The MAPKKK CgMck1 Is Required for Cell Wall Integrity, Appressorium Development, and Pathogenicity in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.

abstract：:Candida albicans mutants deficient in homologous recombination (HR) are extremely sensitive to the alkylating agent methyl-methane-sulfonate (MMS). Here, we have investigated the role of HR genes in the protection and repair of C. albicans chromosomes by taking advantage of the heat-labile property (55 °C) of MMS-indu...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Ciudad T,Bellido A,Andaluz E,Hermosa B,Larriba G

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Coat color dilution corresponds to a specific pigmentation phenotype that leads to a dilution of wild type pigments. It affects both eumelanin and pheomelanin containing melanosomes. The mode of inheritance of the dilution phenotype is autosomal recessive. Candidate gene approaches focused on the melanophilin (MLPH) g...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Demars J,Iannuccelli N,Utzeri VJ,Auvinet G,Riquet J,Fontanesi L,Allain D

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi (Lamiaceae) is the source of the well-known traditional Chinese medicine "HuangQin" (Radix Scutellariae). Natural sources of S. baicalensis are rapidly declining due to high market demand and overexploitation. Moreover, the commercial products of Radix Scutellariae have often been found ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Jiang D,Zhao Z,Zhang T,Zhong W,Liu C,Yuan Q,Huang L

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Variants of the LOXHD1 gene, which are expressed in hair cells of the cochlea and vestibule, have been reported to cause a progressive form of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hereditary hearing loss, DFNB77. In this study, genetic screening was conducted on 8074 Japanese hearing loss patients utilizing massively par...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Maekawa K,Nishio SY,Abe S,Goto SI,Honkura Y,Iwasaki S,Kanda Y,Kobayashi Y,Oka SI,Okami M,Oshikawa C,Sakuma N,Sano H,Shirakura M,Uehara N,Usami SI

更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular karyotypic variability has been a focus of genetic research for more than 50 years. It has been repeatedly shown that chromosome heterogeneity manifesting as chromosomal mosaicism is associated with a variety of human diseases. Due to the ability of changing dynamically throughout the ontogeny, chromosom...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Iourov IY,Vorsanova SG,Yurov YB,Kutsev SI

更新日期：2019-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi is the causal agent of Olive knot disease, relying on the Type Three Secretion System (TTSS) for its pathogenicity. In this regard, nothing was known about the two other pathovars belonging to this species, pv. nerii and pv. fraxini, characterized by a different host range. Here w...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Tegli S,Gori A,Cerboneschi M,Cipriani MG,Sisto A

更新日期：2011-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This review looks back at five decades of research into genetic susceptibility to colorectal cancer (CRC) and the insights these studies have provided. Initial evidence of a genetic basis of CRC stems from epidemiological studies in the 1950s and is further provided by the existence of multiple dominant predisposition...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Whiffin N,Houlston RS

更新日期：2014-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 enzymes encoded by MORE AXILLARY GROWTH1 (MAX1)-like genes produce most of the structural diversity of strigolactones during the final steps of strigolactone biosynthesis. The diverse copies of MAX1 in Oryza sativa provide a resource to investigate why plants produce such a wide range of strigolactones...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Marzec M,Situmorang A,Brewer PB,Brąszewska A

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (Tdp1) is involved in DNA repair pathways as it mends the topoisomerase I-DNA covalent complexes. In plants, a small Tdp1 gene family, composed by Tdp1α and Tdp1β genes, was identified, but the roles of these genes in abiotic stress responses are not fully understood. To investigate the...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Sabatini ME,Pagano A,Araùjo S,Balestrazzi A,Macovei A

更新日期：2017-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The large phenotypic variation in the olfactory bulb may be related to heterogeneity in the progenitor cells. Accordingly, the progeny of subventricular zone (SVZ) progenitor cells that are destined for the olfactory bulb is of particular interest, specifically as there are many facets of these progenitors and their m...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Sánchez-González R,Figueres-Oñate M,Ojalvo-Sanz AC,López-Mascaraque L

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals have co-evolved with mutualistic microbial communities, known as the microbiota, which are essential for organ development and function. We hypothesize that modern animal husbandry practices exert an impact on the intestinal microbiota. In this study, we compared the structure of the fecal microbiota between f...

journal_title：Genes

authors： De Jesús-Laboy KM,Godoy-Vitorino F,Piceno YM,Tom LM,Pantoja-Feliciano IG,Rivera-Rivera MJ,Andersen GL,Domínguez-Bello MG

更新日期：2011-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Trees and their seeds regulate their germination, growth, and reproduction in response to environmental stimuli. These stimuli, through signal transduction, trigger transcription factors that alter the expression of various genes leading to the unfolding of the genetic program. A regulon is conceptually defined as a s...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Xia X

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Terpenoids play important roles in plant defense. Although some terpene synthases have been characterized, terpenoids and their biosynthesis in wheat (Triticumaestivum L.) still remain largely unknown. Here, we describe the identification of a terpene synthase gene in wheat. It encodes a sesquiterpene synthase that ca...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Pu Q,Liang J,Shen Q,Fu J,Pu Z,Liu J,Wang X,Wang Q

更新日期：2019-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:B chromosomes (Bs) are enigmatic additional elements in the genomes of thousands of species of plants, animals, and fungi. How do these non-essential, harmful, and parasitic chromosomes maintain their presence in their hosts, making demands on all the essential functions of their host genomes? The answer seems to be t...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Jones RN

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:During vertebrate embryogenesis, precise regulation of gene expression is crucial for proper cell fate determination. Much of what we know about vertebrate development has been gleaned from experiments performed on embryos of the amphibian Xenopus laevis; this review will focus primarily on studies of this model organ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Reich S,Weinstein DC

