Abstract:
:A new sarcopenia screening tool named Mini Sarcopenia Risk Assessment (MSRA) has recently been developed, which showed a reasonable sensitivity and specificity.We cross-culturally adapted and validated the Chinese version of the MSRA in a population of community-dwelling older adults.We conducted a cross-sectional study in a community in Chengdu, China. Older adults aged 60 years or older were included. A Chinese translation of the MSRA was created. The Chinese version of the MSRA included 2 questionnaires named C-MSRA-7 (containing 7 items) and C-MSRA-5 (containing 5 items). For C-MSRA-7 and C-MSRA-5, total scores of ≤ 30 and 45, respectively, indicate that the subject has sarcopenia. Using 4 common diagnostic criteria of sarcopenia (the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People, Asia Working Group for Sarcopenia, International Working Group on Sarcopenia, and Foundation for the National Institutes of Health criteria) as the "gold standard"; the sensitivity and specificity of the C-MSRA-7 and C-MSRA-5 were examined. We applied the receiver operating characteristic curve to compare the overall accuracy of the C-MSRA-7 and C-MSRA-5 for screening sarcopenia.We recruited 384 participants (mean age: 71.5 ± 5.8 years). Using different criteria as the "gold standard," both C-MSRA-7 and C-MSRA-5 have acceptable sensitivity (ranging from 78.0% [95% confidence interval [CI]: 66.3-87.7] to 86.9% [95% CI: 75.87-94.2] for C-MSRA-7 and from 80.2% [95% CI: 70.8-87.6] to 90.2% [95% CI: 79.8-96.3] for C-MSRA-5) for screening sarcopenia. However, compared with the C-MSRA-7, the C-MSRA-5 is simpler and has better specificity (ranging from 55.9% to 70.6% for C-MSRA-5; and 38.3% to 41.0% for C-MSRA-7) and overall diagnostic accuracy.The MSRA scale was successfully adapted to the Chinese language and validated in Chinese community-dwelling older adults. Compared with C-MSRA-7, C-MSRA-5 is the better tool for screening sarcopenia.
journal_name
Medicine (Baltimore)journal_title
Medicineauthors
Yang M,Hu X,Xie L,Zhang L,Zhou J,Lin J,Wang Y,Li Y,Han Z,Zhang D,Zuo Y,Li Y,Wu Ldoi
10.1097/MD.0000000000012426subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
e12426issue
37eissn
0025-7974issn
1536-5964pii
00005792-201809140-00097journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDICINE文献大全abstract::To review the reported evidence on the therapeutic management of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) in clinical practice.A systematic search of the literature was conducted. The primary outcome measured was the rate of efficacy of first-line therapeutic approaches. Secondary outcomes measured included the rate of disease ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004002
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a retrospective single-center study to describe the clinical features of sinonasal sarcoidosis (SNS) and to determine whether SNS is associated with a particular clinical phenotype of sarcoidosis. Twenty patients with histologically proven SNS (men/women, 7/13; mean age, 32 +/- 9 yr) were compared with co...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.md.0000236955.79966.07
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Patients with, or who develop, metastatic breast cancer have a 5-year relative survival of about 25%. Endocrine therapy clearly improves outcomes in patients with estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. In the metastatic setting, the primary goal of treatment is to maintain long-term disease control with go...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000020396
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to identify differentially expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) in gastric cancer by comparing gastric cancerous tissues with normal tissues, explore the potential roles.The miRNA expression microarray was employed on gastric cancer tissues, and apparently normal para-cancerous tissues from 3 patients undergoi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021963
更新日期:2020-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have a high risk of osteoporosis and fractures. The incidence rate of hip fracture has steadily increased over time and is a major common event in patients with osteoporosis and COPD. Total hip replacement (THR) is commonly performed in patients with hip fract...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003182
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the incidence risk of programmed cell death-1/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) inhibitor-related alopecia for cancer patients, the meta-analysis was put into practice. METHOD:The meta-analysis was designed and put into practice according to the preferred reporting items for systematic re...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022555
更新日期:2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive transformation of the germinal centers (PTGC) is a benign reaction pattern in lymph nodes. An association with Hodgkin disease (HD) has been reported and PTGC may precede, coexist, or present after the diagnosis of HD. This case report describes a patient who presented with unprovoked pulmonary embolism an...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000000412
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to establish a new model for predicting acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) (defined by the Chinese Medical Association), which potentially occurs among patients with acute deterioration (AD) of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related chronic liver disease (CLD).A total of 754 patients with AD of HBV-relate...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000011915
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can be affected not only by progression of the original cancer or occurrence of a second cancer but also by noncancer health event (NCHE). In this study, we evaluated the prognostic significance of early NCHEs in HNSCC patients after definitiv...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003403
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to head injuries that disrupt normal function of the brain. TBI commonly lead to a wide range of potential psychosocial functional deficits. Although psychosocial function after TBI is influenced by many factors, more and more evidence shows that social cognitive skills ar...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000021154
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Children with fibrous dysplasia (FD) chronically suffer from pain, pathological fractures, and limb deformities. The most effective methods for managing the associated pathological fractures remain controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical results of the treatment of diaphyseal pathological...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000014318
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antiretroviral therapy for HIV in sub-Saharan Africa has transformed the highly infectious virus to a stable chronic condition, with the advent of Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The longterm effects of HAART on the oral health of children are understudied. OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of l...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022352
