Estimation of complex effect-size distributions using summary-level statistics from genome-wide association studies across 32 complex traits.

abstract：:Graves' disease is a common autoimmune disorder characterized by thyroid stimulating hormone receptor autoantibodies (TRAb) and hyperthyroidism. To investigate the genetic architecture of Graves' disease, we conducted a genome-wide association study in 1,536 individuals with Graves' disease (cases) and 1,516 controls....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chu X,Pan CM,Zhao SX,Liang J,Gao GQ,Zhang XM,Yuan GY,Li CG,Xue LQ,Shen M,Liu W,Xie F,Yang SY,Wang HF,Shi JY,Sun WW,Du WH,Zuo CL,Shi JX,Liu BL,Guo CC,Zhan M,Gu ZH,Zhang XN,Sun F,Wang ZQ,Song ZY,Zou CY

更新日期：2011-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of erythrocytes within the blood are important clinical traits and can indicate various hematological disorders. We report here genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for six erythrocyte traits, including hemoglobin concentration (Hb), hematocrit (Hct), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemo...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ganesh SK,Zakai NA,van Rooij FJ,Soranzo N,Smith AV,Nalls MA,Chen MH,Kottgen A,Glazer NL,Dehghan A,Kuhnel B,Aspelund T,Yang Q,Tanaka T,Jaffe A,Bis JC,Verwoert GC,Teumer A,Fox CS,Guralnik JM,Ehret GB,Rice K,Feli

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have identified several loci associated with pancreatic cancer risk; however, the mechanisms by which genetic factors influence the development of sporadic pancreatic cancer remain largely unknown. Here, by using genome-wide association analysis and functional characterization, we ident...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zheng J,Huang X,Tan W,Yu D,Du Z,Chang J,Wei L,Han Y,Wang C,Che X,Zhou Y,Miao X,Jiang G,Yu X,Yang X,Cao G,Zuo C,Li Z,Wang C,Cheung ST,Jia Y,Zheng X,Shen H,Wu C,Lin D

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:microRNAs (miRNAs) function as genetic rheostats to control gene output. Based on their role as modulators, it has been postulated that miRNAs canalize development and provide genetic robustness. Here, we uncover a previously unidentified regulatory layer of chemokine signaling by miRNAs that confers genetic robustnes...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Staton AA,Knaut H,Giraldez AJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using homozygosity mapping and locus resequencing, we found that alterations in the homeodomain of the IRX5 transcription factor cause a recessive congenital disorder affecting face, brain, blood, heart, bone and gonad development. We found through in vivo modeling in Xenopus laevis embryos that Irx5 modulates the mig...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bonnard C,Strobl AC,Shboul M,Lee H,Merriman B,Nelson SF,Ababneh OH,Uz E,Güran T,Kayserili H,Hamamy H,Reversade B

更新日期：2012-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans is regulated by the insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptor homolog DAF-2, which signals through a conserved phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase)/Akt pathway. Mutants in this pathway remain youthful and active much longer than normal animals and can live more t...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lin K,Hsin H,Libina N,Kenyon C

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We defined the genetic landscape of balanced chromosomal rearrangements at nucleotide resolution by sequencing 141 breakpoints from cytogenetically interpreted translocations and inversions. We confirm that the recently described phenomenon of 'chromothripsis' (massive chromosomal shattering and reorganization) is not...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chiang C,Jacobsen JC,Ernst C,Hanscom C,Heilbut A,Blumenthal I,Mills RE,Kirby A,Lindgren AM,Rudiger SR,McLaughlan CJ,Bawden CS,Reid SJ,Faull RL,Snell RG,Hall IM,Shen Y,Ohsumi TK,Borowsky ML,Daly MJ,Lee C,Morton C

更新日期：2012-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to identify genetic variants associated with heart failure by using a rat model of the human disease. We performed invasive cardiac hemodynamic measurements in F2 crosses between spontaneously hypertensive heart failure (SHHF) rats and reference strains. We combined linkage analyses with genome-wide expressio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Monti J,Fischer J,Paskas S,Heinig M,Schulz H,Gösele C,Heuser A,Fischer R,Schmidt C,Schirdewan A,Gross V,Hummel O,Maatz H,Patone G,Saar K,Vingron M,Weldon SM,Lindpaintner K,Hammock BD,Rohde K,Dietz R,Cook SA,Sc

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using next-generation sequencing of primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) specimens, we identified to our knowledge the first unifying genetic network common to the two subgroups of KMT2A (MLL)-rearranged leukemia, namely having MLL fusions or partial tandem duplications. Within this network, we experimentally confirme...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lavallée VP,Baccelli I,Krosl J,Wilhelm B,Barabé F,Gendron P,Boucher G,Lemieux S,Marinier A,Meloche S,Hébert J,Sauvageau G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding repeat expansions cause various neuromuscular diseases, including myotonic dystrophies, fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome, some spinocerebellar ataxias, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsies. Inspired by the striking similarities in the clinical and neuroimaging findings...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ishiura H,Shibata S,Yoshimura J,Suzuki Y,Qu W,Doi K,Almansour MA,Kikuchi JK,Taira M,Mitsui J,Takahashi Y,Ichikawa Y,Mano T,Iwata A,Harigaya Y,Matsukawa MK,Matsukawa T,Tanaka M,Shirota Y,Ohtomo R,Kowa H,Date H,

