Abstract:
CONTEXT:It is believed that conscious abdominal contraction (CAC) during exercise encourages greater periscapular activation through existing myofascial connections. On the other hand, it is postulated that the use of unstable surfaces would promote greater neuromuscular demand. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effect of CAC on periscapular muscle activity during push-up plus exercise on stable and unstable surfaces and to evaluate the correlation between electromyographic (EMG) activity of the serratus anterior (SA) and abdominal oblique muscles. DESIGN:Repeated-measures design in a single group, pre-post CAC. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-three male volunteers without a history of lesions in the upper limbs participated in the study. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Five repetitions of push-ups on stable and unstable surfaces were performed with and without instruction for CAC. The normalized amplitude of the EMG activity was obtained from the muscles of the upper, middle, and lower trapezius, SA upper (SA_5th) and lower (SA_7th) portions, external oblique (EO), and internal oblique. RESULTS:CAC increased the activity of the EO, internal oblique, middle trapezius, and SA (P < .05) in both surfaces. The use of the unstable surface increased the EMG activity of the EO, SA_7th, and middle trapezius and decreased the EMG activity of the SA_5th. However, all changes observed in EMG signals were of low magnitude, with effect sizes lower than 0.45. There was a weak correlation between the EMG activity of the EO and SA_5th (r = .24) and a strong correlation between the EO and SA_7th (r = .70). CONCLUSION:The isolated use of CAC or unstable surface during push-up seems to present no practical relevance, but the combined use of these strategies may increase activation of the SA_7th and middle trapezius muscles.
journal_name
J Sport Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of sport rehabilitationauthors
de Araújo RC,Nascimento VYS,Torres RJB,Trombini-Souza F,Behm D,Pitangui ACRdoi
10.1123/jsr.2018-0165subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
225-230issue
2eissn
1056-6716issn
1543-3072pii
jsr.2018-0165journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:CONTEXT:Functional movement screening (FMS) has been gaining popularity in the fields of sports medicine and performance. Currently, limited research has examined whether FMS screening that identifies low FMS scores is attributed primarily to limits in range of motion (ROM). OBJECTIVE:To compare scores from the FMS hu...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2015-0070
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Patients with somatosensory deficits have been found to rely more on visual feedback for postural control. However, current balance tests may be limited in identifying increased visual dependence (sensory reweighting to the visual system), as options are typically limited to eyes open or closed conditions with ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0035
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Spinal-reflexive and corticomotor excitability may have a critical role in altering muscle function needed to stabilize the ankle in people with chronic ankle instability (CAI). OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between self-reported disability and both spinal-reflexive and corticomotor excitability in pe...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10-1123/jsr.2014-0282
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report our observations on one soldier with abnormal hyperthermia during exercise in the heat compared with prior exercise and following acute local (non-febrile) infection. Also, we report on 994 heat stroke hospitalizations in the U.S. Army. It is known that prior infection is a risk factor for heat ill...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.16.3.238
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Abdominal musculature underpins core stability, which can allow for optimal performance in many activities of daily living (eg, walking and rising from a chair). Therefore, assessment of the abdominal muscles poses as an important consideration for clinicians in order to identify people at risk of injury or fun...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0521
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a broad, multidimensional concept that refers to a synthesis of several health domains including the physical, psychological, and social domains, all of which are affected by individual experiences, expectations, beliefs, and perceptions. HRQOL also shares a well-established c...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.20.1.17
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of dry needling on hamstring extensibility and functional performance tests among asymptomatic individuals with hamstring muscle tightness. BACKGROUND:Dry needling has been shown to increase range of motion in the ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0095
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore athletes' perceptions of the factors that they feel may affect their adherence to a physiotherapy intervention. DESIGN:A qualitative design using semistructured interviews. SETTING:Participants were interviewed at home or their athletic club. PARTICIPANTS:8 participants, 5 men and 3 women with a...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.21.1.18
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Taking into account the complex structure of the diaphragm and its important role in the postural chain, the authors were prompted to check the effects of a diaphragm technique on hamstring flexibility. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of the doming-of-the-diaphragm (DD) technique on hamstrings flexibility an...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.2014-0190
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Delayed onset muscle soreness is one of the most common reasons for impaired muscle performance in sports and is associated with reduced muscle strength and frequently observed both in professional and recreational athletes. OBJECTIVE:To emphasize the diagnostic value of acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI)...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Hip-adductor strains are among the most common lower-extremity injuries sustained in athletics. Treatment of these injuries involves a variety of exercises used to target the hip adductors. OBJECTIVE:To identify the varying activation levels of the adductor longus during common hip-adductor exercises. DESIGN:...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2012-0046
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous literature has theorized that alterations in shoulder physical characteristics are present in wheelchair athletes and contribute to shoulder pain and injury. Limited empirical evidence is present that evaluates the effectiveness of a shoulder injury prevention program focusing on improving these altere...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0011
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Unstable devices in various forms are used as therapeutic adjuncts for prevention or following an injury. A slip-over-the-shoe design with inflatable domes (STEPRIGHT® Stability Trainer) was developed to improve balance. It is unknown how this unstable device affects muscle activity during a closed-chain exerci...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0296
