Abstract:
:In 2017, a 10-year-old girl, who was allegedly raped and impregnated, was denied an abortion on the basis of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971. This perspective re-examines this issue while prioritizing the best interest of the child. We recommend that boards should be constituted at district-level hospitals, headed by senior pediatricians, and supported by obstetricians, psychologists, neonatologists, medical social workers, and others to decide the course of action - in particular, the outcome, irrespective of the weeks of pregnancy. If not compatible with the child's life, earlier termination of pregnancy should be considered ensuring the availability of state-of-the-art care to the newborn and the young mother.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Dalwai SH,Soans STsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-15 00:00:00pages
853-855issue
10eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence and risk factors predisposing to retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and to assess the outcome after laser photocoagulation. DESIGN:Prospective cohort observational study. SETTING:Infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit of a referral hospital between 2000-2006 and followed up ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is a framework for describing health status; however, there is a gap in literature for supporting its use as a classification tool. The purpose of this paper is to provide a perspective on its use in describing children with cerebral palsy. T...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0935-8
更新日期:2016-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) has witnessed many changes and updates over the past decade. The definitions of disease subtypes, course and response to treatment have all been standardized recently. Consequent to the lack of an international consensus management guideline, wide variations exist in treatment pra...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0195-1
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Informed consent is a communication process of providing the patient/parents/guardians with relevant information regarding the treatment and the diagnosis, so that they can make informed decisions. The process of informed consent in pediatric patients is not well understood. The amount of information to be disclosed i...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0173-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infection is relatively mild when compared to adults, and children are reported to have a better prognosis. Mortality in children appears rare. Clinical features of COVID-19 in children include fever and cough, but a large proportion of infected children appears to be asympt...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Capillaria hepatica is a very rare zoonotic infestation which primarily infests rodents and is rarely found in humans. The presenting features are fever of unknown origin, hepatomegaly and peripheral eosinophilia. Liver biopsy remains the cornerstone of diagnosis. Treatment of choice is Albendazole and outcome is gene...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate serum leptin levels in obese Indian children and its correlation to anthropometric and biochemical parameters. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Referral tertiary hospital. METHODOLOGY:Leptin levels were measured in 36 children (26 boys, age 1.5 to 15 years) and 37 adults (21 men, age 25 to 69 years...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of primary hyperparathyroidism associated with prolonged hungry syndrome (HBS) after parathyroid adenomectomy in a 10-year-old girl. Bone mineral density (BMD) revealed severe loss of cancellous BMD. Overt bone disease, high alkaline phosphatase, decreased cancellous BMD and a large adenoma can be use...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombocytosis is a frequent finding in hemograms obtained from hospitalized and ambulatory children due to the widespread use of automated blood cell counters. Pediatricians are commonly puzzled in cases of thrombocytosis to determine the underlying cause and the need for therapy. The purpose of this review is to ass...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an adolescent with recurrent bilateral parotitis with pneumoparotitis and subcutaneous emphysema due to self pneumoinsufflation by a Valsalva like maneuver. Investigations for recurrent parotitis did not yield any clue. His la belle indifference, prolonged school absence and the presence of sibling rivalry h...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an earlier study usefulness and validity of calf circumference in the identification of low birth weight (LBW) infants was reported. To evolve a simple indicator in identifying LBW in community, comparative evaluation of three simple measurements, i.e., circumferences of calf (CC), thigh (TC) and arm (AC) was done ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of intravenous administration of human albumin prior to blood exchange in term neonates for reduction of total serum bilirubin (TSB). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Neonatal Unit of Nemazee Hospital, affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, southern Iran. PA...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0046-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a major morbidity in preterm infants, especially in extremely premature infants less than 28 weeks. The clinical signs and symptoms of PDA in preterm infants are non specific and insensitive for making an early diagnosis of significant ductal shunting. Functional echocardiography is e...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0062-5
