Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of periodontal treatment on the inflammatory markers in gingival crevicular fluid and the concentration of salivary cortisol between non-pregnant and pregnant women with gingivitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 30 non-pregnant women (mean age 27.93 ± 6.61 years) and 30 pregnant women (mean age 28.93 ± 4.04 years). Each participant presented with the clinical symptoms of generalized, moderate-to-severe gingivitis. Saliva samples were collected by using the spitting method, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples were collected by using the intrasulcular method at baseline and after 3 weeks. Non-surgical periodontal treatment (NPT) comprising scaling and oral hygiene instruction was administered after sample collection. The interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 levels in GCF and salivary cortisol concentrations were determined with using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS:The pregnant women exhibited significantly deeper pockets (p < 0.05) and greater gingival inflammation (p < 0.05) than the non-pregnant women after periodontal therapy. Moreover, the levels of interleukin-6 in the GCF were significantly higher in the pregnant women compared to the non-pregnant women after periodontal therapy: 17.73 ± 9.82 pg per site and 8.08 ± 4.51 pg per site, respectively, p < 0.05. No differences in the levels of interleukin-10 were observed. The pregnant women also exhibited higher cortisol concentration in the saliva after periodontal therapy, compared to the non-pregnant women, while the levels of stress (as seen on the perceived stress scale-10) were similar in both groups. CONCLUSIONS:Although non-surgical periodontal therapy may reduce the clinical parameters of gingivitis, increasing levels of stress in pregnancy may reduce the individual's response to it. However, further studies are necessary to substantiate these early findings. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Psychosocial stress may increase the risk of periodontal disease by altering the behavioral and immune responses of the individual. Therefore, the levels of stress should be taken into consideration in order to increase the efficacy of periodontal therapy in pregnant patients.
journal_name
Clin Oral Investigjournal_title
Clinical oral investigationsauthors
Yarkac FU,Gokturk O,Demir Odoi
10.1007/s00784-018-2569-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-31 00:00:00eissn
1432-6981issn
1436-3771pii
10.1007/s00784-018-2569-9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to survey dentists in Germany to identify their favored materials for the fabrication of tooth-supported single crowns (SCs) depending on the location of the abutment teeth and the preparation margin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The survey included questions regarding demographic characteristics ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03363-9
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess postoperative pain in a prospective randomized clinical trial comparing two groups, using the Reciproc® system in one group and the ProTaper® rotary system in the other. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 78 male patients, aged 18-64 years (mean age of 26 years), wit...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1692-0
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare (18)F-fluorodesoxyglucose positron emission tomography/MRI ((18)F-FDG-PET-MRI) fusion images, including diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), (18)F-FDG-PET/CT, and ultrasound (US) regarding their performance in nodal staging of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1050-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, specially its highly leucotoxic strain (JP2 clone), represents an etiological factor for the onset and progression of aggressive types of periodontitis. The aims of this investigation were to investigate the most relevant periodontal pathogens in the subgingival microbio...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1653-7
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the different variables in mesio-vertically positioned impacted or erupted third molars in a group of volunteers in Turkey to determine the angular changes and levels of eruption radiographically using standardised panoramic radiographs. There were 213 volunteers with impacted ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-001-0144-1
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this in vitro study is to evaluate the effects of resveratrol (RES) addition on the cytotoxicity and microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of different adhesives. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five self-etching adhesives (G-aenial Bond-GC, Optibond All in One-Kerr, Gluma Self Etch-Kulzer, Clearfil S3 Bond-Kur...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2745-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Long-term culture system is used to prevent the impediment of insufficient cells and is good for low starting materials such as dental pulp or periodontal ligament. In general, although cell viability and functionality are the most common aspects taken into consideration in culturing cells for...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1497-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were threefold: (1) to describe iatrogenic lesions to oral branches of the trigeminal nerve, signs and symptoms, and functional status, (2) to report on a simple neurosensory examination method, and (3) to discuss means of prevention of iatrogenic injury. The etiology and functional status of 44...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-006-0089-5
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The caries preventive effect of long-term use (1 year) of low-dosage (2.5 g/die) of xylitol chewing gum in a high-caries-risk adult population was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomized clinical trial, 179 high-caries-risk adults were assigned to two experimental groups, xylitol and polyols. Ca...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2075-5
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recently, novel biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) scaffolds have emerged as a new class of bone grafts with osteoinductive potential demonstrating the ability to form ectopic bone in extra-skeletal sites. The aim of the present study was to perform an osteogenic gene array to target possible genes responsible...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1825-0
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of atraumatic restorative treatment (ART) performed 4 years ago in babies suffering from early childhood caries (ECC), and to compare the clinical performance of ART atraumatic restorations performed with two different high-viscosity glass ionomer cements (GIC). MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02800-8
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the relationship of the irradiance-beam-profile areas from six different light-curing units (LCUs) with the degree of conversion (DC), microhardness (KH), and cross-link density (CLD) throughout a resin-based composite (RBC) cured at two clinically relevant distances, and to explore the correl...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02831-1
