Increased risk of ADHD in families with ASD.

abstract：:Infants' temperamental anger or frustration reactions are highly stable, but are also influenced by maturation and experience. It is yet unclear why some infants high in anger or frustration reactions develop disruptive behavior problems whereas others do not. We examined family regularity, conceptualized as the consi...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rijlaarsdam J,Tiemeier H,Ringoot AP,Ivanova MY,Jaddoe VW,Verhulst FC,Roza SJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine genes are candidate genes for dyslexia in the light of the well-known comorbidity between dyslexia and ADHD. Within-family association and linkage disequilibrium were tested between four genetic markers at DRD4, DRD3, DRD2, and DAT loci, and dyslexia, in a sample of 130 Italian dyslexic children, 16.9% of who...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Marino C,Giorda R,Vanzin L,Molteni M,Lorusso ML,Nobile M,Baschirotto C,Alda M,Battaglia M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are connected to a variety of health-related and interpersonal problems, among them are the insecure attachment orientations. However, psychotherapy seems to improve not only PTSS but also attachment insecurities. In a large multicenter, randomized clinical trial, the attach...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rimane E,Steil R,Renneberg B,Rosner R

更新日期：2020-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to examine the moderating effects of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on anxiety disorders in children. Data were analyzed from a large referred sample of children with anxiety disorder without comorbid ADHD (anxiety disorder, N = 253), anxiety disorder plus comorbid ADHD ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Hammerness P,Geller D,Petty C,Lamb A,Bristol E,Biederman J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was the first to examine the relationship between neurophysiological abnormalities and symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in children. Thirty children aged 6-12 years were recruited. Their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured under resting and warning signal conditions. At rest, the children's ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Yung TWK,Lai CYY,Chan JYC,Ng SSM,Chan CCH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite sizeable short-term effects of neurofeedback (NF) therapy on attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), longer-term clinical, comorbidity and self-regulation outcomes are less systematically studied. The aim of this largest NF follow-up to date was to evaluate these outcomes 6 months after NF compare...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Aggensteiner PM,Brandeis D,Millenet S,Hohmann S,Ruckes C,Beuth S,Albrecht B,Schmitt G,Schermuly S,Wörz S,Gevensleben H,Freitag CM,Banaschewski T,Rothenberger A,Strehl U,Holtmann M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that many children with conduct problems (CP) also show internalising psychopathology (IP). However, it remains unclear whether the presence of IP serves as a protective or risk factor for the severity and development of CP. The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Polier GG,Vloet TD,Herpertz-Dahlmann B,Laurens KR,Hodgins S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic epidemiological studies of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) based on twin pairs ascertained from the population and thoroughly assessed to obtain a high degree of diagnostic validity are few. All twin pairs aged 3-14 years in the nationwide Danish Twin Registry were approached. A three-step procedure was used....

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Nordenbæk C,Jørgensen M,Kyvik KO,Bilenberg N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crossover 'placebo'-controlled, double-blind design was used to examine the effectiveness of an oligoantigenic diet in 49 children with hyperactive/disruptive behavior disorder. Effects of diet were compared with those yielded by stimulant medication (methylphenidate). The study was conducted in an inpatient unit at...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Schmidt MH,Möcks P,Lay B,Eisert HG,Fojkar R,Fritz-Sigmund D,Marcus A,Musaeus B

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine parental experiences of homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic in families with or without a child with a mental health condition across Europe. The study included 6720 parents recruited through schools, patient organizations and social media platforms (2002 parents with...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Thorell LB,Skoglund C,de la Peña AG,Baeyens D,Fuermaier ABM,Groom MJ,Mammarella IC,van der Oord S,van den Hoofdakker BJ,Luman M,de Miranda DM,Siu AFY,Steinmayr R,Idrees I,Soares LS,Sörlin M,Luque JL,Moscardino UM,Roch

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are complex disorders characterized by disordered eating behavior where the patient's attitude towards weight and shape, as well as their perception of body shape, are disturbed. Formal genetic studies on twins and families suggested a substantial genetic influence for AN...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Scherag S,Hebebrand J,Hinney A

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is recognised to be a familial and heritable disorder, little is known about the broader family characteristics of having a parent with ADHD problems. The main aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between parent ADHD problems, child clinical pre...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Agha SS,Zammit S,Thapar A,Langley K

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychosocial problems during adolescence are heterogenic, rather common, and unstable. At the same time, they are associated with an elevated risk of developing psychiatric disorders later in life. We aimed to describe the trajectories of psychosocial problems during adolescence and examine potential markers of persis...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Bouhaddani SE,van Domburgh L,Schaefer B,Doreleijers TAH,Veling W

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of paying attention to scale levels is emphasized and it is pointed out that Steven's hierarchy of ratio, interval, ordinal, and nominal scales is too narrow; other important scale properties have to be considered. For instance, sometimes a carefully constructed variable on a nominal scale contains more...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Bergman LR