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A normal breathing pattern while performing the abdominal-hollowing (AH) maneuver or spinal-stabilization exercise is essential for the success of rehabilitation programs and exercises. In previous studies, subjects were given standardized instructions to control the influence of respiration during the AH maneu...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2012-0059
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:It is well established that autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) can require extended recovery postoperatively; however, little information exists to provide clinicians and patients with a timeline for anticipated function during the first year after ACI. OBJECTIVE:To document the recovery of functional p...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2013-0094
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context: Knee abduction angle (KAA), as measured by 3-dimensional marker-based motion capture systems during jump-landing tasks, has been correlated with an elevated risk of anterior cruciate ligament injury in females. Due to the high cost and inefficiency of KAA measurement with marker-based motion capture, surrogat...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0017
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Blood flow restriction research has focused on muscular strength and hypertrophy. Limited data have been reported about the blood flow restriction effect on the tendon. OBJECTIVE:To analyze and compare the time course of recovery in Achilles tendon thickness after a single bout of low-intensity resistance trai...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0403
更新日期:2020-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A multidisciplinary approach is one of the many forms of professional practice that can be utilized by sports medicine professionals to provide care to injured athletes. While this approach has been empirically supported in the health care domain, studies supporting its utilization in the sport injury rehabilit...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2020-0094
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The Knee Self-Efficacy Scale (K-SES) has good reliability, validity, and responsiveness for patients' perceived knee-function self-efficacy during rehabilitation after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Preoperative knee-function self-efficacy has also been shown to have a predictive ability in terms o...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.19.2.200
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The level of body awareness, performance emotional state (PES), and demographic characteristics in different sports are subjects to be investigated. It is important to examine the concepts of PES and body awareness to better understand the body-mind relationship in different sports. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this s...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0334
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Infrared thermography has been used to detect skeletal muscle overload and fatigue in athletes, but its use in injury prevention in professional soccer has not been studied to date. OBJECTIVES:To establish a novel injury prevention program based on infrared thermography and to determine its influence on the in...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0056
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Postural stability diminishes with longer activity, which may increase the risk of injury. Tape can increase stability, but this effect diminishes after exercise. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of ankle taping on postural stability during soccer-specific activity. PARTICIPANTS:10 male, injury-free, se...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.18.4.482
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Decreased flexibility in muscles and joints of lower extremities is commonly observed in runners. Understanding the effect of decreased flexibility on knee walking kinematics in runners is important because, over time, altered gait patterns can make runners vulnerable to overuse injuries or degenerative patholo...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.22.4.279
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The transtheoretical model has been widely used in the investigation of how people adapt to new behaviors; however, the literature appears to be lacking documentation of any assessment/s administered to injured athletes to determine their readiness for rehabilitation, which depending on the severity of the inju...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.17.3.269
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context: Recent data on exertional heat illness (EHI) in high school sports are limited yet warranted to identify specific settings with the highest risk of EHI. Objective: To describe the epidemiology of EHI in high school sports during the 2012/2013-2016/2017 academic years. Design: ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0364
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Knee injury prevention is a critical aspect in sport rehabilitation sciences, and taping is a widely used technique in this field. Nevertheless, the role and effectiveness of a long-term application of Kinesio Taping (KT) on knee function, disability, and injury prevention remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To determin...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0452
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Excessive knee valgus and tibial external rotation relative to the femur during weight bearing motions, such as jump-landing, reportedly increases the risk of developing chronic knee pain, such as patellofemoral pain. Excessive deviations from normal ranges of several static lower extremity alignment measures a...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0053
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Rest, ice, compression, and elevation are commonly recommended immediately after injury. Traditionally, ice bag (IB) with elastic wrap compression has been utilized; however, recently intermittent cryocompression units are being used. Limited research has evaluated tissue temperature decreases with intermittent...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0173
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Understanding how muscles activate in a population with a previous glenohumeral-joint (GH) injury may help clinicians understand how to build a conservative treatment plan to strengthen or activate the specific muscles in an attempt to reduce recurrent shoulder injury and development of GH laxity. OBJECTIVE:To...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2014-0160
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: Many people with lower quarter musculoskeletal dysfunction present with muscle weakness. Strength training hypertrophies muscle and increases strength, but often requires periods over 6 weeks, which can exceed the episode of care. Weakness can persist despite muscle hypertrophy, particularly in the ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0372
更新日期:2020-06-05 00:00:00