Effects of high hydrostatic pressure on physico-chemical and structural properties of two pumpkin species.

Abstract:

:The effects of high pressure treatments (200, 400, 600 MPa for 5 min) and a thermal treatment (85 °C for 5 min) were evaluated on cubes of two pumpkin species (Cucurbita maxima L. var. Delica and Cucurbita moschata Duchesne var. Butternut) up to 2 months of refrigerated storage. Increasing the pressure, small parenchyma cells from the pumpkin tissue exhibited collapses and separations, especially for Butternut. This species showed a lower hardness than Delica at time 0. For both species, 400 MPa and thermal treatment were the most effective in the inactivation of pectinmethylesterase, which reactivated after 2 months, especially for Butternut. Colorimetric parameters decreased after all treatments. Antioxidant activity resulted affected by pressure, showing a significant increase during storage especially for the samples treated at 200 MPa after 2 months, comparable to the thermal treated ones. Among the tested treatments, 400 MPa may be considered as the best option for the quality retention during storage.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Paciulli M,Rinaldi M,Rodolfi M,Ganino T,Morbarigazzi M,Chiavaro E

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.021

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-15 00:00:00

pages

281-290

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(18)31590-5

journal_volume

274

pub_type

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