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a short assessment instrument which addresses positive and negative behavioural attributes of children and adolescents and generates scores for clinically relevant aspects. Although this brief questionnaire has been widely used in Germany t...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Woerner W,Becker A,Rothenberger A

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations between sleep and behaviour in 635 children, aged six to eight years, were investigated using parental responses to a sleep habits questionnaire, and to a behavioural screening form, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Global reports of sleep problems in 4.9% of the children were associate...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Smedje H,Broman JE,Hetta J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examine the reliability as well as the concurrent validity and diagnostic efficiency of the Abbreviated version of the diagnostic interview for borderlines revised (Ab-DIB) as a screening measure of borderline psychopathology in an adolescent clinical population. The Ab-DIB is a DIB-R-derived self-report covering the ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Guilé JM,Greenfield B,Berthiaume C,Chapdelaine C,Bergeron L

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the adult population, psychiatric disorders are associated with somatic illness. Explanatory life style factors have been found, but also a failure to recognize somatic illness in this group. Another factor is side effects from long-term use of antipsychotic drugs. Given the psychiatric-somatic comorbidity in the a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Agnafors S,Norman Kjellström A,Torgerson J,Rusner M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen studies of the prevalence of autism in childhood, using epidemiological methods in defined populations in Europe, the USA and Japan, in English or with English summaries, were found in the published literature. Age specific rates varied from 3.3 to 16.0 per 10,000. Eight studies gave rates for a sub-group of '...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Wing L

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parental psychopathology is associated with increased psychosocial maladjustment in adolescents. We examined, from a psychosocial perspective, the association between parental psychological distress and psychosocial maladjustment in adolescents and assessed the mediating role of psychosocial covariates. This is a cros...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Roustit C,Campoy E,Chaix B,Chauvin P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the investigation was to detect neuropsychological markers, such as sustained and selective attention and executive functions, which contribute to the vulnerability to schizophrenia especially in young persons. Performance was assessed in 32 siblings and children of schizophrenic patients and 32 matched con...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Klemm S,Schmidt B,Knappe S,Blanz B

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of olanzapine and quetiapine in adolescents with first episode psychosis. METHOD:Fifty adolescents (age 16 +/- 1.25) with a first episode of psychosis were randomized to quetiapine or olanzapine in a 6-month open label study. Efficacy and side effect scales, ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Arango C,Robles O,Parellada M,Fraguas D,Ruiz-Sancho A,Medina O,Zabala A,Bombín I,Moreno D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research consistently chronicles a variety of mental health difficulties that plague institutionally reared children, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), even if not all institutionalized children evince such problems. In seeking to extend work in this area, this research on gene × environment (...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Baptista J,Belsky J,Mesquita A,Soares I

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders among school-aged children. It is highly symptomatic and associated with significant impairment. This review examines the role of stimulant medications in the treatment of children and adolescents with ADHD. Publishe...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Hodgkins P,Shaw M,Coghill D,Hechtman L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological resilience refers to the ability to adapt effectively in the face of adversity, which is closely related to an individual's psychological and physical health and well-being. Although previous behavioural studies have shown sex differences in psychological resilience, little is known about the neural basi...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Wang S,Yang C,Zhao Y,Lai H,Zhang L,Gong Q

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Much attention has been given to parental separation as a possible risk factor for adverse child development; however, little information is available regarding the family status of children referred to psychiatric facilities. AIMS:To assess the association between psychiatric illness in childhood and famil...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Esbjorn BH,Levin E,Hoeyer M,Dyrborg J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between pre-pregnancy maternal weight status and offspring physician visits for mental health conditions in childhood and adolescence. We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of singleton infants born between the years of 1989 and 1993 usin...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Grudzinski A,Campbell LA,Liu L,Brown MM,Dodds L,Kuhle S

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial proportion of adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do not appropriately adhere to prescribed treatments, especially to pharmacological treatments. It is important to disentangle the specific attitudes that contribute to treatment adherence. A 33-item questionnaire was applied ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Ferrin M,Ruiz-Veguilla M,Blanc-Betes M,Abd SE,Lax-Pericall T,Sinclair M,Taylor E

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed at analysing the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and psychosocial problems in preterm- and term-born children. Scores of mothers and teachers on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) regarding 217 preterm-born children (<37 weeks' gestation, mean 34 weeks) were compared wit...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： de Laat SA,Essink-Bot ML,van Wassenaer-Leemhuis AG,Vrijkotte TG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the known behavior effects of oxytocin,and in particular its putative effect on trust, affiliation and anxiety, we hypothesized that oxytocin may be involved in the development and expression of callous-unemotional traits in children with aggressive antisocial behavior. We recruited 162 children between the ages...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Beitchman JH,Zai CC,Muir K,Berall L,Nowrouzi B,Choi E,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00