Abstract:
:To program cells in a dynamic manner, synthetic biologists require precise control over the threshold levels and timing of gene expression. However, in practice, modulating gene expression is widely carried out using prototypical ligand-inducible promoters, which have limited tunability and spatiotemporal resolution. Here, we built two dual-input hybrid promoters, each retaining the function of the ligand-inducible promoter while being enhanced with a blue-light-switchable tuning knob. Using the new promoters, we show that both ligand and light inputs can be synchronously modulated to achieve desired amplitude or independently regulated to generate desired frequency at a specific amplitude. We exploit the versatile programmability and orthogonality of the two promoters to build the first reprogrammable logic gene circuit capable of reconfiguring into logic OR and N-IMPLY logic on the fly in both space and time without the need to modify the circuit. Overall, we demonstrate concentration- and time-based combinatorial regulation in live bacterial cells with potential applications in biotechnology and synthetic biology.
journal_name
ACS Synth Bioljournal_title
ACS synthetic biologyauthors
Jayaraman P,Yeoh JW,Zhang J,Poh CLdoi
10.1021/acssynbio.8b00280subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-16 00:00:00pages
2627-2639issue
11issn
2161-5063journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To spatially control biochemical functions at specific sites within a genome, we have engineered a synthetic switch that activates when bound to its DNA target site. The system uses two CRISPR-Cas complexes to colocalize components of a de novo-designed protein switch (Co-LOCKR) to adjacent sites in the genome. Coloca...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00012
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying antibiotic resistance requires concerted efforts in enzymology and medicinal chemistry. Here we describe a new synthetic biology approach to antibiotic development, where the presence of tetracycline antibiotics is linked to a life-death selection in Saccharomyces cere...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00121
更新日期:2018-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a globally relevant problem that requires novel approaches. Two-component systems are a promising, yet untapped target for novel antibacterials. They are prevalent in bacteria and absent in mammals, and their activity can be modulated upon perception of various stimuli. Screening pre-exis...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00288
更新日期:2017-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::One limitation of gene-directed enzyme prodrug therapy (GDEPT) is the difficulty in selectively and efficiently transducing cancer cells with the gene encoding a prodrug-converting enzyme. To circumvent this issue, we sought to move the selectivity from the gene delivery level to the protein level. We developed fusion...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00036
更新日期:2019-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic biology is today harnessing the design of novel and greener biosynthesis routes for the production of added-value chemicals and natural products. The design of novel pathways often requires a detailed selection of enzyme sequences to import into the chassis at each of the reaction steps. To address such desi...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00294
更新日期:2016-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Optogenetic tools can provide direct and programmable control of gene expression. Light-inducible recombinases, in particular, offer a powerful method for achieving precise spatiotemporal control of DNA modification. However, to-date this technology has been largely limited to eukaryotic systems. Here, we develop opto...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00395
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterial flavin transferase (ApbE) was recently employed for flavin mononucleotide (FMN) modification on the Na+-translocating NADH:quinone oxidoreductase C (NqrC) protein in the pathogenic Gram-negative bacterium Vibrio cholerae. We employed this unique post-translational modification in mammalian cells and found ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00284
更新日期:2017-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Multitargeting small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) represent a potentially useful tool for metabolic engineering applications. Natural multitargeting sRNAs govern bacterial gene expression by binding to the translation initiation regions of protein-coding mRNAs through base pairing. We designed an Escherichia coli based gen...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00261
更新日期:2017-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Erythromycin is necessary in medical treatment and known to be biosynthesized with propionyl-CoA as direct precursor. Oversupply of propionyl-CoA induced hyperpropionylation, which was demonstrated as harmful for erythromycin synthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea. Herein, we identified three propionyl-CoA synthetas...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00396
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lactams are an important class of commodity chemicals used in the manufacture of nylons, with millions of tons produced every year. Biological production of lactams could be greatly improved by high-throughput sensors for lactam biosynthesis. To identify biosensors of lactams, we applied a chemoinformatic approach ins...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00136
更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::DNA replication is one of the central functions of the cell. The complexity of modern DNA replication systems raises a question: is it possible to achieve a simpler continuous isothermal DNA replication using fewer proteins? Here, we searched such replication using an evolutionary approach. Through a long-term serial ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00137
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::The heteroduplex hybridization thermodynamics of DNA with either RNA or TNA are greatly affected by DNA pyrimidine content, where increased DNA pyrimidine content leads to significantly increased duplex stability. Little is known, however, about the effect that purine or pyrimidine content has on the hybridization kin...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00471
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::The ATLAS of Biochemistry is a repository of both known and novel predicted biochemical reactions between biological compounds listed in the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). ATLAS was originally compiled based on KEGG 2015, though the number of KEGG reactions has increased by almost 20 percent since the...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00052