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3 year old child was brought with fever, left parotid swelling and altered sensorium. Cultures from blood, pus and throat swab grew Burkholderia pseudomallei. A diagnosis of septicemic melioidosis with encephalopathy was made. She recovered following treatment with parenteral ceftazidime for 14 days, and 6 months of...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0106-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve the rates of first hour initiation of breastfeeding in neonates born through cesarean section from 0 to 80% over 3 months through a quality improvement (QI) process. DESIGN:Quality improvement study. SETTING:Labor Room-Operation Theatre of a tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Stable newborns ≥...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted this study to ascertain whether health workers can routinely administer verbal autopsy (VA) to determine the cause of death in their area. The health workers were trained to administer verbal autopsy tool on the deaths occurring in the population under them. All the verbal autopsies of under-five deaths b...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and reactogenecity of indigenously produced measles vaccine derived from EZ strain. DESIGN:A longitudinal clinical follow up after vaccination. SETTING:Hospital based and home follow up, as required. SUBJECTS:12,470 children, 9 to 15 months old, immunized with measles vaccine of EZ str...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone mineral content (BMC) was determined at the distal radius in 70 children aged 2-14 years; Group I comprising 34 normal healthy children and Group II 36 malnourished children by the method of single photon absorptiometry. The mean value of BMC in Group I was 0.3 +/- 0.04 g/cm in 2-5 year, 0.52 +/- 0.08 g/cm in 6-1...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Madhya Pradesh has made remarkable progress in facility based management of severe acute malnutrition, and has developed a model that is being replicated in many states. India has uniquely high prevalence of both stunting and wasting, implying that both severe acute malnutrition and severe chronic malnutrition co-exis...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0341-z
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to explore the perception and knowledge-gain of undergraduate medical students during the Medical Council of India-mandated one month foundation course in August, 2019. A total of 129 consenting students who underwent the foundation course were enrolled and their feedback collected using an email-based...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent meningococcal (groups A,C,Y,W) polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACYW-DT) in India. DESIGN:Open-label, descriptive, non-randomized study. SETTING:Three medical college hospitals, one each in New Delhi, Bengaluru and Mumbai, India...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0435-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural tube defects (NTD) comprise of a group of congenital malformations that include spina bifida, anencephaly and encephalocele. Reports have implicated zinc deficiency as one of the causative factors of NTDs. We compared the serum zinc level of 23 newborns having neural tube defects with 35 healthy controls by spe...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess efficacy and safety of High flow nasal cannula therapy (HFNC) as primary mode of treatment for children with respiratory distress. METHODS:Consecutive patients (1 mo-16 years) with respiratory distress were assessed for respiratory clinical score, COMFORT score and saturation to FiO2 (SF) ratio. R...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare instance of nine foreign bodies in a neonate that included a coin, safety pin, screw, cotton piece, polythene piece, and four glass pieces. Of these, six foreign bodies were removed by esophagoscopy and endoscopy, two glass pieces were passed in feces and one could not be removed. The child died 5 day...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the clinical response and side effects of Ferrous sulfate (FS) and Iron polymaltose complex (IPC) in 118 children with Iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Subjects were randomized to receive therapy with either oral IPC (Group A, n=59) or oral FS (Group B, n=59); all were given elemental iron in three divided do...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current spectrum of hepatobiliary disorders in children in Northern India. SETTING:Tertiary level referral hospital. METHODS:All children with hepatobiliary disorders presenting between January 1992 through July 1995 were evaluated by clinical assessment, liver function tests, viral and auto...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was conducted in an industrial and prosperous city of Punjab to evaluate the biophysical profile of blood pressure (BP) in apparently healthy school children. A total of 2560 children between the ages of 5-15 years were enrolled. Their age, religion, dietary and family history were recorded. Weight and heigh...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:GM1 gangliosidosis is a disorder due to GLB1 gene mutation. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 4-yr-old boy with neuroregression and optic atrophy with periventricular hyperintensity on magnetic resonance imaging. OUTCOME:Beta galactosidase enzyme activity was low which was confirmed by GLB1 sequencing. MESSAGE:We hi...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0593-2
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of typhoid fever with furazolidone produces a high cure rate. This is a clinical curiosity, as furazolidone is described to be poorly absorbed. The present study examined whether furazolidone could produce unequivocal clinical response and, if so whether this was due to the drug producing bactericidal levels...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and the factors that influence twinning were studied in six villages of Dholka Taluka, a rural field training centre. The twinning rate was 10.10 per 1000 maternities. The monozygotic and dizygotic twinning rates were 4.53 and 5.56, respectively by applying Weinberg's differential formula. In three fourt...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00