Abstract:
PURPOSE:Clear cell, papillary cell, and chromophobe renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) have now been well characterised thanks to large collaborative projects such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Not only has knowledge of the genomic landscape helped inform the development of new drugs, it also promises to fine tune prognostication. METHODS:A literature review was performed summarising the current knowledge on the genetic basis of RCC. RESULTS:The Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumour suppressor gene undergoes bi-allelic knockout in the vast majority of clear cell RCCs. The next most prevalent aberrations include a cohort of chromatin-modifying genes with diverse roles including PBRM1, SETD2, BAP1, and KMD5C. The most common non-clear cell renal cancers have also undergone genomic profiling and are characterised by distinct genomic landscapes. Many recurrent mutations have prognostic value and show promise in aiding decisions regarding treatment stratification. Intra-tumour heterogeneity appears to hamper the clinical applicability of sparsely sampled tumours. Ways to abrogate heterogeneity will be required to optimise the genomic classification of tumours. CONCLUSION:The somatic mutational landscape of the more common renal cancers is well known. Correlation with outcome needs to be more comprehensively furnished, particularly for small renal masses, rarer non-clear cell renal cancers, and for all tumours undergoing targeted therapy.
journal_name
World J Uroljournal_title
World journal of urologyauthors
Mitchell TJ,Rossi SH,Klatte T,Stewart GDdoi
10.1007/s00345-018-2429-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
1899-1911issue
12eissn
0724-4983issn
1433-8726pii
10.1007/s00345-018-2429-xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies examining the management of urinary tract infections (UTI) showed marked variability in the economical burden of care, with a tenfold increase in costs when patients require admission to the hospital. We sought to examine the patient and emergency department (ED) characteristics associated with...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1167-3
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and the bother they impose in a population-based sample of adults in Brazil. METHODS:A cross-sectional population-based survey was conducted between September 2006 and January 2007 in the city of Salvador, Brazil. Cluster samples of representativ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1057-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform a feasibility phase study of a panel of putative protein biomarkers and determine whether it can identify and predict tumor recurrence in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) on follow-up. METHODS:We prospectively analyzed the urine of 152 patients previously treated for NMIBC. Q...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03188-x
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different methods for induction and monitoring of urethral sphincter deficiency were explored in a large animal model. METHODS:Sphincter deficiency was established in female pigs by dilatation and cauterization, and amount and frequencies of voiding were monitored and explored by pad test. Sphincteric closu...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2088-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) is the gold standard treatment for resectable renal tumors. In the last decade, laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) has evolved in technical, surgical and oncological aspects and is an accepted treatment option for local-stage renal tumors. Improvements in not only surgical tech...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1404-4
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The "trifecta" is a summary measure of outcome after partial nephrectomy (PN) that encompasses three parameters: negative surgical margin, ≤ 10% decrease in post-operative estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and absence of urological complications. We assessed trifecta rates in patients undergoing ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03349-y
更新日期:2020-07-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Taiwan is a highly endemic area for urothelial carcinoma (UC) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). We evaluate the gender effect on the relationship between renal outcome and clinical characteristics of CKD patients with UC. METHODS:The clinical and pathologic records of 404 patients were retrospectively analyzed...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0682-3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated the baseline patient characteristics associated with the time to biochemical progression and overall survival in patients who participated in a phase II trial on zoledronic acid combined with the initial androgen-deprivation therapy for treatment-naïve bone-metastatic prostate cancer. METH...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1431-1
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the spontaneous clearance rates of remnant particles following miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). METHODS:Among 624 patients who underwent mini-PCNL or RIRS at our institution from 2011 to 2015, we collected data of 247 patients with 2...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1807-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2255-1
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the historic landmarks in urology is the first planned nephrectomy performed in 1869 by Gustav Simon of Heidelberg (1824-1877). In the history of medicine the reflections and considerations of the specialized surgeon reveal distinguished analyses of the "case" and, thus, the beginning of a modern scientific dis...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003450050125
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Robotic-assisted laparoscopic (RAL) surgery has gained momentum in pediatric urology. Technological adaptations such as the development of 5 mm instruments have led to robotic procedures being performed on younger children and those having smaller body habitus, with improved cosmesis. However, concerns have bee...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02765-z