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single microarray can provide information on the expression of tens of thousands of genes. The amount of information generated by a microarray-based experiment is sufficiently large that no single study can be expected to mine each nugget of scientific information. As a consequence, the scale and complexity of micro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stoeckert CJ Jr,Causton HC,Ball CA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We carried out a genome-wide association study of lung cancer (3,259 cases and 4,159 controls), followed by replication in 2,899 cases and 5,573 controls. Two uncorrelated disease markers at 5p15.33, rs402710 and rs2736100 were detected by the genome-wide data (P = 2 x 10(-7) and P = 4 x 10(-6)) and replicated by the ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： McKay JD,Hung RJ,Gaborieau V,Boffetta P,Chabrier A,Byrnes G,Zaridze D,Mukeria A,Szeszenia-Dabrowska N,Lissowska J,Rudnai P,Fabianova E,Mates D,Bencko V,Foretova L,Janout V,McLaughlin J,Shepherd F,Montpetit A,Narod S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concepts of gene therapy arose initially during the 1960s and early 1970s whilst the development of genetically marked cells lines and the clarification of mechanisms of cell transformation by the papaovaviruses polyoma and SV40 was in progress. With the arrival of recombinant DNA techniques, cloned genes became a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Friedmann T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a recessive non-progressive retinal disorder characterized by night blindness, decreased visual acuity, myopia, nystagmus and strabismus. Two distinct clinical entities of X-linked CSNB have been proposed. Patients with complete CSNB show moderate to severe myop...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bech-Hansen NT,Naylor MJ,Maybaum TA,Pearce WG,Koop B,Fishman GA,Mets M,Musarella MA,Boycott KM

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphogenesis of the brain and the differentiation of the neural structures are highly complex processes. A series of temporally and spatially regulated morphogenetic events gives rise to smaller areas that are phylogenetically, functionally and often morphogenetically different. Candidate genes for positional inf...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Acampora D,Mazan S,Avantaggiato V,Barone P,Tuorto F,Lallemand Y,Brûlet P,Simeone A

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a highly heterogeneous trait with sarcomeric gene mutations predominating. The cause of a substantial percentage of DCMs remains unknown, and no gene-specific therapy is available. On the basis of resequencing of 513 DCM cases and 1,150 matched controls from various cohorts of distinct ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Dhandapany PS,Razzaque MA,Muthusami U,Kunnoth S,Edwards JJ,Mulero-Navarro S,Riess I,Pardo S,Sheng J,Rani DS,Rani B,Govindaraj P,Flex E,Yokota T,Furutani M,Nishizawa T,Nakanishi T,Robbins J,Limongelli G,Hajjar RJ,L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the genetic regulation of medulloblastoma dissemination, but metastatic medulloblastoma is highly associated with poor outcome. We obtained expression profiles of 23 primary medulloblastomas clinically designated as either metastatic (M+) or non-metastatic (M0) and identified 85 genes whose expre...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： MacDonald TJ,Brown KM,LaFleur B,Peterson K,Lawlor C,Chen Y,Packer RJ,Cogen P,Stephan DA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast cancer risk variants identified in genome-wide association studies explain only a small fraction of the familial relative risk, and the genes responsible for these associations remain largely unknown. To identify novel risk loci and likely causal genes, we performed a transcriptome-wide association study ev...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wu L,Shi W,Long J,Guo X,Michailidou K,Beesley J,Bolla MK,Shu XO,Lu Y,Cai Q,Al-Ejeh F,Rozali E,Wang Q,Dennis J,Li B,Zeng C,Feng H,Gusev A,Barfield RT,Andrulis IL,Anton-Culver H,Arndt V,Aronson KJ,Auer PL,Ba

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify new genetic risk factors for cervical cancer, we conducted a genome-wide association study in the Han Chinese population. The initial discovery set included 1,364 individuals with cervical cancer (cases) and 3,028 female controls, and we selected a 'stringently matched samples' subset (829 cases and 990 co...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Shi Y,Li L,Hu Z,Li S,Wang S,Liu J,Wu C,He L,Zhou J,Li Z,Hu T,Chen Y,Jia Y,Wang S,Wu L,Cheng X,Yang Z,Yang R,Li X,Huang K,Zhang Q,Zhou H,Tang F,Chen Z,Shen J,Jiang J,Ding H,Xing H,Zhang S,Qu P,S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tissue-specific organization of collagen molecules into tridimensional macroaggregates determines the physiomechanical properties of most connective tissues, but the factors and mechanisms controlling this process are unknown. It has been postulated that quantitatively minor types V and XI collagen regulate the gr...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Andrikopoulos K,Liu X,Keene DR,Jaenisch R,Ramirez F

