Abstract:
:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important mediators of cell-cell communication due to their cargo content of proteins, lipids, and RNAs. We previously reported that small EVs (SEVs) called exosomes promote directed and random cell motility, invasion, and serum-independent growth. In contrast, larger EVs (LEVs) were not active in those assays, but might have unique functional properties. In order to identify protein cargos that may contribute to different functions of SEVs and LEVs, we used isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ)-liquid chromatography (LC) tandem mass spectrometry (MS) on EVs isolated from a colon cancer cell line. Bioinformatics analyses revealed that SEVs are enriched in proteins associated with cell-cell junctions, cell-matrix adhesion, exosome biogenesis machinery, and various signaling pathways. In contrast, LEVs are enriched in proteins associated with ribosome and RNA biogenesis, processing, and metabolism. Western blot analysis of EVs purified from two different cancer cell types confirmed the enrichment of cell-matrix and cell-cell adhesion proteins in SEVs. Consistent with those data, we found that cells exhibit enhanced adhesion to surfaces coated with SEVs compared to an equal protein concentration of LEVs. These data suggest that a major function of SEVs is to promote cellular adhesion.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Jimenez L,Yu H,McKenzie AJ,Franklin JL,Patton JG,Liu Q,Weaver AMdoi
10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00647subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
947-959issue
3eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
18pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr500550t
更新日期:2014-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::We report the comparative proteomic characterization of the venoms of adult and newborn specimens of the lancehead pitviper Bothrops asper from two geographically isolated populations from the Caribbean and the Pacific versants of Costa Rica. The crude venoms were fractionated by reverse-phase HPLC, followed by analys...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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doi:10.1021/pr800332p
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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journal_title:Journal of proteome research
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