Abstract:
:Purpose: To compare two different tasks and kinematic measures in terms of their ability to detect Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and differences in ALS severity in order to establish potential candidate markers of bulbar decline.Method: We tracked jaw kinematics during speech and chewing to determine which is more affected by bulbar motor deterioration, based on measures of maximum speed and articulatory working space. Data were collected from 31 individuals diagnosed with ALS and 17 neurologically intact controls.Result: (1) Both sentence and chewing tasks were effective in distinguishing between the groups of individuals with ALS and controls, (2) jaw maximum speed for both chewing and speech was a more sensitive marker for bulbar dysfunction than articulatory working space, (3) the sentence task distinguished between ALS subgroups stratified by severity and (4) distinct jaw kinematic differences existed between chewing and sentence tasks. More specifically, movement speed for speech decreased with severity while movement speed for chewing increased with disease severity.Conclusion: The findings from the current investigation suggest that measures of jaw movement speed during chewing and sentence tasks are affected by bulbar deterioration, and jaw speed during a sentence task may serve as a candidate marker of bulbar disease onset and severity.
journal_name
Int J Speech Lang Patholjournal_title
International journal of speech-language pathologyauthors
Wilson EM,Kulkarni M,Simione M,Rong P,Green JR,Yunusova Ydoi
10.1080/17549507.2018.1557254subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
564-571issue
6eissn
1754-9507issn
1754-9515journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Total laryngectomy (TL), a life-preserving surgery, results in profound physical and communication changes for the individual. Physical and psychosocial adjustment to a TL is complex, and quality-of-life (QoL) measures have provided useful knowledge to assist clinical management. However, many tools were developed wit...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.785591
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The papers on early identification and early intervention for autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in this scientific forum (published in volume 16(1) International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology) raise many important points, including describing the substantial progress made to date as well as analyses of current ga...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.864708
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate international oesophageal screening (OS) practices during videofluoroscopy (VFS) amongst speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and to establish SLP perspectives regarding OS during VFS.Method: A 25-item online survey was developed and disseminated internationally. Respon...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2020.1722236
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of the present study was to explore the heterogeneity of emergent literacy skills among preschool-age children with specific language impairment (SLI) through examination of profiles of performance. Fifty-nine children with SLI were assessed on a battery of emergent literacy skills (i.e., alphabet know...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.492874
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance and utility of objective evidence-based measurement of the voice is well documented. Therefore, greater consideration needs to be given to the factors that influence the quality of voice and speech recordings. This manuscript aims to bring together the many features that affect acoustically acquired voi...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500902822189
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Undiagnosed motor and behavioural problems have been reported for children with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS). This study aims to understand the extent of these problems by determining the profile of and relationships between speech/non-speech oral, manual and overall body motor functions and adaptive behav...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2015.1010578
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the internalised feelings and discrimination experienced by people who stutter in Jordan. METHOD:Five adult speakers who stutter were interviewed as a focus group. The participants were asked about their feelings related to stuttering and discrimination. The participants' responses in t...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1209561
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) improves the motor difficulties experienced by patients with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, the effects on speech are variable. In this study, patients rated their current post-surgery speech difficulties using the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) and used the ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2010.497560
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To determine the most effective intervention for adults with social communication impairments due to an Acquired Brain Injury (ABI), using standardised outcome measures completed by significant others.Method: A systematic literature review was conducted. Four electronic databases relevant to the field of spee...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2019.1701082
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(i) To systematically review longitudinal and prognostic studies relating to the trajectory of cognitive-communication recovery after TBI and (ii) to provide recommendations to strengthen future research. METHOD:Thirteen health literature databases were accessed up until July 2014. MAIN MEASURES:Articles were...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1193896
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a marked increase in interest in early identification of young children with and at risk for autism. This interest has reflected advances in research as well as an awareness of the potential for major changes in long-term outcome as a result of intervention. Several issues have complicated these efforts...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.862859
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:At ∼3 years of age ∼50% of the children born with cleft palate present with phonological/articulatory difficulties. Differences between children with and without cleft palate have been reported to decline with age; however, the phonology in children with cleft palate at pre-school age/early school age has rarel...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2015.1081287
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization's (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) is a tool that was developed to improve the functional health of the world's people. The ICF is meant to be more than simply a better way to classify functional limitations. WHO seeks to change the way peopl...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903568476
