Down-modulation of EGF receptors in cells transformed by the src oncogene.

Abstract:

:The effects of src oncogene expression on epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors have been investigated in mouse 3T3 and rat-1 fibroblasts. Transformation of both cell types with src resulted in marked reductions in cellular EGF receptor levels, as assayed by either 125I-EGF binding or immunoprecipitation of receptor protein from radiolabeled cell lysates. In contrast to cells transformed by other types of retroviral oncogenes, the loss of EGF receptors in the src-transformed cells did not appear to be due to secreted transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha), since such factors were undetectable in culture fluids from the src-transformed cells. By several criteria of transformation, an EGF-receptorless cell line infected with src was shown to be transformed, suggesting that EGF receptors themselves are not obligatory to the src transformation process. We suggest that pp60src down-modulates EGF receptors by an intracellular mechanism and that the loss of the receptors is symptomatic of more general effects of pp60src on the machinery of growth regulation.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Wasilenko WJ,Shawver LK,Weber MJ

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041310318

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-06-01 00:00:00

pages

450-7

issue

3

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

131

pub_type

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