature suggests that these nine women reflect less than half the true prevalence and that CUD is relatively common. However, the NZ results (two infants) suggest a very low sensitivity and positive predictive value of NBS. While patients presenting with significant disease due to CUD are well described, the majority of adults with CUD are asymptomatic. Nonetheless, treatment with high-dose oral L-carnitine is recommended. Compliance with oral L-carnitine is likely to be poor long term. This may represent a specific risk as treatment could repress the usual compensatory mechanisms seen in CUD, such that a sudden discontinuation of treatment may be dangerous. L-carnitine is metabolized to trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) and treated patients have extremely high plasma TMAO levels. TMAO is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and, thus, caution should be exercised regarding long-term treatment with high-dose carnitine of asymptomatic patients who may have a biochemical profile without disease. Due to these concerns, the NZ Newborn Metabolic Screening Programme (NMSP) initiated a review via a series of advisory and governance committees and decided to discontinue screening for CUD.

journal_name

J Inherit Metab Dis

authors

Wilson C,Knoll D,de Hora M,Kyle C,Glamuzina E,Webster D

doi

10.1002/jimd.12030

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

86-92

issue

1

eissn

0141-8955

issn

1573-2665

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • The effect of L-alanine therapy in a patient with adult onset glycogen storage disease type II.

    abstract::Adult-onset glycogen storage disease type II (GSD II) (McKusick 232300) is a progressive disabling myopathy. At present there is no treatment of proven clinical efficacy. Enzyme replacement therapy may in the future provide benefit but it will be costly and is not yet freely available. L-Alanine, a simple and relative...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-006-0238-7

    authors: Mundy HR,Williams JE,Cousins AJ,Lee PJ

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Stable isotope dilution analysis of N-acetylaspartic acid in CSF, blood, urine and amniotic fluid: accurate postnatal diagnosis and the potential for prenatal diagnosis of Canavan disease.

    abstract::A sensitive and selective analytical technique is described for the determination of N-acetylaspartic acid in body fluids using stable isotope dilution in combination with positive chemical ionization mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring. Control mean and ranges have been established: in urine 19.5 and 6.6-3...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01799929

    authors: Jakobs C,ten Brink HJ,Langelaar SA,Zee T,Stellaard F,Macek M,Srsnová K,Srsen S,Kleijer WJ

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Management of bone disease in cystinosis: Statement from an international conference.

    abstract::Cystinosis is an autosomal recessive storage disease due to impaired transport of cystine out of lysosomes. Since the accumulation of intracellular cystine affects all organs and tissues, the management of cystinosis requires a specialized multidisciplinary team consisting of pediatricians, nephrologists, nutritionist...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jimd.12134

    authors: Hohenfellner K,Rauch F,Ariceta G,Awan A,Bacchetta J,Bergmann C,Bechtold S,Cassidy N,Deschenes G,Elenberg E,Gahl WA,Greil O,Harms E,Herzig N,Hoppe B,Koeppl C,Lewis MA,Levtchenko E,Nesterova G,Santos F,Schlingmann K

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Baicalein 5,6,7-trimethyl ether activates peroxisomal but not mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation.

    abstract::Recently, we reported that baicalein 5,6,7-trimethyl ether (BTM), a flavonoid, is capable of activating fatty acid beta-oxidation in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) fibroblasts (FEBS Lett. 2005; 579: 409-414). The objective of this study was to clarify whether BTM activates peroxisomal and/or mitochondrial fatty...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-008-0857-2

    authors: Morita M,Kanai M,Mizuno S,Iwashima M,Hayashi T,Shimozawa N,Suzuki Y,Imanaka T

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Amino acids: analytical aspects.

    abstract::This workshop was organized as a direct response to concerns and queries raised by laboratory personnel, both in Europe and in the United States, about the imminent withdrawal of Beckman Coulter from the amino acid analysis market. The topics covered included external quality control schemes, standard operating proced...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1023/a:1010343707174

    authors: Mayne PD,Roche G,Deverell D

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary metabolic changes in fibroblasts from six patients with hereditary lactic acidosis.