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthcare professionals, including speech-language pathologists, generally assume that their clients will be happy after they have "gotten better" or somehow achieved their goals; which is not an unreasonable assumption, and which is a belief shared by the majority of clients. It may not, however, be entirely helpful...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.622787
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions among psycholinguistic deficits and literacy difficulties in childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) have been inadequately studied. Comparisons with other disorders (Specific Language Impairment (SLI) and phonological dyslexia) and the possibility of reading remediation in CAS warrant further research. This ca...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549500903216720
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper presents an exploratory investigation of the talk time of people with non-fluent aphasia, as measured by the CommFit™ app. Aims were to compare the talk time of people with aphasia with non-aphasic peers and measures of impairment, activity and participation. The variability of talk time over weeks a...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1209558
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Speech-language pathologists manage communication and swallowing disorders, both of which can occur in patients after tracheostomy insertion. An audit on the incidence and timing of speech-language pathology intervention for adults with tracheostomies has not previously been published. Data were retrospectively extrac...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.582520
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In accord with articles 19 and 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, people with speech and language disorders have the right to receive maximal benefit from academic research on speech and language acquisition and disorders. To evaluate the diverse nature of speech and language disorders, this research mus...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2018.1392609
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to determine whether the communication and language skills of children who have a history of stuttering are different from children who do not have a history of stuttering at ages 2-5 years. METHOD:This study utilizes data from the Early Language in Victoria Study (ELVS), a longitudinal study w...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2014.923512
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents an exploratory investigation of situations in which people with aphasia may be vulnerable to legal and access to justice issues. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach to analyse 167 de-identified transcriptions of previously collected interviews, with 50 participants with mild-to-severe...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2013.855260
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is commonly assumed that boys have poorer language skills than girls, but this assumption is largely based on studies with small, clinical samples or focusing on expressive language skills. This study examines the relationship between gender and receptive vocabulary, literacy, and non-verbal performance at 5 years ...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2012.721897
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on interviews with practising speech and language therapists, Hersh (2010) identifies three key areas that constitute challenging aspects of ending therapy, fundamentally to do with client and clinician expectations of what therapy has to offer, managing therapy relationships that need to be robust yet temporary...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549501003749834
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite the importance of Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) collaborating with parents in the treatment of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), few studies have examined the nature of this working relationship and how best to facilitate collaboration. To explore what SLPs think parents of children wi...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2016.1139625
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is evidence that access to treatment for early stuttering is not available for all who need it. An internet version of the Lidcombe Program for early stuttering (Internet-LP) has been developed to deal with this shortfall. The LP is suitable for such development because it is delivered by parents in the c...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1257653
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A variety of dysphagia management options are available for the treatment of dysphagia following a stroke, however, it is unknown which of these approaches are most commonly utilised by Australian speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and whether particular factors influence decision-making. METHOD:The aim of th...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1265588
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the current study was to explore infrastructure issues that may be barriers to the establishment and improvement of dysphagia services in Malaysia compared to settings with established dysphagia management services (i.e. Queensland, Australia). METHOD:A mixed method design incorporating quantita...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2015.1026276
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to validate and extend the evaluation of treatment outcomes following LSVT LOUD® in children with dysarthria secondary to cerebral palsy (CP). METHOD:Seven children (5 females, 6-10 years) with spastic quadriplegia and dysarthria received LSVT LOUD. Outcomes included: (a) quant...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17549507.2016.1221451
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to describe perceptions of clinical placement experiences and competency development for international speech-language pathology students and to determine if these perceptions were different for domestic students. METHOD:Domestic and international students at two Australian universities partic...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/17549507.2015.1016109
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Eye gaze is an important element of communication and serves as an index of deficits in atypically developing children. This study examined the development of gaze behaviours in typically-developing infants within the Dynamic Systems framework which stresses variability and nesting in the development of any beh...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2016.1143971
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated the aerodynamic differences between standard oesophageal (SE) and tracheoesophageal (TE) speech. Airflow and air pressure values below the pharyngoesophageal segment were obtained from 10 SE and 12 TE superior speakers of Cantonese. Airflow data were directly measured from sustained vowe...
journal_title:International journal of speech-language pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17549507.2011.534176
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00