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei (Bgh), the causal agent of barley powdery mildew (PM), is one of the most important barley leaf diseases and is prevalent in most barley growing regions. Infection decreases grain quality and yields on average by 30%. Multi-parent advanced generation inter-cross (MAGIC) populations comb...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Novakazi F,Krusell L,Jensen JD,Orabi J,Jahoor A,Bengtsson T,On Behalf Of The Ppp Barley Consortium

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex multisystemic condition caused by a lack of paternal expression of imprinted genes from the 15q11.2-q13 region. Limited literature exists on the association between molecular classes, growth hormone use, and the prevalence of psychiatric phenotypes in PWS. In this study, we ana...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Montes AS,Osann KE,Gold JA,Tamura RN,Driscoll DJ,Butler MG,Kimonis VE

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Individual cells in an organism are variable, which strongly impacts cellular processes. Advances in sequencing technologies have enabled single-cell genomic analysis to become widespread, addressing shortcomings of analyses conducted on populations of bulk cells. While the field of single-cell plant genomics is in it...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Yuan Y,Lee H,Hu H,Scheben A,Edwards D

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Diploid Alnus glutinosa s. str. and autotetraploid A. rohlenae form a narrow hybrid zone in a study area in southern Serbia, which results in triploid hybrid formation. The vast majority of previous studies have been focused on studies of maternal plants, but the offspring resulting from their crossing have not been m...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Šmíd J,Douda J,Krak K,Mandák B

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:RPE65 isomerase, expressed in the retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE), is an enzymatic component of the retinoid cycle, converting all-trans retinyl ester into 11-cis retinol, and it is essential for vision, because it replenishes the photon capturing 11-cis retinal. To date, almost 200 loss-of-function mutations have ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Kiang AS,Kenna PF,Humphries MM,Ozaki E,Koenekoop RK,Campbell M,Farrar GJ,Humphries P

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Illumina and nanopore sequencing technologies are powerful tools that can be used to determine the bacterial composition of complex microbial communities. In this study, we compared nasal microbiota results at genus level using both Illumina and nanopore 16S rRNA gene sequencing. We also monitored the progression of n...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Heikema AP,Horst-Kreft D,Boers SA,Jansen R,Hiltemann SD,de Koning W,Kraaij R,de Ridder MAJ,van Houten CB,Bont LJ,Stubbs AP,Hays JP

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic imprinting in domestic animals contributes to the variance of performance traits. However, research remains to be done on large-scale detection of epigenetic landscape of porcine imprinted loci including the GNAS complex locus. The purpose of this study was to generate porcine parthenogenetic fetuses and compr...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Ahn J,Wu H,Lee J,Hwang IS,Yu D,Ahn JS,Lee JW,Hwang S,Lee K

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, microfluidic technologies have attracted an enormous amount of interest as potential new tools for a large range of applications including materials synthesis, chemical and biological detection, drug delivery and screening, point-of-care diagnostics, and in-the-field analysis. Their ability to handle extreme...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Wang X,Liu J,Wang P,deMello A,Feng L,Zhu X,Wen W,Kodzius R,Gong X

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Listeria monocytogenes is a major human foodborne pathogen that is prevalent in the natural environment and has a high case fatality rate. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) analysis has emerged as a valuable methodology for the classification of L. monocytogenes isolates and the identification of virulence islands that ma...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Hilliard A,Leong D,O'Callaghan A,Culligan EP,Morgan CA,DeLappe N,Hill C,Jordan K,Cormican M,Gahan CGM

更新日期：2018-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene doping, an activity which abuses and misuses gene therapy, is a major concern in sports and horseracing industries. Effective methods capable of detecting and monitoring gene doping are urgently needed. Although several PCR-based methods that detect transgenes have been developed, many of them focus only on a sin...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Tozaki T,Ohnuma A,Kikuchi M,Ishige T,Kakoi H,Hirota KI,Kusano K,Nagata SI

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian clocks in eukaryotes involve both transcriptional-translational feedback loops, post-translational regulation, and metabolic, non-transcriptional oscillations. We recently identified the involvement of circadian oscillations in the intracellular concentrations of magnesium ions (Mg2+i) that were conserved in...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Feord HK,Dear FEG,Obbard DJ,van Ooijen G

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bacterial genomes have been traditionally viewed as being very compact, with relatively low amounts of repetitive and non-coding DNA, this view has dramatically changed in recent years. The increase of available complete bacterial genomes has revealed that many species present abundant repetitive DNA (i.e., i...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Gil R,Latorre A

更新日期：2012-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and strength of resource competition can influence how organisms adaptively respond to environmental change. Selection may thus reflect a balance between two forces, adaptation to an environmental optimum and evolution to avoid strong competition. While this phenomenon has previously been explored in the ...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Fielding AP,Pantel JH

更新日期：2020-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Prader-Willi Syndrome Association (USA) monitors the ongoing health and welfare of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) through active communication with members by membership surveys and data registries. Thromboembolism and blood clots have emerged in clinical studies as significant risk factors for injury an...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Manzardo AM,Heinemann J,McManus B,Loker C,Loker J,Butler MG

更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize kernel development is a complex biological process that involves the temporal and spatial expression of many genes and fine gene regulation at a transcriptional and post-transcriptional level, and microRNAs (miRNAs) play vital roles during this process. To gain insight into miRNA-mediated regulation of maize ker...

journal_title：Genes

authors： Xing L,Zhu M,Zhang M,Li W,Jiang H,Zou J,Wang L,Xu M

更新日期：2017-12-14 00:00:00