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1859-6
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between the plant-based content of diet and serum testosterone levels in men from the national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data on demographics, diet, and testosterone levels was acquired from the NHANES database. Using the food f...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03276-y
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the sexual function in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) who were examined in two subgroups and compare the results to the control group with a validated questionnaire. METHODS:A total of 23 consecutive female MS patients divided into groups with relapsing-remitti...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0891-4
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003450050074
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Testicular torsion is the most concerning underlying cause of acute scrotal pain that can lead to loss of the affected testicle. Whether a torted testicle can be salvaged surgically is directly affected by prompt presentation and diagnosis. This study aims to evaluate the awareness of testicular torsion amongst...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2269-8
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy, safety, Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I), and complications rates after 180-W GreenLight laser (180-W GL laser) standard and anatomical photoselective vaporization (sPVP and aPVP). METHODS:Within a multi-institutional database, we identified patients who underwent sPVP ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2106-5
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ileal conduits have long been accepted as a standard method for urinary diversion, but conventional ileal conduits are not always suitable for patients whose ureters are for the greater part compromised by neoplasm or preoperative irradiation, resulting in a shortening of the ureters. Bowel migration into the large ca...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003450050092
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the diagnostic value of 12 core biopsy versus sextant biopsy at different prostatic-specific antigen densities (PSAD). METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the records of 1,463 patients who underwent transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsies at our institution. 995 patients underwent 12 cor...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0264-1
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse whether the reported differences in nodal yield at pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) for bladder cancer, between two hospitals, are reflected in the survival rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assessed follow-up data of all 174 patients (mean age: 62.7, median follow-up: 3 years) who underwent PLND ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0916-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1547-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary bladder cancer (UBC) ranks ninth in worldwide cancer incidence. It is more frequent in men than in women. We review the main established/proposed factors, both environmental and genetic, associated with bladder cancer etiology and prognosis. Data were extracted from previous reviews and original articles ident...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-007-0168-5
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic inflammatory response (SIR) plays important roles in initiation, promotion and progression of tumor. However, the prognostic role of preoperative circulating neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (known as a marker of SIR) in human primary bladder cancer (BC) undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) remains c...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2593-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthotopic urinary diversion via the Kock ileal neobladder is the preferred form of bladder reconstruction in men and, now, in women undergoing cystectomy at the University of Southern California. Through June of 1993, 266 men were diverted in this fashion. There were 3 perioperative mortalities (1.1%); early complica...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01836343
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S):Recent in vitro and in vivo evidence has suggested that statin medications may have anticancer activity. We sought to determine whether statin use was associated with improved clinical outcome in men treated with brachytherapy for prostate cancer. MATERIALS/METHODS:A database of men with prostate ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1281-x
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03095-1
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous recent studies have shown that concomitant carcinoma in situ (CIS) can be closely associated with the prognosis of patients with bladder cancer (BCa). However, the prognostic value of CIS in BCa is still not conclusive. Hence, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the associa...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02738-2
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the United States National Cancer Database (NCDB) from 2004 to 2015 and analyze survival outcomes of invasive non-urachal adenocarcinoma based on treatment modality. METHODS:The NCDB 2004-2015 bladder dataset was queried for adenocarcinoma histology, excluding urachal variant, and limited to patients...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2411-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of [(18)F]FDG-PET, CT/MRI and serum tumor marker (TM) to predict the viability of residual masses after high-dose chemotherapy (HD-Ctx) in patients with metastatic germ cell tumors (GCT). In a prospective study, 60 residual tumors in 28 GCT patients were classified a...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0392-6
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00