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Follicular lymphoma (FL) and the GCB subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) derive from germinal center B cells. Targeted resequencing studies have revealed mutations in various genes encoding proteins in the NF-kappaB pathway that contribute to the activated B-cell (ABC) DLBCL subtype, but thus far few GCB-...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Morin RD,Johnson NA,Severson TM,Mungall AJ,An J,Goya R,Paul JE,Boyle M,Woolcock BW,Kuchenbauer F,Yap D,Humphries RK,Griffith OL,Shah S,Zhu H,Kimbara M,Shashkin P,Charlot JF,Tcherpakov M,Corbett R,Tam A,Varhol R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypic differences between closely related species are thought to arise primarily from changes in gene expression due to mutations in cis-regulatory sequences (enhancers). However, it has remained unclear how frequently mutations alter enhancer activity or create functional enhancers de novo. Here we use STARR-seq...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Arnold CD,Gerlach D,Spies D,Matts JA,Sytnikova YA,Pagani M,Lau NC,Stark A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that ASPP1 and ASPP2 are specific activators of p53; one mechanism by which wild-type p53 is tolerated in human breast carcinomas is through loss of ASPP activity. We have further shown that 53BP2, which corresponds to a C-terminal fragment of ASPP2, acts as a dominant negative inhibitor of p5...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bergamaschi D,Samuels Y,O'Neil NJ,Trigiante G,Crook T,Hsieh JK,O'Connor DJ,Zhong S,Campargue I,Tomlinson ML,Kuwabara PE,Lu X

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of markers on human chromosome 7q31 is frequently encountered in a variety of human neoplasias, indicating the presence of a tumor-suppressor gene (TSG). By a combination of microcell-fusion and deletion-mapping studies, we previously established that this TSG resides within a critical reg...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zenklusen JC,Conti CJ,Green ED

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold induces expression of a number of genes that encode proteins that enhance tolerance to freezing temperatures in plants. A cis-acting element responsive to cold and drought, the C-repeat/dehydration-responsive element (C/DRE), was identified in the Arabidopsis thaliana stress-inducible genes RD29A and COR15a and f...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kim HJ,Hyun Y,Park JY,Park MJ,Park MK,Kim MD,Kim HJ,Lee MH,Moon J,Lee I,Kim J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a neurogenetic disease characterized by infantile hypotonia, gonadal hypoplasia, obsessive behaviour and neonatal feeding difficulties followed by hyperphagia, leading to profound obesity. PWS is due to a lack of paternal genetic information at 15q11-q13 (ref. 2). Five imprinted, paterna...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bielinska B,Blaydes SM,Buiting K,Yang T,Krajewska-Walasek M,Horsthemke B,Brannan CI

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monogenic causes of autoimmunity provide key insights into the complex regulation of the immune system. We report a new monogenic cause of autoimmunity resulting from de novo germline activating STAT3 mutations in five individuals with a spectrum of early-onset autoimmune disease, including type 1 diabetes. These find...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Flanagan SE,Haapaniemi E,Russell MA,Caswell R,Allen HL,De Franco E,McDonald TJ,Rajala H,Ramelius A,Barton J,Heiskanen K,Heiskanen-Kosma T,Kajosaari M,Murphy NP,Milenkovic T,Seppänen M,Lernmark Å,Mustjoki S,Otonkoski T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is an autosomal recessive neurological disorder, the clinical and immunological features of which parallel those of congenital viral infection. Here we define the composition of the human ribonuclease H2 enzyme complex and show that AGS can result from mutations in the genes encoding a...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Crow YJ,Leitch A,Hayward BE,Garner A,Parmar R,Griffith E,Ali M,Semple C,Aicardi J,Babul-Hirji R,Baumann C,Baxter P,Bertini E,Chandler KE,Chitayat D,Cau D,Déry C,Fazzi E,Goizet C,King MD,Klepper J,Lacombe D,Lan

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of the article published, the author list is not accurate. Igor Cima and Min-Han Tan should have been authors, appearing after Mark Wong in the author list, while Paul Jongjoon Choi should not have been listed as an author. Igor Cima and Min-Han Tan both have the affiliation Institute of Bioengineering ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Li H,Courtois ET,Sengupta D,Tan Y,Chen KH,Goh JJL,Kong SL,Chua C,Hon LK,Tan WS,Wong M,Cima I,Tan MH,Wee LJK,Hillmer AM,Tan IB,Robson P,Prabhakar S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocular retardation (or) is a murine eye mutation causing microphthalmia, a thin hypocellular retina and optic nerve aplasia. Here we show that mice carrying the OrJ allele have a premature stop codon in the homeobox of the Chx10 gene, a gene expressed at high levels in uncommitted retinal progenitor cells and mature b...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Burmeister M,Novak J,Liang MY,Basu S,Ploder L,Hawes NL,Vidgen D,Hoover F,Goldman D,Kalnins VI,Roderick TH,Taylor BA,Hankin MH,McInnes RR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00