Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Ketamine is a drug often used for procedural sedation or as adjunct agent for general sedation in children with congenital heart disease. In the clinical realm, there is often confusion regarding the effects of ketamine on hemodynamics, particularly pulmonary vascular resistance and systemic vascular resistance. We performed a meta-analysis of studies investigating the effects of ketamine on hemodynamics. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted to identify studies characterizing the hemodynamic effects of ketamine in children with congenital heart disease. Studies were assessed for quality and those of satisfactory quality with pre- and postketamine hemodynamics for each patient were included in the final analyses. Those not limited to pediatric patients and those not limited to patients with congenital heart disease were excluded from the final analyses. RESULTS:A total of 7 studies with 139 patients were included in the final analyses. Pulmonary vascular resistance, systemic vascular resistance, mean pulmonary artery pressure, mean systemic pressure, heart rate, pH, and arterial oxygen concentration did not significantly change with administration of ketamine. Carbon dioxide concentration did increase significantly by a mean of 1.38 mm Hg with the administration of ketamine. CONCLUSION:Ketamine has minimal impact on hemodynamics in children with congenital heart disease when used at usual clinical doses. Systemic vascular resistance and pulmonary vascular resistance are not significantly altered. Blood gas values are also only minimally affected by ketamine.
journal_name
Congenit Heart Disjournal_title
Congenital heart diseaseauthors
Loomba RS,Gray SB,Flores Sdoi
10.1111/chd.12662subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
646-654issue
5eissn
1747-079Xissn
1747-0803journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is becoming increasingly common in the treatment of congenital heart defects, particularly for the division of vascular rings. We compare the short-term outcomes of vascular ring division by VATS as opposed to open thoracotomy and discuss new issues raise...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2007.00086.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medical literature, few cases of Rasmussen's aneurysm have been reported until now, and to the best of our knowledge, there has been no description of a case of Rasmussen's aneurysm in childhood. The child described in the case report had a restrictive cardiomyopathy, complicated by pulmonary hypertension, in assoc...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00609.x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 30 year-old male with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries, atrial, and ventricular septal defects (VSD), and pulmonary stenosis. He previously underwent three palliative surgical procedures before undergoing intracardiac repair at age 20 with a left ventricular to pulmona...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00339.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a multisystem genetic disorder comprising of craniofacial, developmental, and cardiac malformations. The most common cardiac defects found are supravalvar aortic stenosis and peripheral pulmonary stenosis. However, WBS should be regarded as a general arteriopathy consisting of stenose...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12087
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Deficient retro-aortic rim has been identified as a risk factor for device erosion following trans-catheter closure of atrial septal defects (ASDs). Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the primary screening method for subjects for possible device closure of ASD, but its reliability in measuring retro-aort...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12226
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Health care-associated infections (HAIs) increase mortality, length of stay, and cost in hospitalized patients. The incidence of and risk factors for developing HAIs in the pediatric population after cardiac surgery have been studied. This study evaluates the impact of HAIs on length of stay, inpatient mor...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/chd.12779
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review synthesizes the empirical literature on outcomes and experiences of transfer and transition from pediatric to adult care for young people with congenital heart disease. A systematic review of papers published between January 2001 and May 2013 that examined outcomes or experiences of transfer and transition...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12251
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old patient with a window type of patent ductus arteriosus and acquired rheumatic mitral stenosis is reported for its rarity. The pitfalls in the diagnosis and surgical management of this condition are discussed. ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00558.x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha-2 adrenergic agonist that is used frequently for short-term sedation in children. It has been noted to cause hypertension, hypotension, bradycardia, and sinus pauses; however, QTc prolongation has not been reported with dexmedetomidine administration. We describe a case of marked Q...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12055
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The surgical management of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) offers a great challenge, with a large number of anomalies with complex pathophysiology necessitating specific treatments. Pre- and postoperative morbidity has been relatively high, and the influencing factors are not completely identified...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12000
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atrial septal defect (ASD) is the second most common congenital heart defect (CHD) and is observed in families as an autosomal dominant trait as well as in nonfamilial CHD. Mutations in the NKX2-5 gene, located on chromosome 5, are associated with ASD, often combined with conduction disturbances, cardiomyopat...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12317
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open cardiac surgery has traditionally been the gold standard for repair of ventricular septal defect (VSD). The inherent risks and complications associated with open surgery and the incidence of postoperative residual VSD are significant disadvantages of the open surgical approach. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate th...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12357
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to quantitatively compare findings of emotional functioning across studies of adolescents and adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) through meta-analysis. DESIGN:The current meta-analysis included 22 studies of adolescent and adult survivors of CHD who completed measures of emotional fu...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12178
