Abstract:
:Objectives/Background: Insomnia is a serious condition that affects over 60% of the prison population and has been associated with aggression, anger, impulsivity, suicidality, and increased prison health care use. Nonpharmacological interventions for prison inmates are scarce despite the high prevalence and significant consequences of insomnia among those incarcerated. The aim of the present study was to examine the preliminary efficacy and effectiveness of a one-shot session of cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) for prison inmates with acute insomnia in an open trial. Method/Participants: The intervention consisted of one 60-70 min session of CBT-I and a self-management pamphlet. A consecutive series of 30 adult male offenders with acute insomnia from a UK prison completed measures of prospective sleep (daily sleep diary), insomnia symptoms severity (Insomnia Severity Index), and mood symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire and General Anxiety Disorder) one week before and four weeks after receiving the intervention. Results: Pairwise t-tests revealed that a single shot of CBT-I was effective in reducing the severity of insomnia in adult male offenders (t = [29], 12.65, p < 0.001). Further, the results demonstrated moderate to large effect sizes for reductions in depressive (dRM = 0.77) and anxious (dRM = 0.83) symptoms, as well as insomnia severity (dRM = 2.35). Conclusions: A single-shot session of CBT-I is effective in managing acute insomnia and mood (depression, anxiety) symptoms in adult male prison inmates. Future research should focus on testing if the single-shot CBT-I intervention can be implemented and disseminated in other settings and populations (e.g., female and juvenile or youth offenders).
journal_name
Behav Sleep Medjournal_title
Behavioral sleep medicineauthors
Randall C,Nowakowski S,Ellis JGdoi
10.1080/15402002.2018.1518227subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
827-836issue
6eissn
1540-2002issn
1540-2010journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sleep-wake cycle disruption and seasonal variation in mood and behavior have been associated with mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the lifetime characteristics of the sleep-wake cycle and its association with the lifetime characteristics of seasonality in individuals with bipolar disorder. Circadian pre...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.974179
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abstract::This study examined associations among socioeconomic status (SES), SES-related variables, and sleep in young middle school adolescents. Participants included 155 seventh-graders attending two urban New England middle schools. Aspects of the SES environment included parent demographic variables (e.g., income and educat...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2012.636298
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abstract::Fatigue is a concern for both people with insomnia and with depression, yet it remains poorly understood. Participants (N = 62) included those meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., text revision) criteria for insomnia and major depressive disorder (MDD). Multiple regression examined s...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.801345
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abstract::Objective: Nocturnal fears are associated with trauma-related sleep disturbance in adults, yet research is limited addressing this relationship in adolescents. This study evaluated the validity of the Fear of Sleep Inventory (FoSI) as a measure of nocturnal fears broadly and in relation to trauma exposure in adolescen...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1469495
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: In the context of a randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of augmenting fluoxetine treatment in young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) using a modified repeated partial sleep deprivation protocol contrasting 2 weeks of restricted time in bed (i.e., 6 h TIB) to no time in bed restri...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1695617
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0302_4
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1614927
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.898304
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1207/S15402010BSM0102_1
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abstract::The level of agreement among objective, subjective, and collateral assessments of insomnia was examined in 56 recovering alcoholics. Participants underwent a multimodal sleep assessment protocol consisting of sleep logs, actigraph recordings, questionnaires, and collateral reports of insomnia severity. All sleep measu...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0203_4
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.764527
更新日期:2014-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000701263221
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000701190549
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1395335
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1545651
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doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0403_3
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000801952872
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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