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The microbial ability to resist stressful environmental conditions and chemical inhibitors is of great industrial and medical interest. Much of the data related to mutation-based stress resistance, however, is scattered through the academic literature, making it difficult to apply systematic analyses to this wealth of...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.6b00150
更新日期:2016-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::For infectious diseases, rapid and accurate identification of the pathogen is critical for effective management and treatment, but diagnosis remains challenging, particularly in resource-limited areas. Methods that accurately detect pathogen nucleic acids can provide robust, accurate, rapid, and ultrasensitive technol...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00507
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro transcription and translation reactions have become popular for a bottom-up approach to synthetic biology. Concentrations of the mRNA intermediate are rarely determined, although knowledge of synthesis and degradation rates could facilitate rational engineering of in vitro systems. We designed binary probes t...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/sb300104f
更新日期:2013-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms often use specific autoinducers other than common metabolites for quorum sensing (QS). Herein, we demonstrated that Escherichia coli produced sulfide (H2S, HS-, and S2-) with the concentrations proportionally correlated to its cell density. We then designed synthetic gene circuits that used H2S as an au...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00210
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::As light-regulated actuators, sensory photoreceptors underpin optogenetics and numerous applications in synthetic biology. Protein engineering has been applied to fine-tune the properties of photoreceptors and to generate novel actuators. For the blue-light-sensitive light-oxygen-voltage (LOV) photoreceptors, mutation...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/sb400205x
更新日期:2014-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a new strategy for microprinting dense bacterial communities with a prescribed organization on a substrate. Unlike conventional bioprinting techniques that require bioinks, through optogenetic manipulation, we directly manipulated the behaviors of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to allow these living ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00003
更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::A streamlined approach toward the rapid fabrication of streptavidin-biotin-based protein microarrays was investigated. First, using our engineered versatile plasmid (pBADcM-tBirA) and an optimal coexpression strategy for biotin ligase and biotin acceptor peptide (BAP) chimeric recombinant protein, an autogeneration sy...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.0c00343
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Heterochiral DNA strand-displacement reactions enable sequence-specific interfacing of oligonucleotide enantiomers, making it possible to interface native d-nucleic acids with molecular circuits built using nuclease-resistant l-DNA. To date, all heterochiral reactions have relied on peptide nucleic acid (PNA), which p...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.9b00335
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::A gene-directed chemical communication pathway between synthetic protocell signaling transmitters (lipid vesicles) and receivers (proteinosomes) was designed, built and tested using a bottom-up modular approach comprising small molecule transcriptional control, cell-free gene expression, porin-directed efflux, substra...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00306
更新日期:2018-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::In order to match our ability to conceive of and construct cells with enhanced function, we must concomitantly develop facile, real-time methods for elucidating performance. With these, new designs can be tested in silico and steps in construction incrementally validated. Electrochemical monitoring offers the above ad...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00073
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are proteins secreted by Xanthomonas bacteria to aid the infection of plant species. TALEs assist infections by binding to specific DNA sequences and activating the expression of host genes. Recent results show that TALE proteins consist of a central repeat domain, which ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/sb400137b
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::RNAs mediate many different processes that are central to cellular function. The ability to quantify or image RNAs in live cells is very useful in elucidating such functions of RNA. RNA aptamer-fluorogen systems have been increasingly used in labeling RNAs in live cells. Here, we use the malachite green aptamer (MGA),...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00237
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Feedback allows biological systems to control gene expression precisely and reliably, even in the presence of uncertainty, by sensing and processing environmental changes. Taking inspiration from natural architectures, synthetic biologists have engineered feedback loops to tune the dynamics and improve the robustness ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00040
更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::In response to emergent antibiotic resistance, new strategies are needed to enhance the effectiveness of existing antibiotics. Here, we describe a phagemid-delivered, RNA-mediated system capable of directly knocking down antibiotic resistance phenotypes. Small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) were designed to specifically inhi...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/sb500033d
更新日期:2014-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) are key intermediates in the synthesis of medium-chain chemicals including α-olefins and dicarboxylic acids. In bacteria, microbial production of MCFAs is limited by the activity and product profile of fatty acyl-ACP thioesterases. Here, we engineer a heterologous bacterial medium-chai...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.7b00334
更新日期:2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic biology holds promise to engineer systems to treat diseases. One critical, yet underexplored, facet of designing such systems is the interplay between the system and the pathogen. Understanding this interplay may be critical to increasing efficacy and overcoming resistance against the system. Using the princ...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.5b00192
更新日期:2016-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::A defining goal of synthetic biology is to develop biomaterials with superior performance and versatility. Here we introduce a purely genetically encoded and self-assembling biopolymer based on the SpyTag-SpyCatcher chemistry. We show the application of this polymer for highly efficient uranyl binding and extraction f...
journal_title:ACS synthetic biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acssynbio.8b00223
更新日期:2018-10-19 00:00:00