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The worldwide incidence of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess (KLA) is increasing. It is important to accurately diagnose this life-threatening disease to provide timely and appropriate treatment. Here we report the case of a 38-year-old man with acute renal failure and a tumor-like liver abscess and septic pulmonary...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003145
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early risk stratification is crucial for appropriate management using invasive strategies in non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and electrocardiography (ECG) has been widely used for risk stratification. However, ECG findings in NSTEMI vary, and there is a need to define the clinical characteristics and ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004862
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle fascicles lengthen in response to chronic passive stretch through in-series sarcomere addition in order to maintain an optimum sarcomere length. In turn, the muscles' force generating capacity, maximum excursion, and contraction velocity is enhanced. Thus, longer fascicles suggest a greater capacity to develop ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000007572
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are widely used for reducing blood pressure of hypertensive patients. Recent reports document the beneficial effects of CCB for preventing dementia; however, the results are controversial. We aim to evaluate the risk of developing dementia among elderly hypertensive patients treated wit...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004593
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood bullying leads to life-long scars and hinders adult development. Schoolchildren involved in bullying are at risk of developing behavioural difficulties, physical health problems and suicidal ideation. This research aimed to evaluate the bullying experience of pupils in Nigerian primary schools.The study is a...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022409
更新日期:2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Different patterns of milk and breast cancer rates across countries suggest that several components of milk could affect breast cancer risk. However, the components of diet are complex including milk that could potentially influence risk. Some milk products such as whole milk and cheese have a high fat content which m...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000014900
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Priapism is a common urologic emergency, but high-flow penile priapism (HFP) caused by trauma is very rare. Therefore, HFP diagnosis and treatment are still not standardized. PATIENT CONCERNS:A 29-year-old man was admitted to the urology department of our hospital on August 01, 2019, due to "persistent penil...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000022618
更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) has been one widely used index of early carotid atherosclerosis. We speculated that the influence of blood pressure variability (BPV) on early carotid atherosclerosis may be varied by the location of the carotid artery and diabetes history. Thus, the goal of this study was to evalu...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003864
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the clinical outcome of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in minute submucosa (SM) invasion or undifferentiated early gastric cancer (EGC) and analyzed factors related to local recurrence after ESD.We retrospectively reviewed the chart of EGC patients, who underwent ESD at our tertiary hospit...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000006710
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUD:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of early parenteral iron supplementation combined erythropoietin for prevention of anemia in preterm infants. METHODS:In total, 96 preterm infants were randomly assigned to 3 groups: a control group receiving standard parenteral nutrition (group 1: n = 31), an ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000005795
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Tracheobronchial injury from acid ingestion is a less reported clinical presentation than injury of the gastrointestinal tract, but it can occur due to direct exposure from acid aspiration and cause fatal complications. PATIENT CONCERNS:A 43-year-old man presented to the emergency department after ingesting ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000023586
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Up to approximately 40% to 50% of patients discontinue thiopurine therapy during the course of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We investigated the role of the metabolite thiopurine in IBD treatment. This was a prospective study. IBD patients receiving azathioprine (AZA) were prospectively included. Thiopurine methyl...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003326
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the measurements of optical (AL-Scan; Nidek Co., Ltd.) and ultrasonic (Echo Scan US-800; Nidek Co., Ltd.) biometry devices and to assess refractive results after cataract surgery. Eighty-one cataractous eyes of 81 patients were included in this study. Biometry was performed using th...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002169
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction, intrathecal IgG synthesis, and brain glucose consumption as detectable by means of serum/cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) albumin index (Qalb) and IgG index [(CSF IgG/serum IgG) × Serum albumin/CSF albumin)] and 2-deoxy-...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000004206
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous clinical studies have reported that furosemide can be used to treat liver cirrhosis (LC) effectively. However, no study systematically explored this issue. This systematic review aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of furosemide for treatment of LC. METHODS:This study will be conducted thro...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000015300
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:A 76-year-old female patient was diagnosed with an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage following rupture of a right posterior communicating artery aneurysm. PATIENT CONCERNS:She was treated surgically with clipping of the aneurysmal neck. Six months after onset, when starting rehabilitation at our hospital, s...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009117
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hemorrhagic shock and encephalopathy syndrome (HSES) is a type of acute encephalopathy mainly seen in infants. It is a syndrome encompassing an onset of high fever, disturbance of consciousness, convulsion, and shock that rapidly progresses to watery diarrhea and liver and renal dysfunctions. It is extreme...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000015012
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cold intolerance is a common complication of digital replantation. The exact etiology is unclear, but it is considered to be multifactorial, including nonsurgical characteristics, vascular, and neurologic conditions. Blood flow may play a significant role in cold intolerance. This study was designed to evaluate the co...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000009477
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00