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the osteoblastic differentiation ability of dedifferentiated fat (DFAT) cells and adipose stem cells (ASCs) from the buccal fat pad (BFP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We isolated human DFAT cells and ASCs from the BFP of a patient who underwent oral and maxill...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1166-1
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::At a dental office in Münster, Germany, the majority of gold inlays incorporated between July 1969 and August 1999 (n=2,071) in 531 patients were checked with reference to the dental records and assessed retrospectively to determine their longevity. One hundred seventy-five gold inlays were rated as failures (no longe...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840100119
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of surface pre-treatment on CAD/CAM materials including ceramics, zirconia, resin-infiltrated ceramic, and resin-based composite. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Specimens were made of ten CAD/CAM materials (Celtra Duo, Degudent, D; Vita Suprinity, Vita, D; E.max CAD, ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2365-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of S(3) Bond (Kuraray Corp., Japan) and G-Bond (GC Corp., Japan) all-in-one bonding agents, over 3 years in non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs). Ethics Committee approval was obtained, and 60 restorations were placed in 11 patients aged 45-84 years (mean ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0595-y
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the influence of experience and gender on the radiographic detection of proximal caries lesions and on therapeutic decisions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A survey of 220 examiners (students and employees at three universities and dentists in the field) was taken using a standa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2078-2
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ex-vivo evaluation of the detectability of vertical root fractures (VRFs) using digital subtraction radiography (DSR) and conventional digital periapical radiography (CDPR); investigation of the effect of root canal filling, x-ray angulation, and thickness of the VRF in the diagnostic accuracy. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03245-0
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the onset, success rate, injection pain, and post-injection pain of mental/incisive nerve block (MINB) with that of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) using 4% articaine in mandibular premolars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. The accuracy of electrical pulp test...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2500-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis (SRM) was to assess the postoperative pain (PP) after non-surgical endodontic retreatment (NSER) in a one visit compared to multiple visits. The PICO question used was "Does NSER in patients with unsatisfactory endodontic treatment in a one-visit visit have...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03767-7
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of the vascularized fibula graft has already been established for reconstruction of the mandible following ablative surgery. In order to reconstruct the vertical height of the alveolar process and improve implant position as well as angulation, some therapeutic options are available, including primary use of t...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0582-3
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bisphosphonates and denosumab are antiresorptive drugs used for the treatment of osteoporosis and oncological tumors. A severe side effect is osteonecrosis of the jaw. Monocyte/macrophage dysfunction is considered to play a distinct role in osteonecrosis. THP-1 monocytic cells were used in this study to eluc...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-014-1358-3
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to evaluate flexural strength, flexural modulus, compressive strength, curing temperature, curing depth, volumetric shrinkage, water sorption, and hygroscopic expansion of two self-, three dual-, and three light-curing resin-based core materials. Flexural strength and water sorption were...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-010-0405-y
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a preventive point of view collection of data concerning carious and non-carious cervical tooth defects is definitely important. Consequently, the prevalence and distribution of different root lesions were studied and correlated with behavioral and biological factors in 50- to 60-year-old German individuals (n = ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840050097
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2619-3
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A study is made of the main oral manifestations of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), particularly salivary flow, and of its possible association to periodontal disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective comparative study was made of 146 patients (73 with RA and 73 controls), recording pocket depth, c...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1745-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify salivary metabolite biomarkers to differentiate patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral epithelial dysplasia (OSCC/OED) from those with persistent suspicious oral mucosal lesions (PSOML). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Whole unstimulated saliva samples were collected from age-, sex-, and race-m...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2777-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between salivary and plaque arginine levels/ADS activities with dental caries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic search was performed as per PRISMA statement using PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Published studies that invest...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2322-9
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to evaluate the possible correlation between sealer penetration into dentinal tubules and sealing ability both in presence and absence of smear layer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen maxillary central incisors were treated with 5.25 % NaOCl +10 % EDTA to remove the smear layer...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1878-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to investigate the bleaching effectiveness of photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming (PIPS) using 35 % hydrogen peroxide on discolored teeth as compared with different devital bleaching techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty extracted human mandibular incisors were collected and artificia...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-014-1255-9
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00