Abstract:
:Senescence is a result of cellular stress and is a potential mechanism for regulating cancer. As a member of the mitogen‑activated protein kinase family, ERK1/2 (extracellular signal‑regulated protein kinase) has an important role in delivering extracellular signals to the nucleus, and these signals regulate the cell cycle, cell proliferation and cell development. Previous studies demonstrated that ERK1/2 is closely associated with cell aging; however other previous studies suggested that ERK1/2 exerts an opposite effect on aging models and target proteins, even within the same cell model. Recent studies demonstrated that the effect of ERK1/2 on aging is likely associated with its target proteins and regulators, negative feedback loops, phosphorylated ERK1/2 factors and ERK1/2 translocation from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. The present review aims to examine the mechanism of ERK1/2 and discuss its role in cellular outcomes and novel drug development.
journal_name
Mol Med Repjournal_title
Molecular medicine reportsauthors
Zou J,Lei T,Guo P,Yu J,Xu Q,Luo Y,Ke R,Huang Ddoi
10.3892/mmr.2018.9712subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
759-770issue
2eissn
1791-2997issn
1791-3004journal_volume
19pub_type
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