Abstract：
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Novel immunotherapies such as checkpoint inhibitors, bispecific antibodies, and chimeric antigen receptor T cells are leading to promising responses when treating solid tumors and hematological malignancies. T cell neoplasms include leukemia and lymphomas that are derived from T cells and overall are characterized by poor clinical outcomes. This review describes the rational and preliminary results of immunotherapy for patients with T cell lymphoma and leukemia. RECENT FINDINGS:For T cell neoplasms, despite significant research effort, only few agents, such as monoclonal antibodies and allogeneic stem cell transplantation, showed some clinical activity. One of the major hurdles to targeting T cell neoplasms is that activation or elimination of T cells, either normal or neoplastic, can cause significant toxicity. A need to develop novel safe and effective immunotherapies for T cell neoplasms exists. In this review, we will discuss the rationale for immunotherapy of T cell leukemia and lymphoma and present the most recent therapeutic approaches.
journal_name
Curr Hematol Malig Repjournal_title
Current hematologic malignancy reportsauthors
Ghione P,Moskowitz AJ,De Paola NEK,Horwitz SM,Ruella Mdoi
10.1007/s11899-018-0480-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
494-506issue
6eissn
1558-8211issn
1558-822Xpii
10.1007/s11899-018-0480-8journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Compared with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in older children, ALL in infants has a dismal outcome because rearrangements of the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene occur in about 80% of these patients, leading to an aggressive type of leukemia. With most recent therapies, about 50% long-term event-free survival is...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-009-0023-4
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measuring the quality of care for patients with chronic cancers is difficult, especially for heterogeneous malignancies such as the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Recent work suggests that improvements may be needed in the quality of diagnostic, treatment, and end-of-life care for patients with these syndromes. More...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-016-0343-0
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) has been shown to improve survival in patients with multiple myeloma in randomized trials and is the standard of care for eligible patients. Recent randomized trials suggest a survival benefit with tandem ASCT, notably for patients failing to achi...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-007-0017-z
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The recent development of brentuximab vedotin (BV), an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD30-positive cells, has led to therapeutic advances in the treatment of T cell lymphomas. In this review, we discuss key studies of BV in peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL) and cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) and...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00561-w
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clonal blood disorders polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis belong to the BCR-ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms and are specified by increased production of terminally differentiated myeloid cells. Clonal evolution, disease initiation and progression are influenced by gen...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-013-0184-z
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The Choosing Wisely® initiative, led by the American Board of Internal Medicine Foundation in collaboration with national professional medical societies, aims to help patients choose care that is essential, free from harm, and evidence-based. The American Society of Hematology has advocated practices ...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00593-2
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clinically and molecularly heterogeneous disease, which primarily occurs in older adults. Although hypomethylating agents have survival benefit and are the current standard of care, many MDS patients will not garner a response from therapy. For those who do respond,...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0477-3
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The use of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for the purposes of diagnosis, prognosis, assessment of treatment response, and monitoring for relapse is a new and developing field in lymphoma. This review aims to summarize many of the most recent advances in ctDNA applications. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studi...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0468-4
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Social media has dramatically changed the access and exchange of information in healthcare and beyond. A variety of platforms and resources exist allowing blood and marrow transplant providers, researchers, and patients to interact. We review the adoption of social media by the transplantation communi...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0487-1
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients are required to have a caregiver present for up to 100 days post-transplant. Caregivers provide essential support during HCT but experience immense stress and burden. Increasing research has developed interventions for HCT caregivers. This review systematic...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0445-y
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide an update on the pathogenesis of enteropathy-associated T cell lymphoma (EATL) and its relationship with refractory celiac disease (RCD), in light of current knowledge of immune, genetic, and environmental factors that promote neoplastic transformation of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs)....
