LC-ESI-MS/MS profiling of alkaloids and antiproliferative activity of Pachypoduim lamerei drake leaves.

Abstract:

:In the present study, evaluation of the antiproliferative activity of Pachypodium lamerei Drake leaves (family Apocyaceae) against human breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 was done for the total methanolic extract, crude alkaloidal mixture and ursolic acid using the MTT colorimetric assay. The methanolic extract showed the strongest antiproliferative activity followed by ursolic acid and crude alkaloidal fraction with an IC50 equal to 6.2, 14.55 and 56.3 µg/ml respectively compared to oleocanthal. It is the first record for the LC/ESI-MS/MS alkaloidal profiling of the leaves of P. lamerei. Seven alkaloids were tentatively identified according to their fragmentation patterns. Four alkaloids were related to the parent indole class and two alkaloids belong to the quinoline class in addition to one steroidal alkaloid with a pregnan nucleus. Phytochemical investigation of the methanolic extract led to the isolation of three triterpenoidal compounds including ursolic acid, 11,12-didehydroursolic acid lactone and ursolic acid lactone.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Mina SA,Mohamed SA,Melek FR,Abd El-Khalik SM

doi

10.1080/14786419.2018.1556264

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1292-1296

issue

9

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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