Abstract：
:The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the published literature on current educational techniques used to teach local anesthesia administration in U.S. dental schools to determine the methods by which potential complications may be minimized and efficacy maximized. A PubMed search was performed in June 2017 on the following terms: (local anesthesia, education, dental) AND (Humans[Mesh]). Out of 136 articles identified, 13 met the study criteria and were included for review. Of those, the nine with outcome measures were included in the qualitative synthesis. With a quality assessment tool designed for this study, the quality of each included article was assessed independently by three of the authors. Three main pedagogies were identified: didactic instruction based on textbooks and lectures, student-to-student injections, and use of anatomic models. However, the effects of these pedagogies on local anesthesia administration efficacy, patient satisfaction, and student confidence in administering local anesthesia were largely not assessed in these studies. Quality assessment of the reviewed articles yielded a mean score of 62% (range 44-83%) for the observational studies and a mean score of 56% (range 47-63%) for the interventional studies. Due to the heterogeneity of the studies assessed, no meta-analysis could be performed. While the experimental and observational studies reviewed provided some insight into the efficacy of current educational techniques, they had numerous methodological inconsistencies. The inconsistency of the available evidence made it difficult to make fully informed curriculum recommendations based on the existing literature.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Kary AL,Gomez J,Raffaelli SD,Levine MHdoi
10.21815/JDE.018.106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
1059-1064issue
10eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
82/10/1059journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:With no previous studies of the occurrence of interdisciplinary consultations for tooth extraction in a dental school clinic setting, the aim of this cross-sectional descriptive investigation was to measure and compare the consultation process that occurred among departments at one U.S. dental school for making treatm...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of computer-based 3D applications are becoming regular tools for dental students for self-learning. This study investigated the learning effectiveness of junior dental students in passively versus actively controlling the 3D virtual scenes of implant dentistry. Participants were randomized into three groups ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The compromised functional status, physical confinement, medical conditions, and cognitive impairments of significant numbers of women have important implications for oral health risk and dental treatments. In addition, there are a variety of economic, social, psychological, and behavioral factors which are operative ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effective leaders are needed to move the dental profession forward, building on past accomplishments, meeting new challenges, and leading innovation and change. There is a lack of research findings regarding students' perceptions of the importance of leadership abilities and/or their interest in developing leadership ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protecting the security of examination questions is an important task for high-stakes examining boards/agencies and university programs. To maintain the security of questions, examining boards and university programs use a combination of prevention, detection, and enforcement strategies. A common prevention strategy i...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is evident that human genetic variation is associated with many if not all human diseases including the more prevalent chronic diseases. As a result, genetics is becoming integrated into health care in all medical specialties, including oral medicine and its specialties. At the level of public health, genetic infor...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:William Perry proposed that students' underlying reasoning structures can be assessed by eliciting their perceptions of their educational experiences. His research demonstrated that cognitive development occurs in stages and that not all students at the same educational level display the same level of intellectual dev...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental students at the Louisiana State University School of Dentistry (LSUSD) have participated in the VitalSource Bookshelf digital textbook program for the last four years. The Bookshelf, a collection of downloadable textbooks, includes the Contemporary Dental Library (CDL), a basic package of sixty books, plus addi...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research suggests that preference for and effectiveness of instructional methods vary with individual differences in personality and motivation. Students who had taken the Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) and were completing an individualized course in preclinical dentistry made a hypothetical choice between in...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has indicated that dentists do not routinely engage in tobacco cessation interventions with their patients due, in part, to a lack of training in the predoctoral curriculum. From 2010 to 2012, this study at one U.S. dental school evaluated the effectiveness of experiential learning and objective stru...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the objectives, development, and features of a student tutor program that has been in operation for ten years at Case Western Reserve University School of Dentistry. The program was designed to reduce the effects of environmental stress on the dental student, to provide opportunities for the perso...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This multinational survey investigated the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and perceived stress (PS) in seven countries. First-year dental undergraduates attending a dental school in England, Greece, Romania, South Africa, Australia, and the United States and three schools in Malaysia were invited to ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews the literature related to the evolution and implementation of academic tenure (AT) in U.S. higher education. It is intended to highlight AT implications for the recruitment, retention, and development of the dental education workforce in the twenty-first century and the need for this workforce to ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Revised accreditation standards for dental and dental hygiene education programs have increased emphasis on faculty development that can improve teaching and learning, foster curricular change including use of teaching and learning technologies, and enhance retention and satisfaction of faculty. The American Dental Ed...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to obtain information about the social and demographic profile of students enrolled in the first private Turkish dental school, to gather information regarding the reasons for their preferences, and to obtain data about their career expectations. Questionnaires were distributed to 278 s...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic errors are increasingly recognized as a source of preventable harm in medicine, yet little is known about their occurrence in dentistry. The aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of clinical dental faculty members' perceptions of diagnostic errors, types of errors that may occur, and possible...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.018.037
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Problem-based learning (PBL) is a widely accepted educational method centered on the discussion and learning that emerge from a clinically based problem; however, little has been reported on the details of PBL case-writing in the dental education literature. This article outlines some principles of writing a PBL case ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this prospective study were to examine the variation of dental students' perceived stressors throughout the course of their dental studies and to explore the role of gender on stress. A thirty-item modified version of the Dental Environment Stress Questionnaire (DES) was administered annually between 2003 ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey of problems related to stress encountered by 1,255 Canadian dental students was conducted. Substantial experience with problems was reported infrequently, although most students were affected negatively by at least one problem. Most difficulties concerned students' doubts about harnessing their efforts and ab...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 2011 study evaluating oral health training in pediatric medical residency programs highlighted opportunities to improve residents' oral health competence. The aim of this 2017 follow-up study was to assess progress since 2011 in promoting development of pediatric residents' oral health competence. A survey was sent ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.019.058
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is not known whether the integration of photo-stimulable phosphor (PSP) plates into dental and dental hygiene curricula creates unique learning challenges for students. The purpose of this two-year study was to determine if dental hygiene students had more and/or different types of errors when using PSP plates comp...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Orthodontic educators and practitioners were surveyed to determine the radiographs each prescribes to diagnose Class II malocclusion patients. Results of the study were based on 141 responses. The frequency of ordering each of ten radiographic projections and the importance of these radiographs to the orthodontists' d...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This Point/Counterpoint article examines the need for and potential impact of implementing a national clinical examination for initial licensure in dentistry. Viewpoint 1 supports a national licensure exam that meets the clinical exam's credentialing requirement for licensure in every state. According to this viewpoin...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.019.018
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-week workshop was conducted to instruct current and potential directors of TEAM programs in planning and implementation of effective programs. A participant was sent by 36 of the 59 invited dental schools. Nineteen persons were selected as workshop faculty. The first week was spent in didactic sessions on educat...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the Toothguide Training Box (TTB) for training dental students in color identification. The seventy-four volunteers who took part in the study attended a seminar on the Vita 3D Master Guide (MG) and the TTB system as well as a demonstration of the equipment before t...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