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0459-5
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Morphologic dysplasia is an important factor in diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). However, the role of dysplasia is changing as new molecular genetic and genomic technologies take a more prominent place in diagnosis. This review discusses the role of morphology in the diagnosis of MDS and its interactions w...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-017-0405-y
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by abnormal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow leading to symptoms of anemia, renal failure, hypercalcemia, and bone lesions. Bone imaging is critical for the diagnosis, staging, assessment for the presence and extent of bone lesions, and initial treatment of MM. Sk...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-017-0379-9
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis value of interim positron emission tomography (PET) remains controversial in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients because of the absence of consensus on criteria able to early identify good and bad responders to treatment. Visual interpretation using the International Harmonization Project (IHP...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-012-0129-y
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C. difficile infection (CDI), the most common cause of hospital-acquired diarrhea, is very frequent after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Recent publications suggest it affects between 6 % and 20 % of HSCT recipients during the first year and is more common following allogeneic transplant (allo-HSCT). ...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-013-0193-y
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article will review the use of anti-CD19 CAR-T therapy used in relapsed/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma. RECENT FINDINGS:The clinical outcomes, safety analysis, and other relevant considerations will be discussed with an emphasis on the most recently published data regarding the ZUMA-1,...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0482-6
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Just as a pawnshop owner who is unable to distinguish a genuine Rolex™ watch from a cheap knockoff courts financial ruin, the physician who fails to discriminate between authentic myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and conditions resembling MDS risks misinforming or harming patients. This review summarizes minimal criter...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-012-0140-3
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review article, we will highlight ethical issues faced by hematologists due to a growing constellation of expensive diagnostics and therapeutics in hematology. We outline the important issues surrounding this topic including stakeholders, cost considerations, and various ethical challenges sur...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00599-w
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review discusses the current standard of care for incorporation of FLT3 TKIs and HCT into the treatment of FLT3-ITD AML. Additionally, this review provides an approach to the patient with relapsed/refractory disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Over the last decade, the routine use of HCT as consolidative t...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00558-5
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Determine if therapy of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a model for treating other cancers. RECENT FINDINGS:CML has a relatively homogeneous phenotype and genotype and is caused by one mutation, BCRABL1, in every instance. In contrast, most other leukaemias, haematologic cancers and solid cancer h...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-019-00555-3
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Artificial intelligence (AI), and in particular its subcategory machine learning, is finding an increasing number of applications in medicine, driven in large part by an abundance of data and powerful, accessible tools that have made AI accessible to a larger circle of investigators. RECENT FINDINGS:...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00575-4
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mycosis fungoides (MF) and its leukemic variant, Sézary syndrome (SS), are malignancies of skin-homing T cells that comprise the majority of cutaneous T cell lymphomas (CTCL). Treatment of CTCL is limited and can be approached by skin-directed therapy or systemic therapy. Recent investigations into the pathogenesis of...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-015-0293-y
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare malignancy derived from plasmacyoid dendritic cells whose biology, clinical features, and treatment options are increasingly better understood. RECENT FINDINGS:TCF4 is a master regulator that drives donwstream transcriptional programs in ...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0489-z
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The peripheral T cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms for which standardized treatment approaches remain elusive. A number of new therapeutic agents have become available, of which monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) represent a powerful tool for targeted treatment of PTCLs. Therapeutic MAbs vary in ...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-015-0290-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a rare malignancy of the lymphatic system that is curable in at least 80 % of patients. Although patients usually present with painless lymphadenopathy, a variety of systemic and organ-specific syndromes may also exist in relation to HL. These syndromes may develop before, during, or after the...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-012-0131-4
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the majority of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) achieve a complete remission with induction chemotherapy, most will ultimately relapse. Therefore, the optimal postremission therapy for AML remains to be defined, and further improvements in treatment strategies are required. Clinical trials have dem...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-006-0021-8
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Over the past two decades, the introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has transformed the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). With four agents currently approved for frontline use in chronic-phase (CP) disease, it follows that treatment decision-making has been rendered more challe...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-018-0449-7
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is a relatively rare lymphoma subtype affecting mainly young adults. Its molecular signature and clinical features resemble classical Hodgkin lymphoma. The optimal chemotherapy for this lymphoma subtype has not been established. The addition of rituximab to anthracycline bas...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11899-014-0219-0
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of lymphoma in pregnant patients poses a therapeutic challenge necessitating consideration of the developing fetus without compromise of therapy with curative potential for the mother. The decision to initiate therapy during pregnancy is heavily influenced by fetal, maternal, and disease-related factors,...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-017-0386-x
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:CMV DNA polymerase inhibitors such as ganciclovir and foscarnet have dramatically reduced the burden of CMV infection in the HCT recipient. However, their use is often limited by toxicities and resistance. Agents with novel mechanisms and favorable toxicity profiles are critically needed. We review re...
journal_title：Current hematologic malignancy reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11899-020-00557-6
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