    abstract::Studies on fibroblasts from patients with lactic acidosis of different causes showed secondary metabolic changes in pathways of glucose metabolism. These secondary changes may be important clues to the diagnosis of the many different types of hereditary lactic acidosis. ...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01805587

    authors: Borud O,Strømme JH

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • LC-MS/MS method for the differential diagnosis of treatable early onset inherited metabolic epilepsies.

    abstract::Rapid diagnosis and early specific treatment of metabolic epilepsies due to inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) is crucial to avoid irreversible sequalae. Nowadays, besides the profile analysis of amino- and organic acids, a range of additional targeted assays is used for the selective screening of those diseases. This...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jimd.12244

    authors: Mathis D,Beese K,Rüegg C,Plecko B,Hersberger M

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pompe's disease in Chinese and prenatal diagnosis by determination of alpha-glucosidase activity.

    abstract::We measured the activities of two major forms of alpha-glucosidase in lymphocytes and cultured fibroblasts from normal healthy controls and patients with Pompe's disease by using 4-methylumbelliferyl-alpha-D-glucoside as substrate. We found (1) enzyme activity of the pH 4 and pH 6 forms varied with age, and (2) patien...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01799482

    authors: Lin CY,Hwang B,Hsiao KJ,Jin YR

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular genetics of phosphorylase kinase: cDNA cloning, chromosomal mapping and isoform structure.

    abstract::A deficiency in phosphorylase kinase is responsible for several forms of glycogen storage disease which differ in heredity and affected tissues. This is so because phosphorylase kinase consists of four different subunits and has multiple tissue-specific isoforms. To elucidate the molecular basis of phosphorylase kinas...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01799500

    authors: Kilimann MW

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coenzyme Q(10) is decreased in fibroblasts of patients with methylmalonic aciduria but not in mevalonic aciduria.

    abstract::The content of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) was examined in skin fibroblasts of 10 patients with mevalonic aciduria (MVA) and of 22 patients with methylmalonic aciduria (MMA). Patients with these inborn errors of metabolism are thought to be at risk for CoQ(10) depletion either by direct inhibition of the proximal pathway...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-009-1150-8

    authors: Haas D,Niklowitz P,Hörster F,Baumgartner ER,Prasad C,Rodenburg RJ,Hoffmann GF,Menke T,Okun JG

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical aspects of neuropathic lysosomal storage disorders.

    abstract::The purpose of this review is to describe neurological phenotypes associated with lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), focusing on features arising from primary neuronal involvement. Clinical presentation, progression and genetic data, are discussed in detail in Part 2, the electronic material. Main features are summari...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9079-5

    authors: Jardim LB,Villanueva MM,de Souza CF,Netto CB

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the severity of the small inframe deletion mutation in the alpha-subunit of beta-hexosaminidase A found in the Turkish population by reproducing it in the more stable beta-subunit.

    abstract::GM(2) gangliosidoses are a group of panethnic lysosomal storage diseases in which GM(2) ganglioside accumulates in the lysosome due to a defect in one of three genes, two of which encode the alpha- or beta-subunits of beta- N -acetylhexosaminidase (Hex) A. A small inframe deletion mutation in the catalytic domain of t...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/B:BOLI.0000045759.12935.76

    authors: Sinici I,Tropak MB,Mahuran DJ,Ozkara HA

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • The natural course of Gaucher disease in The Netherlands: implications for monitoring of disease manifestations.

    abstract::This retrospective study in 20 untreated type I Gaucher disease patients shows that in Dutch patients clinical manifestations of Gaucher disease type I are progressive in the majority of patients, children as well as adults. This is in contrast with studies among Jewish patients. Our results emphasize the need for a r...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1005655031239

    authors: Maaswinkel-Mooij P,Hollak C,van Eysden-Plaisier M,Prins M,Aerts H,Pöll R

