Abstract:
Background:Stroke survivors suffer from significant neuropsychiatric disturbances and these disturbances act as barrier in the motor recovery. Medication is the common treatment but it has adverse effects. Hence, there is a need to find out effective treatments with or without minimal side effects for gross motor recovery of the patient. Objectives:Cranial electrical stimulation (CES) and rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) are used as treatment approaches for depression, anxiety, stress, and irrational beliefs in the general population. In the present study, the efficacy of two psycho-therapeutic modalities (CES and REBT) along with conventional physiotherapy management was evaluated on psychological illness, motor recovery, and quality of life among chronic stroke (CS) survivors. Materials and Methods:A total of 18 patients with CS who scored >10 on Beck Depression Inventory Scale, scored >23 on Mini-Mental state examination scale, and having stroke of duration >6 months-2 years were included in the study. They were divided into two groups, A and B. Group A received CES while Group B received REBT. Both the interventions were given 5 days in a week for 4 weeks. Conventional physiotherapy for 30 min was added to both groups as common intervention. Depression, Anxiety, Stress scale (DASS-42), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Shortened General Attitude and Belief Scale (SGABS) were used for measuring depression, anxiety, and stress, sleep, attitude and beliefs, respectively, 4 weeks postintervention. Results:Patients with CS in Group A demonstrated significant improvement, P < 0.05, in Depression, Anxiety, Stress scale-24, PSQI, and MSSI when compared to those of Group B. Conclusion:CES has the potential to improve psychological illness such as depression, anxiety, stress, attitudes, belief, and thereby quality of life among CS survivors than REBT.
journal_name
Ann Indian Acad Neuroljournal_title
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurologyauthors
Bhardwaj M,Arumugam N,Gambhir Sdoi
10.4103/aian.AIAN_448_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
188-192issue
3eissn
0972-2327issn
1998-3549pii
AIAN-21-188journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are a group of chronic, autoimmune disorders which include a new entity, necrotizing autoimmune myopathy (NAM). NAM lacks inflammation and presents with markedly elevated creatinine phosphokinase (CPK) levels. It is associated with connective tissue diseases (CTDs), ...
journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Tension type headaches are common in clinical practice. Earlier known by various names, the diagnosis has had psychological connotations. Recent evidence has helped clarify the neurobiological basis and the disorder is increasingly considered more in the preview of neurologists. The classification, clinical features, ...
journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.100023
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.56319
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.91953
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the colloquium on drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) at National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore on August 16-18, 2013, a number of presentations were made on the surgically remediable lesional epilepsy syndromes, presurgical evaluation, surgical techniques, neuropathology of drug r...
journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.128693
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.58277
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.48853
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.167695
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.132645
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.150586
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.91935
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.116935
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
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doi:10.4103/0972-2327.104343
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.144008
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is an immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system with a predilection for the optic nerves and the spinal cord. Immunopathological evidence suggests that the target antigen of the disease is aquaporin-4. An IgG antibody against this protein has...
journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.116945
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.61270
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.120448
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.44559
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Rules and regularities are embedded in all the language structures. Extracting these helps in speech-language acquisition and processing. Sentence processing relies on transitional probability of the dependencies and its distance which are present within the sentence. Aim:To investigate the effect of distan...
journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/aian.AIAN_510_20
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.107690
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.95000
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0972-2327.128655
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00