Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare malignancy derived from plasmacyoid dendritic cells whose biology, clinical features, and treatment options are increasingly better understood. RECENT FINDINGS:TCF4 is a master regulator that drives donwstream transcriptional programs in BPDCN. In turn, TCF4 activity is dependent on the bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) protein BRD4 whose inhibition provides a promising therapeutic vulnerability. Notably, TCF4 expression is a highly sensitive marker for BPDCN and augments diagnostic specificity alongside CD4, CD56, CD123, and TCL1. The gene expression profile of BPDCN is characterized by aberrant NF-kappaB pathway activation, while its genomic landscape is dominated by structural chromosomal alterations involving ETV6, MYC, and NR3C1, as well as mutations in epigenetic regulators particularly TET2. Advances in elucidating the biological characteristics of BPDCN are resulting in a more refined diagnostic approach and are opening novel therapeutic avenues for patients with this disease.
journal_name
Curr Hematol Malig Repjournal_title
Current hematologic malignancy reportsauthors
Khoury JDdoi
10.1007/s11899-018-0489-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
477-483issue
6eissn
1558-8211issn
1558-822Xpii
10.1007/s11899-018-0489-zjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Among the few drugs that have shown a benefit for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in randomized clinical trials over the last several decades is the CD33 antibody-drug conjugate, gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO). Undoubtedly, this experience has highlighted the value of antigen-specific immunotherapy in AML. A wi...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-015-0250-9
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review discusses the current standard of care for incorporation of FLT3 TKIs and HCT into the treatment of FLT3-ITD AML. Additionally, this review provides an approach to the patient with relapsed/refractory disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Over the last decade, the routine use of HCT as consolidative t...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00558-5
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) using mismatched family member donors has historically been complicated by high rates of nonrelapse toxicity and the need for laboratory expertise in depleting grafts of T lymphocytes. Over the past decade, improvements in supportive care, the increased use...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-007-0027-x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Ruxolitinib is the first FDA-approved JAK inhibitor for the treatment of myeloproliferative neoplasms and is an effective means of controlling symptom burden and improving splenomegaly. However, a majority of patients will develop disease progression with long-term use. Fedratinib, momelotinib, and pa...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00596-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with acute leukemia who undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are susceptible to malnutrition caused by several factors including intensive cytotoxic therapy. This paper discusses the significance of malnutrition in these patients and provides an overview of nutrition therapy by the oral, ent...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-996-0007-6
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a unique lymphoma subtype comprising 6% to 8% of new lymphoma diagnoses. It is generally considered to be incurable with standard lymphoma therapies. The median overall survival (OS) is often reported to be 3 to 4 years, but more recent data suggest that the median OS may be longer than 5...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-009-0028-z
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::C. difficile infection (CDI), the most common cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea, is very frequent after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Recent publications suggest it affects between 6 % and 20 % of HSCT recipients during the first year and is more common following allogeneic transplant (allo-HSCT). ...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-013-0193-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:CMV DNA polymerase inhibitors such as ganciclovir and foscarnet have dramatically reduced the burden of CMV infection in the HCT recipient. However, their use is often limited by toxicities and resistance. Agents with novel mechanisms and favorable toxicity profiles are critically needed. We review re...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00557-6
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) is a malignancy derived from a clonal population of mature, skin-homing lymphocytes. In the skin, the CTCL cells are associated with the Langerhans cells and respond to protumor cytokines. In turn, they upregulate T-cell receptor-dependent signaling pathways and subsequently demonstrat...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-007-0037-8
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a complex clonal disorder. The disease is characterized by chromosomal and molecular abnormalities that propagate and expand the abnormal clone(s). The main goal of therapy is to achieve and ultimately maintain a complete remission. In the younger AML patient (less than 60 years of age)...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0339-9
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review article, we will highlight ethical issues faced by hematologists due to a growing constellation of expensive diagnostics and therapeutics in hematology. We outline the important issues surrounding this topic including stakeholders, cost considerations, and various ethical challenges sur...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00599-w
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clinically and molecularly heterogeneous disease, which primarily occurs in older adults. Although hypomethylating agents have survival benefit and are the current standard of care, many MDS patients will not garner a response from therapy. For those who do respond,...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0477-3
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in the understanding of the biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and in the development of new and effective therapies has generated a shift in treatment paradigms within only a few years. Traditional chemotherapy agents such as alkylators or nucleoside analogs are rapidly being replaced by combination reg...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-006-0006-7