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Consanguineous 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency: early-onset necrotizing encephalopathy with lethal outcome.

    abstract::A patient with a severe neonatal variant of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase (MCC) deficiency is reported. The first child of healthy consanguineous Turkish parents presented on the second day of life with dehydration, cyanosis, no sucking, generalized muscular hypotonia, encephalopathy, respiratory depression requiri...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-005-4559-8

    authors: Baykal T,Gokcay GH,Ince Z,Dantas MF,Fowler B,Baumgartner MR,Demir F,Can G,Demirkol M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Early initiation of enzyme replacement therapy improves metabolic correction in the brain tissue of aspartylglycosaminuria mice.

    abstract::Aspartylglycosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by deficient activity of glycosylasparaginase (AGA), and characterized by motor and mental retardation. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) in adult AGU mice with AGA removes the accumulating substance aspartylglucosamine from and reverses pathology in ma...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9158-7

    authors: Dunder U,Valtonen P,Kelo E,Mononen I

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Features of carnitine palmitoyltransferase type I deficiency.

    abstract::Carnitine palmitoyltransferase type I (CPT I) is unique among long-chain fatty acid oxidation enzymes in that there are two tissue-specific isoforms, 'hepatic' and 'muscle', which are encoded by two separate genes. The 'hepatic' isoform is expressed in liver, kidney and fibroblasts and at low levels in the heart, whil...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1005694320063

    authors: Olpin SE,Allen J,Bonham JR,Clark S,Clayton PT,Calvin J,Downing M,Ives K,Jones S,Manning NJ,Pollitt RJ,Standing SJ,Tanner MS

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma and erythrocyte fatty acid concentrations in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.

    abstract::Plasma and erythrocyte fatty acids have been measured in 9 patients with long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency being treated with a low-fat diet. No significant abnormality was detected and in particular docosahexaenoic acid was not deficient. ...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1025175606891

    authors: Lund AM,Dixon MA,Vreken P,Leonard JV,Morris AA

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital brain anomalies in distal cholesterol biosynthesis defects.

    abstract::Cholesterol is known to be a significant constituent of the central nervous system. It also plays an important role in developmental pathways to form the human brain, such as the Sonic Hedgehog pathway. Disturbances in the formation of cholesterol may therefore be expected to cause brain malformations and brain dysfun...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10545-005-7055-2

    authors: Hennekam RC

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) deficiency in a Spanish patient with myopathic presentation due to a new mutation in the interface domain.

    abstract::We present a 32-year-old patient who, from age 7 months, developed photophobia, left-eye ptosis and progressive muscular weakness. At age 7 years, she showed normal psychomotor development, bilateral ptosis and exercise-induced weakness with severe acidosis. Basal blood and urine lactate were normal, increasing dramat...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9169-4

    authors: Quintana E,Pineda M,Font A,Vilaseca MA,Tort F,Ribes A,Briones P

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fructose and glucagon loading in siblings with fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency in fed state.

    abstract::Hypoglycaemia induced by fructose administration is one of the diagnostic clues to fructose-1,6-diphosphatase (FDPase) deficiency (McKusick 229700). However, the pathological mechanism of this reactive hypoglycaemia is not fully known. This paper describes two siblings with FDPase deficiency, diagnosed enzymatically i...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01800012

    authors: Nagai T,Yokoyama T,Hasegawa T,Tsuchiya Y,Matsuo N

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • The N370S mutation in the glucocerebrosidase gene of Portuguese type 1 Gaucher patients: linkage to the PvuII polymorphism.

    abstract::The mutation N370S accounts for 63% of the mutated glucocerebrosidase alleles of Portuguese type 1 Gaucher patients. It has been shown previously that this mutation is linked to the Pv1.1- form of the PvuII polymorphism and suggested that the N370S mutation in glucocerebrosidase alleles has an Ashkenazi Jewish origin....