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Enteral feeding is associated with decreased infection rates, decreased mechanical ventilation, decreased hospital length of stay, and improved wound healing. Enteral feeding difficulties are common in congenital heart disease. Our objective was to develop experience-based newborn feeding guidelines for the i...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12435
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate that pulmonary artery (PA) debanding via cardiac catheterization using balloon angioplasty is feasible and safe in swine. The secondary objectives were to determine the acute and long-term effects of this therapy. DESIGN:This is a chronic survival exper...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12449
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that gender differences in cardiovascular outcomes found in adults also are present in children who undergo surgical repair for congenital heart disease. METHODS:California statewide hospital discharge data 1989-99 were used to study outcomes in children <18 years undergoing cardiac sur...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2006.00013.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marfan syndrome is a well-described autosomal dominant syndrome with widely variable clinical manifestations. Cardiovascular complications include mitral valve prolapse with or without associated mitral valve insufficiency, aortic root dilatation, and most importantly the occasional development of aortic aneurysms or ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2006.00040.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 51-year-old patient with platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome after percutaneous closure of a secundum atrial septal defect, an unusual complication of this modality of treatment. Echocardiography, the main diagnostic technique in the present case, showed that one of the percutaneous device's rims was fixed to t...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2012.00639.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to detect left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in children and young adults, and it is considered an important screening tool for the most common causes of sudden cardiac arrest in the United States. However, the reliability and accuracy of the ECG in the detection of LVH are...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12249
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Approximately one-third of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients have mood or anxiety disorders, the majority of which go untreated. The extent to which this group of patients is interested in psychological services is, however, unknown. This study investigated the perceived psychological needs of pa...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2009.00280.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the prevalence of obesity continues to increase, it now includes the growing number of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). This particular obese patient population may pose additional intraoperative as well as postoperative challenges that may contribute to poor outcomes. Our aims were to determ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00522.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to compare the level of posttraumatic stress disorder between adults with and without congenital heart disease, and to examine the correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder (e.g., sociodemographics). DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Two university-affiliated heart hospitals in T...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/chd.12452
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A genetic basis of congenital heart disease (CHD) has been known for decades. In addition to the sequence of the genome, the contribution of epigenetics to pediatric cardiology is increasingly recognized. Multiple epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA methylation, histone modification, and RNA-based regulation, are kno...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12543
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the knowledge and attitudes of anesthesia providers in relation to the care of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients presenting for noncardiac surgery. DESIGN/SETTING:A novel survey was designed and administered to 168 anesthesiologists across a single academic department in a range of pr...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12076
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Cardiopulmonary exercise capacity is often reduced in patients with transposition of the great arteries after atrial switch operation. Reduced exercise capacity may be caused by deterioration of systemic right ventricular function over time. This study analyzed serial changes in systemic right vent...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12137
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND; Several studies have demonstrated the utility of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in the months following cardiac transplant. The purpose of this study was to analyze longitudinal BNP data in pediatric cardiac transplant patients and determine the efficacy of BNP in routine follow-up of transplan...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2010.00417.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated left ventricular (LV) apical hypoplasia is a recently described congenital abnormality characterized by: (1) a truncated and spherical LV configuration with rightward bulging of the interventricular septum, (2) deficiency of the myocardium within the LV apex with adipose tissue infiltrating the apex, (3) orig...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00489.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of pulmonary artery branches (particularly the left pulmonary artery) from the ascending aorta is a rare condition. We detected prominent hypoplasia of the main and right pulmonary arteries in a 3.5-month-old 3.7 kg female infant who had tetralogy of Fallot with origin of the left pulmonary artery in the as...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00542.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to assess and compare the early and long-term effects of extracardiac conduit (EC) and lateral tunnel (LT) in patients with a functional single ventricle through meta-analysis. DESIGN:A systematic search was performed in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, CBM, and WanFang databases ...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/chd.12503
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Management of the patients with transposition of the great arteries and intact ventricular septum may be challenging beyond the newborn period. Herein, we would like to present our alternative strategy for training the left ventricle in these patients. METHODS:Six patients with transposition of the great art...
journal_title:Congenital heart disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/chd.12749
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00