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measuring the quality of care for patients with chronic cancers is difficult, especially for heterogeneous malignancies such as the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Recent work suggests that improvements may be needed in the quality of diagnostic, treatment, and end-of-life care for patients with these syndromes. More...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0343-0
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of lymphoma in pregnant patients poses a therapeutic challenge necessitating consideration of the developing fetus without compromise of therapy with curative potential for the mother. The decision to initiate therapy during pregnancy is heavily influenced by fetal, maternal, and disease-related factors,...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-017-0386-x
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal tandem duplications (ITD) and tyrosine-kinase domain (TKD) mutations of the FMS-like tyrosine-kinase 3 (FLT3) can be found in up to one third of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and confer a poor prognosis. First discovered 20 years ago, these mutations were identified as viable therapeutic targets,...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-017-0381-2
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The conflict of interest statement was incorrect. The corrected statement is given below. ...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0488-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high risk of arterial and venous thrombosis is the hallmark of chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), particularly polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET). Clinical aspects, pathogenesis and management of thrombosis in MPN resemble those of other paradigmatic vascular diseases. The occurrence...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-013-0176-z
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with acute leukemia, measurements of minimal residual disease (MRD) provide unique information on response to treatment. The most useful currently available MRD assays are polymerase chain reaction amplification of fusion transcripts and rearranged antigen-receptor genes and flow cytometric detection of ab...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11899-008-0022-x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Artificial intelligence (AI), and in particular its subcategory machine learning, is finding an increasing number of applications in medicine, driven in large part by an abundance of data and powerful, accessible tools that have made AI accessible to a larger circle of investigators. RECENT FINDINGS:...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00575-4
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) are of B-cell origin; only about 10% are T-cell or NK-cell lymphomas. The clinical features of T/NK-cell lymphomas differ from those of B-cell lymphomas: advanced stage and extranodal disease are more common and the prognosis is worse. Several studies have confirmed that 2-[fluorine-18...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11899-011-0098-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by abnormal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow leading to symptoms of anemia, renal failure, hypercalcemia, and bone lesions. Bone imaging is critical for the diagnosis, staging, assessment for the presence and extent of bone lesions, and initial treatment of MM. Sk...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-017-0379-9
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma is a disorder of terminally differentiated plasma cells, characterized by immune dysfunction, deregulated signaling within the bone marrow stromal compartment, and a microenvironment that fosters immunosuppression. Immunomodulatory techniques, such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (all...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-015-0283-0
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Social media has revolutionized the access and exchange of information in healthcare. The microblogging platform Twitter has been used by blood and marrow transplant physicians over the last several years with increasing enthusiasm. We review the adoption of Twitter in the transplant community and its...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0434-1
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by coagulopathy, leukopenic presentation and sensitivity to anthracyclines, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO). For the last 25 years, APL has been treated with a combination of ATRA and chemotherapy for induction followed by consolidation and ...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0205-6
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Social media has dramatically changed the access and exchange of information in healthcare and beyond. A variety of platforms and resources exist allowing blood and marrow transplant providers, researchers, and patients to interact. We review the adoption of social media by the transplantation communi...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0487-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is a relatively rare lymphoma subtype affecting mainly young adults. Its molecular signature and clinical features resemble classical Hodgkin lymphoma. The optimal chemotherapy for this lymphoma subtype has not been established. The addition of rituximab to anthracycline bas...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0219-0
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The use of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for the purposes of diagnosis, prognosis, assessment of treatment response, and monitoring for relapse is a new and developing field in lymphoma. This review aims to summarize many of the most recent advances in ctDNA applications. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studi...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-018-0468-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The Choosing Wisely® initiative, led by the American Board of Internal Medicine Foundation in collaboration with national professional medical societies, aims to help patients choose care that is essential, free from harm, and evidence-based. The American Society of Hematology has advocated practices ...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-020-00593-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are stem cell-derived clonal myeloid malignancies characterized by a unique somatic mutational profile since three mutually exclusive mutations (JAK2V617F, MPL, and CALR) sustain the great majority of the cases. However, clinical observation that autoimmune diseases may predispose t...
journal_title:Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11899-014-0227-0
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00