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00735401

    authors: Lacerda L,Amaral O,Pinto R,Aerts J,Sá Miranda MC

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is genotype determination useful in predicting the clinical phenotype in lysosomal storage diseases?

    abstract::Understanding the relationship between genotype and clinical phenotype will clearly aid in the prognosis, treatment and counselling of patients with lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs). This, however, will require the establishment of widely accepted indices with which to score the severity of LSDs, as these diseases ar...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1012419823739

    authors: Maire I

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Postmortem studies on a patient with mucopolysaccharidosis type I: histopathological findings after one year of enzyme replacement therapy.

    abstract::Deficiency of lysosomal α-L-iduronidase results in systemic accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). Cardiac lesions due to accumulation of GAGs include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, valvular insufficiency/stenosis, and coronary artery stenosis due to intimal proliferation. Cardiac dysfunction is one of the most comm...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-009-1057-4

    authors: Yano S,Moseley K,Pavlova Z

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive development in offspring of untreated and preconceptionally treated maternal phenylketonuria.

    abstract::A survey is given of literature reports on the effect of performance in offspring from 26 maternal PKU pregnancies treated prior to conception. The survey includes two women who were referred to us for genetic counselling because they had both given birth to microcephalic, mentally retarded children. The women were di...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01799522

    authors: Güttler F,Lou H,Andresen J,Kok K,Mikkelsen I,Nielsen KB,Nielsen JB

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • After the genome--the phenome?

    abstract::What next? The Human Genome Project signifies complexity rather than simplification in the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Genotypes are embedded in genomes. Individuality in phenotypes is embedded in components of the phenome (transcriptome, metabolome, proteome, etc.). The phenome, its layers, and its n...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/B:BOLI.0000031100.26546.6e

    authors: Scriver CR

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outcome of enzyme replacement therapy in patients with Gaucher disease type I. The Romanian experience.

    abstract:AIM:This study reports the first evaluation of therapeutic response in Romanian patients with Gaucher disease type I, after therapy with Cerezyme recently became available in our country. PATIENTS AND METHODS:24 patients (11-50 years) received Cerezyme 20-60 U/kg every two weeks for at least 18 months. Haemoglobin, pl...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-007-0621-z

    authors: Grigorescu Sido P,Drugan C,Cret V,Al-Kzouz C,Denes C,Coldea C,Zimmermann A

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma carnitine ester profile in homozygous and heterozygous OCTN2 deficiency.

    abstract::The carnitine ester spectrum was studied using ESI tandem mass spectrometry in a 2.5-year-old male Roma child with homozygous deletion of 844C of the SLC22A5 gene, presenting with hepatopathy and cardiomyopathy. Besides the dramatic decrease of plasma free carnitine (1.38 vs 32.7 mumol/L in controls) all plasma carnit...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-009-0926-1

    authors: Komlósi K,Magyari L,Talián GC,Nemes E,Káposzta R,Mogyorósy G,Méhes K,Melegh B

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic heterogeneity of N370S homozygotes with type I Gaucher disease: an analysis of 798 patients from the ICGG Gaucher Registry.

    abstract::Gaucher disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme acid beta-glucosidase. The most prevalent mutant genotype in type I Gaucher disease, N370S/N370S, is commonly thought to confer a mild phenotype presenting in adulthood. To characterize a subset of more severely affected N370S homozyg...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10545-008-0868-z

    authors: Fairley C,Zimran A,Phillips M,Cizmarik M,Yee J,Weinreb N,Packman S

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acyl-CoA beta-oxidation.

    abstract::In recent years tremendous progress has been made with respect to the enzymology of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation machinery and defects therein. Firstly, a number of new mitochondrial beta-oxidation enzymes have been identified, including very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) and mitochondrial t...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1023/a:1005504223140

    authors: Wanders RJ,Vreken P,den Boer ME,Wijburg FA,van Gennip AH,IJlst L

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • View from inside.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1007/s10545-018-0214-z

    authors: Halai J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00